Abstract
The management of urodynamically proven stress urinary incontinence underwent a paradigm shift with the focus changing from bladder neck suspension to support of the mid-urethra in the last two decades. This has resulted in the replacement of Burch colposuspension and pubovaginal slings to synthetic mid-urethral slings as the primary surgical option in women with stress urinary incontinence (SUI). The introduction of synthetic mid-urethral slings has resulted in good objective and subjective cure rates but can be associated with complications that pose a challenge to the treating surgeon. Surgical treatment for SUI has rapidly evolved and the initially introduced mid-urethral sling, retropubic tension-free vaginal tape (TVT), is accepted worldwide as a standard treatment for women suffering from SUI. However, slings have been associated with a few early and delayed complications which may result in varying degrees of morbidity. Serious complications such as bowel injury, major vascular injury, and even death have been reported with mid-urethral sling procedures.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
Nitti VW. Complications of midurethral slings and their management. Can Urol Assoc J. 2012;6(5 Suppl 2):S120–2.
Duckett JRA, Tamilselvi A, Jain S. Foley catheter tamponade of bleeding in the cave of Retzius after a Tension Free Vaginal Tape procedure. J Obstet Gynaecol. 2005;25(1):80–1.
Zorn KC, Diagle S, Belzile F, le Tu M. Embolization of a massive retropubic hemorrhage following a tension-free vaginal tape (TVT) procedure: a case report and a literature review. Can J Urol. 2005;12:2560–3.
Kölle D, Tamussino K, Hanzal E, Tammaa A, Preyer O, Bader A, et al. Bleeding complications with the tension-free vaginal tape operation. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2005;193:2045–9.
Tamussino K, Hanzal E, Kolle D, Tammaa A, Preyer O, Umek W, et al. Transobturator tapes for stress urinary incontinence: results of the Austrian registry. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2007;197(634):e1–5.
Kuuva N, Nilsson CG. A nationwide analysis of complications associated with the tension-free vaginal tape (TVT) procedure. Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand. 2002;81:72–7.
Meschia M, et al. Tension-free vaginal tape: analysis of outcomes and complications in 404 stress incontinent women. Int Urogynecol J. 2001;12:S24–7.
Meltomaa S, et al. Concomitant vaginal surgery did not affect outcome of tension-free vaginal tape operation during a prospective 3-year follow-up study. J Urol. 2004;172:222–6.
Jeffry L, Deval B, Birsan A, et al. Objective and subjective cure rates after tension-free vaginal tape for treatment of urinary incontinence. Urology. 2001;58(5):702–6.
Sung VW, Schleinitz MD, Rardin CR, Ward RM, Myers DL. Comparison of retropubic vs transobturator approach to midurethral slings: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2007;197(1):3–11.
Collinet P, Ciofu C, Costa P, Cosson M, Deval B, Grise P, et al. The safety of the inside-out transobturator approach for transvaginal tape (TVT-O) treatment in stress urinary incontinence: French registry data on 984 women. Int Urogynecol J Pelvic Floor Dysfunct. 2008;19:711–5.
Gold RS, Groutz A, Pauzner D, Lessing J, Gordon D. Bladder perforation during tension-free vaginal tape surgery: does it matter? J Reprod Med. 2007;52:616–8.
Dmochowski RR, Blaivas JM, Gormley EA, et al. Update of AUA guideline on the surgical management of female stress urinary incontinence. J Urol. 2010;183:1906–14.
Tamussino KF, Hanzal E, Kölle D, Ralph G, Riss PA, Austrian Urogynecology Working Group. Tension-free vaginal tape operation: results of the Austrian registry. Obstet Gynecol. 2001;98(5 Pt 1):732–6.
Kobashi KC, Govier FE. Perioperative complications: the first 140 polypropylene pubovaginal slings. J Urol. 2003;170:1918–21.
Peyrat L, Boutin JM, Bruyere F, et al. Intestinal perforation as a complication of tension-free vaginal tape procedure for urinary incontinence. Eur Urol. 2001;39:603–5.
Levin I, Groutz A, Gold R, Pauzner D, Lessing JB, Gordon D. Surgical complications and medium-term outcome results of tension-free vaginal tape: a prospective study of 313 consecutive patients. Neurourol Urodyn. 2004;23:7–9.
Kim JW, Moon DG, Shin JH. Predictors of voiding dysfunction after mid-urethral sling surgery for stress urinary incontinence. Int Neurourol J. 2012;16:30–6.
Elliott CS, Comiter CV. Evaluation and management of urinary retention and voiding dysfunction after sling surgery for female stress urinary incontinence. Curr Bladder Dysfunct Rep. 2012;7(4):268–74.
Rosenblum N, Nitti VW. Post-urethral suspension obstruction. Curr Opin Urol. 2001;11:411–6.
Latthe PM, Foon R, Toozs-Hobson P. Transobturator and retropubic tape procedures in stress urinary incontinence: a systematic review and meta-analysis of effectiveness and complications. BJOG. 2007;114:522–31.
Meschia M, Bertozzi R, Pifarotti P, Baccichet R, Bernasconi F, Guercio E, et al. Peri-operative morbidity and early results of a randomized trial comparing TVT and TVT-O. Int Urogynecol J Pelvic Floor Dysfunct. 2007;18(14):1257–61.
Novara G, Artibani W, Barber MD, et al. Updated systematic review and meta-analysis of the comparative data on colposuspensions, pubovaginal slings, and midurethral tapes in the surgical treatment of female stress urinary incontinence. Eur Urol. 2010;58:218–38.
Jackson D, Higgins E, Bracken J, et al. Antibiotic prophylaxis for urinary tract infection after midurethral sling: a randomized controlled trial. Obstet Gynecol Surv. 2013;68(8):563–4.
Botros SM, Miller JJ, Goldberg RP, Gandhi S, et al. Detrusor overactivity and urge urinary incontinence following trans obturator versus midurethral slings. Neurourol Urodyn. 2007;26:42–5.
Novara G, Galfano A, Boscolo-Berto R, Secco S, Cavalleri S, Ficarra V, et al. Complication rates of tension-free midurethral slings in the treatment of female stress urinary incontinence: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials comparing tension-free midurethral tapes to other surgical procedures and different devices. Eur Urol. 2008;53:288–308.
Starkman JS, Scarpero H, Dmochowski RR. Methods and results of urethrolysis. Curr Urol Rep. 2006;7:384–94.
Haylen BT, Freeman RM, Swift SE, Cosson M, Davilla GW, Deprest J, et al. An International Urogynecological Association (IUGA)/International Continence Society (ICS) joint terminology and classification of the complications related directly to the insertion of prostheses (meshes, implants, tapes) & grafts in female pelvic floor surgery. Int Urogynecol J. 2011;22:3–15.
Kobashi KC, Govier FE. Management of vaginal erosion of polypropylene mesh slings. J Urol. 2003;169:2242–3.
Comiter CV. Surgery insight: management of failed sling surgery for female stress urinary incontinence. Nat Clin Pract Urol. 2006;3(12):666–74.
Doumouchtsis SK, Lee FY, Bramwell D, et al. Evaluation of holmium laser for managing mesh/suture complications of continence surgery. BJU Int. 2011;108:1472–8.
Klutke C, et al. Urinary retention after tension free vaginal tape procedure: incidence and treatment. Urology. 2001;58:697–701.
Brubaker L, Norton P, Albo M, Chai T, Dandreo K, Lloyd K, Lowder J, Sirls L, Lemack G, Arisco A, Xu Y, Kusek J. Adverse events over two years after retropubic or transobturator midurethral sling surgery: findings from the Trial of Midurethral Sling (TOMUS) Study. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2011;205(5):498.e1–6.
Wang KH, Neimark M, Davila GW. Voiding dysfunction following TVT procedure. Int Urogynecol J Pelvic Floor Dysfunct. 2002;13:353–7.
Hong B, Park S, Kim HS, et al. Factors predictive of urinary retention after a tension-free vaginal tape procedure for female stress urinary incontinence. J Urol. 2003;170(3):852–6.
Norton PA, Nager CW, Chai T, et al. Risk factors for incomplete bladder emptying after midurethral sling. Urology. 2013;82(5):1038–43.
Çelik H, Harmanlı O. Evaluation and management of voiding dysfunction after midurethral sling procedures. J Turk Ger Gynecol Assoc. 2012;13(2):123–7.
Richter HE, Albo ME, Zyczynski HM, Kenton K, et al. Retropubic versus transobturator midurethral slings for stress incontinence. N Engl J Med. 2010;362(22):2066–76.
Nguyen JN. Tape mobilization for urinary retention after tension-free vaginal tape procedures. Urology. 2005;66(3):523–6.
Moore CK, Goldman HB. Simple sling incision for the treatment of iatrogenic bladder outlet obstruction. Int Urogynecol J. 2013;24(12):2145–6.
Long CY, Lo TS, Liu CM, Hsu SC, et al. Lateral excision of tension-free vaginal tape for the treatment of iatrogenic urethral obstruction. Obstet Gynecol. 2004;104(6):1270–4.
Laurikainen E, Kiilholma PA. Nationwide analysis of transvaginal tape release for urinary retention after tension-free vaginal tape procedure. Int Urogynecol J Pelvic Floor Dysfunct. 2006;17:111–9.
Gamé X, Soulié M, Malavaud B, Seguin P, Vazzoler N, Sarramon JP, et al. Treatment of bladder outlet obstruction secondary to suburethral tape by section of the tape. Prog Urol. 2006;16:67–71.
Nygaard I, Brubaker L, Chai TC, et al. Risk factors for urinary tract infection following incontinence surgery. Int Urogynecol J. 2011;22(10):1255–65.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2015 Springer India
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Iyer, J., Rane, A. (2015). Management of Sling Surgery Complications. In: Tamilselvi, A., Rane, A. (eds) Principles and Practice of Urogynaecology. Springer, New Delhi. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-81-322-1692-6_8
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-81-322-1692-6_8
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, New Delhi
Print ISBN: 978-81-322-1691-9
Online ISBN: 978-81-322-1692-6
eBook Packages: MedicineMedicine (R0)