Abstract
Chlorophyll fluorescence is a powerful tool for noninvasive evaluation of photosynthesis, especially during induction experiments (Govindjee 1995). At ambient temperatures a small amount (about 1%) of photosynthetically active radiation (400–700nm) absorbed by chlorophyll is re-emitted as fluorescence in the near infra-red (>690nm). The fluorescence arises principally from PSII, the primary charge separating and O2 evolving site in photosynthesis, and the quenching of this fluorescence is a reliable indicator of photochemical (useful) and nonphotochemical (wasteful) fates of the absorbed photons (Krause and Weis 1991). The functioning of the multi-component PSII is sensitive to many environmental factors, and as a consequence, fluorescence monitoring has found widespread application in stress physiology and has transformed the assessment of photosynthesis in the field (Osmond et al. 1999).
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© 2002 Springer -Verlag Tokyo
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Osmond, B., Park, YM. (2002). Field-Portable Imaging System for Measurement of Chlorophyll Fluorescence Quenching. In: Omasa, K., Saji, H., Youssefian, S., Kondo, N. (eds) Air Pollution and Plant Biotechnology. Springer, Tokyo. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-4-431-68388-9_16
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-4-431-68388-9_16
Publisher Name: Springer, Tokyo
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