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Development of transcutaneous energy transmission system for totally implantable artificial heart

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Artificial Heart 2

Summary

A transcutaneous energy transmission system (TETS) was composed of a couple of coils, which formed a transformer across the skin, a driving circuit, and a rectifying circuit. By using coreless coils and a high driving frequency (100–160 kHz), more than 25 W of electric power could be transmitted with 78.5% of maximum efficiency (dc to dc). In animal experiments, the primary coil temperature during operation was under 39°C on thermograms. After 10 months of implantation of a secondary coil coated with epoxy resin, it was wrapped by a thin capsule of connecting tissue. No obvious tissue reaction was recognized.

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References

  1. Sherman C, Clay W, Dasse K, Daly B (1981) Energy transmission across intact skin for powering artificial internal organs. Trans Am Soc Artif Intern Organs 27: 137

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  2. Miller PJ, Green GF, Chen H, Ramasmy N, Laforge DH, Jassawalla JS, Ream AK, Oyer PE, Portner PM (1983) In vitro evaluation of a compact implantable left ventricular assist system ( LVAS ). Trans Am Soc Artif Intern Organs 29: 55.

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© 1988 Springer Japan

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Abe, Y. et al. (1988). Development of transcutaneous energy transmission system for totally implantable artificial heart. In: Akutsu, T., et al. Artificial Heart 2. Springer, Tokyo. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-4-431-65964-8_27

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-4-431-65964-8_27

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Tokyo

  • Print ISBN: 978-4-431-70544-4

  • Online ISBN: 978-4-431-65964-8

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

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