Abstract
Among various reasons of failures of supply chain efforts, human element is vital. Its ignorance brings failures of a partnership program. The human element of supply chain involves frontline operations staff and sales force. Recently, firms are paying attention to the soft side of supply chain strategy (i.e., dealing with the human elements). Surprisingly, various studies have shown that sales force of a distribution firm is often dissatisfied with the poor performance of its downstream supply chain. Quite often, sales force complain that supply chains do not perform well to fulfill their needs, which hampers sales force target achievement, resulting in sales force labeling its supply chain staff as “sales disablers.” Similar to commercial supply chains, humanitarian supply chain’s key stakeholders – namely, the donors of humanitarian aids and the frontline staff involved in delivering humanitarian aids – also complain of the poor performance of their supply chain (due to stockouts of the relief items on time in full quantity). Consequently, the donors or the stakeholders feel that they do not get the desired return on investment (ROI) of efforts put in relief operations. This study describes how the theory of constraints, a supply chain improvement methodology applied in commercial supply chain, can be successfully applied in humanitarian supply management.
This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.
Buying options
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Learn about institutional subscriptionsReferences
Brown JR, Dant RP, Ingene CA, Kaufmann PJ (2005) Supply chain management and the evolution of the “Big Middle”. J Retail 81(2):97–105
Dai T, Jerath K (2002) Salesforce compensation with inventory considerations. Available at: http://ssrn.com/abstract=2193376. Accessed on 15 Aug 2013
Dion P, Easterling D, Miller S (1995) What is really necessary in successful buyer/seller relationships. Ind Mark Manage 24:1–9
Fedurko J (2013) TOC thinkers writing and thinking from TOC thinkers and experts in Goldratt’s Theory of Constraints. Hosted by Clarke Ching. Available at: http://www.tocthinkers.com/jelena-fedurko/. Accessed on 15 Aug 2013
Gouldner AW (1960) The norm of reciprocity: a preliminary statement. Am Sociol Rev 25(2):161–178
Hwang MI (1994) Decision making under time pressure: a model for information systems research. Inf Manage 27:197–203
Kelley T, Margheim L (1990) The impact of time budget pressure, personality, and leadership variables on dysfunctional auditor behavior. Auditing 9(2):21–42
Long DC, Wood DF (1995) The logistics of famine relief. J Bus Log 16:213–229
McDonald GW (1981) Structural exchange and marital interaction. J Marriage Family 825–839
Min H, Zhou G (2002) Supply chain modeling: past, present and future. Comput Ind Eng 43:231–249
Oloruntoba R, Grey R (2006) Humanitarian aid: an agile supply chain? Supply Chain Management: An International Journal 11:115–120
Perry M (2007) Natural disaster management planning: a study of logistics managers responding to the tsunami. Int J Phys Distrib Log Manage 37:409–433
Poirier CC, Reiter SE (1996) Supply chain optimization. Business Book Review Library 13(4):1
Power D, Sohal A, Rahman S (2001) Critical success factors in agile supply chain management. Int J Phys Distrib Log 31:247–265
Roh S, Pettit SJ, Beresford AKC (2008) Humanitarian aid logistics: response depot Networks. Abstract proceedings of the NOFOMA conference, Helsinki
Slone RE (2004) Leading a supply chain turnaround. Harvard Business Review
Svenson O, John Maule A (1993) Time pressure and stress in human judgement and decision making. Plenum, New York
Thibaut J, Kelley H (1959) The social psychology of groups. Wiley, New York
Thomas AS (2003) Why logistics? Forced Migration Review 18:4
Thomas RW (2008) Exploring relational aspects of time-based competition. Int J Phys Distrib Log Manage 38(7):540–545
van Hoek R (2001) The rediscovery of postponement a literature review and directions for research. J Oper Manage 19(2):161–184
Van Wassenhove LN (2006) Blackett Memorial Lecture Humanitarian aid logistics: supply chain management in high gear. J Oper Res Soc 57:475–489
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2016 Springer India
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Malik, K., Mishra, S. (2016). Reinforcing the Human Elements in Downstream Supply Chain in TOC Way. In: Sahay, B., Gupta, S., Menon, V. (eds) Managing Humanitarian Logistics. Springer Proceedings in Business and Economics. Springer, New Delhi. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-81-322-2416-7_12
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-81-322-2416-7_12
Publisher Name: Springer, New Delhi
Print ISBN: 978-81-322-2415-0
Online ISBN: 978-81-322-2416-7
eBook Packages: Business and ManagementBusiness and Management (R0)