Skip to main content

Evaluation of yield spread for credit risk

  • Chapter
Advances in Mathematical Economics

Part of the book series: Advances in Mathematical Economics ((MATHECON,volume 1))

Summary

We study the rational evaluation of yield spread for defaultable credit with fixed maturity. The default occurs when the asset value hits a given fraction of the nominal credit value. The yield spread is continuously accumulated to the initial credit as an insurance fee for future default. By the rational credit pricing, we prove the unique existence of equilibrium yield spread which satisfies the arbitrage free property. Furthermore we show that this spread yield is independent of the choice of interest rate process. For the quantitative study of rational yield spread, we derive an explicit analytic formula for the equilibrium and show numerical example for various parameters.

This research is partly supported by the Industrial Bank of Japan.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 64.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Black, F., Cox, J.C.: Valuing corporate securities — Some effects of bond indenture provisions. J. Finance 31, 351–367 (1976)

    Google Scholar 

  2. Black, F., Scholes, M.: The pricing of options and corporate liabilities. J. Political Economy 81, 637–654 (1973)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Cooper, I., Mello, A.: The default risk of swaps. J. Finance 46, 597–620 (1991)

    Google Scholar 

  4. Cox, J.C., Ross, S.: The valuation of options for alternative stochastic processes. J. Financial Economics 3, 145–166 (1975)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Harrison, J.M., Kreps, D.M.: Martingales and arbitrage in multiperiod security markets. J. Economic Theory 20, 381–408 (1979)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Harrison, J.M., Pliska, S.R.: Martingales and stochastic integrals in the theory of continuous trading. Stochastic Processes and Their Applications 11, 381–408 (1981)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Harrison, J.M., Pliska, S.R.: A stochastic calculus model of continuous time trading — Complete markets. Stochastic Processes and Their Applications 13, 313–316 (1983)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Karatzas, I., Shreve, S.E.: Brownian Motion and Stochastic Calculus. Springer-Verlag 1988

    Book  Google Scholar 

  9. Longstaff, F.A., Schwartz, E.S.: A simple approach to valuing risky fixed and floating rate debt. J. Finance 50, 789–819 (1995)

    Google Scholar 

  10. Merton, R.C.: On the pricing of corporate debt — The risk structure of interest rates. J. Finance 29, 449–470 (1974)

    Google Scholar 

  11. Revuz, D., Yor, M.: Continuous Martingales and Brownian Motion. Springer-Verlag 1991

    Google Scholar 

  12. Vasicek, O.: An equilibrium characterization of the term structure. J. Financial Economics 5, 177–188 (1977)

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 1999 Springer-Verlag

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Shirakawa, H. (1999). Evaluation of yield spread for credit risk. In: Kusuoka, S., Maruyama, T. (eds) Advances in Mathematical Economics. Advances in Mathematical Economics, vol 1. Springer, Tokyo. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-4-431-65895-5_6

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-4-431-65895-5_6

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Tokyo

  • Print ISBN: 978-4-431-65897-9

  • Online ISBN: 978-4-431-65895-5

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics