Skip to main content

Introduction

  • Chapter
  • First Online:
Book cover Parasitic Zoonoses

Abstract

Parasitism is basically association between two species: Parasite (first species) and the host (second species). Parasitic diseases cause significant problems in the developing world. At present, there are more than 15 protozoa and 50 other parasitic diseases that are zoonotic in nature. Zoonotic parasites are important due to their human and animal health, food safety and economic concerns. Emergence and re-emergence of many zoonotic parasites have been reported across the globe. Contaminated water and food significantly increase the transmission of these parasites. Factors influencing prevalence of these parasites include resurgence in vector population, climate change coupled with global warming, international food trade, poverty and lack of safe drinking water in non-industrialised countries, etc. Most of the animals which live in close contact with man could harbour and transmit zoonotic parasites to human beings. Livestock, pets, domiciliated, wild animals, fish and some other animals; all of them could transmit zoonotic parasites. An update on current status of zoonotic parasites has been provided.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 169.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 219.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 219.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  • Acha PN, Szyfres B (2006) Zoonoses and communicable diseases common to man and animals. Scientific and technical publication No. 580. World Health Organization, Geneva

    Google Scholar 

  • Anh NTL, Madsen H, Dalsgaard A, Phuong NT, Thanh DTH, Murrell KD (2010) Poultry as reservoir hosts for fishborne zoonotic trematodes in Vietnamese fish farms. Vet Parasitol 169:391–394

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Ashford RW, Crewe W (1998) The parasites of Homo sapiens. Liverpool School of Tropical Medicine, Liverpool

    Google Scholar 

  • Bethony JR, Brooker S, Albonico M, Geiger SM, Loukas A, Diemert D, Hotez PZ (2006) Soil-transmitted helminth infections: ascariasis, trichuriasis, and hookworm. Lancet 367:1521–1532

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Bhatia BB (1991) Current status of food-borne parasitic zoonoses in India. In: Cross JH (ed) Emerging problems in food-borne parasitic zoonosis: impact on agriculture and public health. Proceedings of the 33rd SEAMEO-TROPMED regional seminar. Southeast Asian J Trop Med Public Health 22:36–41

    Google Scholar 

  • Bram RA, George JE, Reichard RE, Tabachnick WJ (2001) Threat of foreign arthropod borne pathogens to livestock in the United States. J Med Entomol 39:405–416

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Chai JY, Murell KD, Lymbery AJ (2005) Fish-borne parasitic zoonoses: status and issues. Int J Parasitol 35:1233–1254

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Colwell DD, Torres FD, Otranto D (2011) Vectorborne parasitic zoonoses: emerging scenarios and new perspectives. Vet Parasitol 182:14–21

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Cox FEG (2002) History of human parasitology. Clin Microbiol Rev 15(4):595–612. doi:10.1002/9780470688618.taw0166

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Dorny P, Praet N, Deckers N, Gabriel S (2009) Emerging food-borne parasites. Vet Parasitol 163:196–206

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Gajadhar AA, Allen JR (2004) Factors contributing to the public health and economic importance of waterborne zoonotic parasites. Vet Parasitol 126:3–14

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Gajadhar AA, Scandrett WB, Forbes LB (2006) Overview of food and water borne zoonotic parasites at the farm level. Rev Sci Tech Off Int Epiz 25(2):595–606

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Gracey JF, Collins DS (1992) Meat hygiene (9th edn). Published by Bailliere Tindall educational low priced book scheme funded by the British government

    Google Scholar 

  • Lindgren E, Gustafson R (2001) Tickborne encephalitis in Sweden and climate change. Lancet 358:16–18

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Parija SC (1990) Review of parasitic zoonoses. AITBS Publishers Distributors, New Delhi

    Google Scholar 

  • Rosenthal J (2009) Climate change and the geographic distribution of infectious diseases. EcoHealth 6:489–495

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Schwabe CW (1984) Veterinary Medicine and Human Health, 3rd edn. Williams and Wilkins, USA 428 East Preston Street

    Google Scholar 

  • Singh BB, Sharma R, Sharma JK, Juyal PD (2010) Parasitic zoonoses in India: an overview. Rev Sci Tech Off Int Epiz 29(3):629–637

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Singh BB, Sharma R, Gill JPS, Aulakh RS, Banga HS (2011) Climate change, zoonoses and India. Rev Sci Tech Off Int Epiz 30(3):779–788

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Slifko TR, Smith VH, Rose JB (2000) Emerging parasite zoonoses associated with water and food. Int J Parasitol 30:379–393

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Takken W, Knols BGJ (2007) Emerging pests and vector borne diseases in Europe. Wageningen Academic Publishers, Wageningen

    Google Scholar 

  • van der Weijden WJ, Marcelis RAL, Reinhold W (2007) Invasions of vectorborne diseases driven by transportation and climate change. In: Takken W, Knols BGJ (eds) Emerging pests and vectorborne diseases in Europe. Wageningen Academic Publishers, Wageningen

    Google Scholar 

  • WHO (1995) Control of foodborne trematode infections. WHO Tech Rep 849:1–157

    Google Scholar 

  • WHO (2002) Foodborne diseases, emerging. http://www.who.int/mediacentre/factsheets/fs124/en/print.html

  • WHO (2004) Changing history. World Health Organization, Geneva

    Google Scholar 

  • Zhou P, Chen N, Zhang RL, Lin RQ, Zhu XQ (2008) Food-borne parasitic zoonoses in China: perspective for control. Trends Parasitol 24(4):190–196

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to B. B. Singh Dhaliwal .

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2013 Springer India

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Dhaliwal, B.B.S., Juyal, P.D. (2013). Introduction. In: Parasitic Zoonoses. Springer, New Delhi. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-81-322-1551-6_1

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics