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Kamiokande

  • Chapter
Physics and Astrophysics of Neutrinos

Abstract

Kamiokande† is an imaging water Cherenkov detector with 3,000 tons of pure water in the main detector tank, and an additional 1,500 tons of water forming, itself, an active water Cherenkov anticounter layer. The unique feature of this experiment is the use of the world’s largest 20″ diameter photomultiplier tubes (PMTs), which provide a large coverage of the photosensitive area over the inner detector surface. This feature is essential for making the detector sensitive to neutrinos with energies as low as ≲ 10 MeV.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Institute for Cosmic Ray Research, University of Tokyo, Japan

    Kenzo Nakamura, Takaaki Kajita & Masayuki Nakahata

  2. Faculty of Science, Tohoku University, Japan

    Atsuto Suzuki

Authors
  1. Kenzo Nakamura
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  2. Takaaki Kajita
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  3. Masayuki Nakahata
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  4. Atsuto Suzuki
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Editors and Affiliations

  1. Yukawa Institute for Theoretical Physics, Kyoto University, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto, 606-01, Japan

    Masataka Fukugita

  2. Institute for Advanced Study, Princeton, NJ, 08540, USA

    Masataka Fukugita

  3. Faculty of Science, Tohoku University, Aoba-ku, Sendai, 980, Japan

    Atsuto Suzuki

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© 1994 Springer Japan

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Nakamura, K., Kajita, T., Nakahata, M., Suzuki, A. (1994). Kamiokande. In: Fukugita, M., Suzuki, A. (eds) Physics and Astrophysics of Neutrinos. Springer, Tokyo. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-4-431-67029-2_2

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-4-431-67029-2_2

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