Abstract
Quantum dot cellular automata (QCA) is supposed to be the most promising technology which is an efficient nanotechnology and overcomes the limitations of the CMOS technology. Thus this technology is considered as the most preferable replacement of CMOS. This paper presents a design methodology of dynamic memory using 2-dot 1-electron QCA. According to the best of our knowledge, this has not been reported yet. The proposed design is supposed to be an optimum design with respect to cell requirement.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
International Technology Roadmap for Semiconductor (ITRS): http://www.itrs.net
Hook, L.R., IV, Lee, S.C.: Design and simulation of 2-d 2-dot quantum-dot cellular automata logic. IEEE Trans. Nanotechnol. 10, 996–1003 (2011)
Berzon, D., Fountain, T.J.: A memory design in QCAs using the squares formalism. In: Proceedings of the Great Lakes Symposium on VLSI, pp. 166–169. IEEE, Mar 1999
Frost, S.E., Rodrigues, A.F., Janiszewski, A.W., Rausch, R.T., Kogge, P.M.: Memory in motion: a study of storage structures in QCA. In: Proceedings 1st Workshop on Non-Silicon Computing (2002)
Vankamamidi, V., Ottavi, M., Lombardi, F.: A Line-based parallel memory for QCA Implementation. IEEE Trans. Nanotechnol. 4, 690–698 (2005)
Ottavi, M., Pontarelli, S., Vankamamidi, V., Salsano, A., Lombardi, F.: Design of a QCA memory with parallel read/serial write. In: Proceedings. IEEE Computer Society Annual Symposium on VLSI, pp. 292–294. IEEE, May 2005
Hook, L.R., IV, Lee, S.C.: Collinear 2-dot QCA nano-electronic wire structure to improve QCA computing device reliability. In: Proceedings SPIE Smart Structure Conference, vol. 1 (2011)
Vetteth, A., Walus, K., Dimitrov, V.S., Jullien, G.A.: Quantum-Dot Cellulur Automata of Flip Flop. ATIPS Laboratory, Alberta (2003)
Mukhopadhyay, D., Dinda, S., Dutta, P.: Designing and implementation of quantum cellular automata 2:1 multiplexer circuit. Int. J. Comput. Appl. 25, 21–24 (2011)
Dutta, P., Mukhopadhyay, D.: New architecture for flip flops using quantum-dot cellular automata. In: Proceedings of the 48th Annual Convention of Computer Society of India. Vol II Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing, vol. 249, pp. 707–714. Springer (2013)
Dutta, P., Mukhopadhyay, D.: A Study on energy optimized 4 dot 2 electron two dimensional quantum dot cellular automata logical reversible flip-flops. Microelectron. J. 46, 519–530 (2015) (Elsevier)
Blum, K.: Density Matrix Theory and Applications. Springer Series on Atomic, Optical and Plasma Physics (2012)
Walus, K., Dysart, T., Jullien, G.A., Budiman, R.A.: QCA designer: a rapid design and simulation tool for quantum-dot cellular automata. IEEE Trans. Nanotechnol. 3, 26–31 (2004)
Mukhopadhyay, D., Dutta, P.: Qca based novel unit reversible multiplexer. Adv. Sci. Lett. 16, 163–168 (2012)
Ghosh, M., Mukhopadhyay, D., Dutta, P.: A 2 dot 1 electron quantum cellular automata based parallel memory. In: Information Systems Design and Intelligent Applications. Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing, vol. 339, pp. 627–636. Springer (2015)
Huang, J., Momemzadeh, M., Lombardi, F.: Design of Sequential Circuits by Quantum-dot Cellular Automata. Microelectron. J. 38, 525–537 (2007) (Elsevier)
Acknowledgments
The authors would like to thank the Department of Computer and System Sciences, Visva-Bharati, Santiniketan and the Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Bengal Institute of Technology and Management, Santiniketan for their infrastructure support. The authors gratefully acknowledge the support of INSPIRE Fellowship (Serial No. 1513–2012, INSPIRE Reg. No. IF31027) for pursuing Doctoral Research in any Indian University by Department of Science and Technology, Ministry of Science and Technology, Government of India.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2016 Springer India
About this paper
Cite this paper
Ghosh, M., Mukhopadhyay, D., Dutta, P. (2016). 2-Dimensional 2-Dot 1-Electron Quantum Cellular Automata-Based Dynamic Memory Design. In: Das, S., Pal, T., Kar, S., Satapathy, S., Mandal, J. (eds) Proceedings of the 4th International Conference on Frontiers in Intelligent Computing: Theory and Applications (FICTA) 2015. Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing, vol 404. Springer, New Delhi. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-81-322-2695-6_30
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-81-322-2695-6_30
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, New Delhi
Print ISBN: 978-81-322-2693-2
Online ISBN: 978-81-322-2695-6
eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)