Skip to main content

Part of the book series: Advances in Intelligent and Soft Computing ((AINSC,volume 131))

  • 2978 Accesses

Abstract

Within the last decade, Unmanned aerial vehicles (UAV), for a wide variety of applications have enjoyed growing interest. This paper provides a comprehensive overview of the requirements of the medium-range UAV for target acquisition and surveillance. Special emphasis is given to maximizing the target acquisition with application of fuzzy logic. In order to keep the ground target in the line of sight of the camera and to achieve an optimised target acquisition, this paper presents some novel algorithms and system architecture of aerial vehicle (UAV) that has been ground tested to acquire target location using associativity of its coordinate axes.

The moment UAV is closer to the target, the base station is informed about its coordinates via GPS and then fuzzy logic is employed to calculate its degree of associativity with the target coordinates. Based on the calculation done by the base station, the Inertial Navigation System (INS) of UAV is commanded for camera control and an optimised surveillance is achieved.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 259.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 329.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Desbiens, A., Hodouin, D., Plamondon, E.: Global predictive control: A unified control structure for decoupling setpoint tracking, Feed forward compensation and disturbance rejection dynamics. In: IEE Proceedings: Control Theory and Applications, vol. 147, pp. 465–475 (2000)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Hoiid, R.: Uimanned Aerial Vehiclra. SMI Publishing, London (1999)

    Google Scholar 

  3. Rysdyk, R.: UAV path following for constant line-of-sight. In: 2nd AIAA Unmanned Unlimited Systems, Technologies, and Operations Aerospace, Land, and Sea Conference, San-Diego, CA, Paper#6626 (September 2003)

    Google Scholar 

  4. Rysdyk, R.: UAV Path Following for Target Observation in Wind. University of Washington, Seattle, WA98195 (2006)

    Google Scholar 

  5. Bardossy, A., Duckstein, L.: Fuzzy rule based modeling with applications to geophysical, biological and engineering systems. CRC press, Inc., Boca Raton (1995)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  6. Mujumdar, P.P., Vedula, S.: Performance evaluation of an irrigation system under some optimal operating policies. Hydrological Sciences – Journal 37(1) (February 1992)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Kosko, B.: Fuzzu thinking: The new science of fuzzy logic, Hyperion, New York (1993)

    Google Scholar 

  8. Zimmermann, H.J.: Fuzzy set theory – and its application. Kluwer Academic, Dordrecht (1991)

    Book  Google Scholar 

  9. MATLAB, Fuzzy Logic Toolbox, The Mathworks, USA (2007b)

    Google Scholar 

  10. Ross, T.J.: Fuzzy Logic with Engineering Applications, McGraw-Hill, Inc. (1997)

    Google Scholar 

  11. Mehta, R., Jain, S.K., Kumar, V.: Fuzzy Technique for Reservoir Operation – effect of Membership functions with different number of categories. Hydrology Journal 28(3-4) (2005)

    Google Scholar 

  12. Mehta, R., Jain, S.K.: Optimal Operation of a Multi-Purpose Reservoir using Neuro-Fuzzy Technique. Water Resour. Manage 23, 509–529 (2009)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. Roger, J.J.-S.: Neuro-Fuzzy and Soft Computing: A Computational Approach to Learning and Machine Intelligence, pp. 335–367. Prentice Hall of India (1996)

    Google Scholar 

  14. Klir George, J., Bo, Y.: Fuzzy Sets and Fuzzy Logic. Prentice Hall of India (2008)

    Google Scholar 

  15. Zadeh, L.A.: Outline of a new approach to the analysis of complex system and decision processes. IEEE Transactions on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics  SMC-3(1) (1973)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  16. Schulz, K., Huwe, B.: Uncertainty and sensitivity analysis of water transport modeling in a layered soil profile using fuzzy set theory. J. Hydroinf. 1(2), 127–138 (1999)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  17. Nayak, P.C., Sudheer, K.P.: Fuzzy model identification based on cluster estimation for reservoir inflow forecasting, Hydrological Processes. Wiley InterScience (2007), doi: 10.1002/hyp.6644

    Article  Google Scholar 

  18. Priyono, A., Ridwan, M., Alis, A.J., Rahmat: Generation of Fuzzy Rules with Subtractive Clustering. Journal Teknologi, 43(D), Dis., 143–153 (2005)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Kumar Garvit .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2012 Springer India Pvt. Ltd.

About this paper

Cite this paper

Garvit, K., Goyal, H., Dwivedi, V.K., Mehta, V.K., Mehta, R. (2012). Designing of Quad Copter for Surveillance and Hydrological Data Collection: Maximizing Target Acquisition. In: Deep, K., Nagar, A., Pant, M., Bansal, J. (eds) Proceedings of the International Conference on Soft Computing for Problem Solving (SocProS 2011) December 20-22, 2011. Advances in Intelligent and Soft Computing, vol 131. Springer, New Delhi. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-81-322-0491-6_40

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-81-322-0491-6_40

  • Publisher Name: Springer, New Delhi

  • Print ISBN: 978-81-322-0490-9

  • Online ISBN: 978-81-322-0491-6

  • eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics