Abstract
Membrane lipids such as phospholipids, glycolipids and sterols form lipid bilayer membranes spontaneously in water, and insertion and binding of proteins result in construction of biomembranes. Membrane proteins are surrounded by lipid molecules, and structure and physical properties of lipid membrane regulate function and activity of protein through interaction between lipids and proteins. Biological functions on biomembranes utilize physical property of lipid bilayer membranes. Molecular collision for chemical reaction is controlled by membrane fluidity which depends on lipid species of different structures such as length and unsaturation. Special regions for signaling system on cell membrane are formed by phase separation. Membrane lipid preferring non -bilayer forming is closely related to membrane fusion.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
D. Axelrod, D.E. Koppel, J. Schlessinger, E. Elson, W.W. Webb, Biophys. J. 16, 1055 (1976)
E. Hanski, G. Rimon, A. Levitzki, Biochemistry 18, 846 (1979)
S. Ohnishi, T. Ito, Biochemistry 13, 88116 (1974)
J.M. Boggs, D.D. Wood, M.A. Moscarello, D. Papahadjopoulos, Biochemistry 16, 2325 (1977)
S. Tokutomi, K. Ohki, S. Ohnishi, Biochim. Biophys. Acta 596, 192 (1980)
K. Ohki, K. Takahashi, S. Kato, A. Maesono, Chem. Phys. Lipids 50, 109 (1989)
K. Ohki, T. Yamauchi, Y. Banno, Y. Nozawa, Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 100, 321 (1981)
K. Simons, E. Ikonrn, Nature 387, 569 (1997)
D.A. Brown, E. London, Annu. Rev. Cell Dev. Biol. 14, 111 (1981)
J.H. Ipsen, O.G. Mouritsen, Biochim. Biophys. Acta 944,121 (1988)
J.R. Silvius, Biochim. Biophys. Acta 1610, 174 (2003)
W. Guo, V. Kuze, T. Huber, N.H. Afdal, K. Beyer, J.A. Hamilton, Biophys. J. 83, 1465 (2002)
K. Ohki, J. Phys. Condens. Matter 17, S2957 (2005)
Y. Taniguchi, T. Ohba, H. Miyata, K. Ohki, Biochm. Biophys. Acta 1758, 145 (2006)
M.R. de Planque, E. Goormaghtigh, D.V. Greathouse, R.E. Koeppe 2nd, J.A. Kruijtzer, R.M. Liskamp, B. de Kruijff, J. Killian, Biochemistry 40, 5000 (2001)
A. Kishimoto, Y. Takai, T. Mori, U. Kikkawa, Y. Nishizuka, J. Biol. Chem. 25, 2273 (1983)
D.S. Drust, T.F.F. Martin, Biochem. Biopys. Res. Commun. 128, 531 (1985)
E. Melloni, S. Pontrmoli, M. Michetti, O. Sacco, B. Sparatore, F. Salamino, B.L. Horecker, Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA, vol 82 (1985), p. 6435
K. Ohki, T. Sekiya, T. Yamauchi, Y. Nozawa, Biochim. Biophys. Acta 693, 341 (1982)
R. Charest, P.F. Blackmore, B. Berthon, J.H. Exton, J. Biol. Chem. 258, 8769 (1983)
M.A.D. Bazzi, G.L. Nelsestuen, Biochemistry 27, 6776 (1988)
P.J. Parker, L. Coussens, N. Totty, L. Rhee, S. Young, E. Chen, S. Stabel, M.D. Waterfield, A. Ullrich, Science 233, 853 (1986)
C. House, B. Kemp, Science 238, 1726 (1987)
M. Makowske, O.M. Rosen, J. Biol. Chem. 264, 16155 (1989)
M. Mosior, S. McLaughlin, Biophys. J. 60, 149 (1991)
F. Sakane, K. Yamada, S. Imai, H. Kanoh, J. Biol. Chem. 266, 7096 (1991)
C.B. Klee, Biochemistry 27, 6645 (1988)
M.D. Bazzi, G.L. Nelsestuen, Biochemistry 30, 7961 (1991)
L. Yang, M. Glaser, Biochemist 34, 1500 (1995)
P.R. Cullis, B. de Kruijff, Biochim. Biophys. Acta 507, 207–218 (1978)
K. Ohki, S. Nagaoka, M. Sogami, Y. Nozawa, Chem. Phys. Lipids 39, 237 (1986)
S.J. Singer, G.L. Nicolson, Science 175, 720 (1972)
A.J. Verkleij, C. Mombers, J. Leunissen-Bijvelt, P.H.J.T. Ververgaert, Nature 279, 162 (1978)
J.N. Israelachvili, D.J. Mitchell, B.W. Ninham, Biochim. Biophys. Acta 470, 185 (1977)
P. Hanson, R. Roth, H. Morisaki, R. Jahn, J.E. Hauser, et al. Cell 90, 523–535 (1997)
R.B. Sutton, D. Fasshause, R. Jahn, A.T. Brunger, Nature 395, 347 (1998)
Y. Higashino, A. Matsui, K. Ohki, J. Biochem. (Japan) 130, 393 (2001)
P.M. Frederik, M.C.A. Stuart, A.J. Verkleij, Biochim. Biophys. Acta 979, 275 (1989)
P.R. Cullis, B. de Kruijff, Biochim. Biophys. Acta 559(1979), 399 (1979)
H. Ellens, D.P. Siegel, D. Alford, P.L. Yeagle, L. Boni, L.J. Lis, P.J. Quinn, J. Bentz, Biochemistry 28, 3692 (1989)
M. Paz Sanchez-Milgalon, F.J. Aranda, J.C. Gomez-Fernandez, Biophys. J. 68, 558 (1995)
U.-L. Nieva, F.M. Goni, A. Alonso, Biochemistry 28, 7364 (1989)
G. Garab, K. Lohner, P. Laggner, T. Farkas, Trends Plant Sci. 5, 489 (2000)
H. Takahashi, M. Watanabe, P.J. Quinn, S. Kato, S. Murayama, K. Ohki, I. Hatta, Biophys. Chem. 77, 37 (1999)
B. de Kruijff, Nature 386, 129 (1977)
C. Van der Does, J. Swaving, W. van Klompenberg, A.J. Driessen, J. Biol. Chem. 275, 2472 (2000)
X. Zha, L.M. Pierini, P.L. Leopold, P.J. Skiba, I. Tabas, F.R. Maxfield, J. Cell Biol. 140, 39 (1998)
R.F. Epand, J.-C. Martinou, M. Fornallaz-Mulhauser, D.W. Hughes, R.M. Epand, J. Biol. Chem. 277, 32632 (2002)
P.G. de Gennes, The Physics of Liquid Crystals (Oxford University Press, London, 1974)
L. Miao, U. Seifert, M. Wortis, H.G. Dobereiner, Phys. Rev. E 49, 5389 (1997)
G. Cevec, D. Marsh, Phospholipid Bilayers (Wiley, New York, 1987)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2018 Springer Japan KK, part of Springer Nature
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Ohki, K., Miyata, H. (2018). Physical Properties of Biomembranes and Cellular Functions. In: Physical Principles of Biomembranes and Cells. Biological and Medical Physics, Biomedical Engineering. Springer, Tokyo. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-4-431-56841-4_6
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-4-431-56841-4_6
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Tokyo
Print ISBN: 978-4-431-56839-1
Online ISBN: 978-4-431-56841-4
eBook Packages: Physics and AstronomyPhysics and Astronomy (R0)