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European Union (EU) Directives and Regulations

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Abstract

This chapter introduces the European Union (EU) and discusses some of its directives and regulations. Today the EU has some of the most progressive environmental policies in the world that extend to all areas of environmental protection. Some of these areas are air pollution control, water protection, waste management, and the control of chemicals. This chapter includes information about the End of Life Vehicles Directive (ELV), the Restriction of Hazardous Substances Directive (RoHS), and the Waste Electrical and Electronic Equipment Directive (WEEE). The EU regulation called Registration, Evaluation, Authorization and Restriction of Chemicals (REACH) is described too.

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References

  1. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/European_Union

  2. http://europa.eu/eu-law/decision-making/legal-acts/index_en.htm

  3. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/End_of_Life_Vehicles_Directive

  4. http://ec.europa.eu/environment/waste/elv/

  5. IFCAR, File: Auto scrapyard 1.jpg –Wikimedia Commons. Date: January 18, 2008. This work is in the public domain. https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Auto_scrapyard_1.jpg

  6. http://www.epa.gov/oswer/international/factsheets/200811_elv_directive.htm

  7. http://www.rsjtechnical.com/WhatisELV.htm

  8. Directive 2000/53/EC on end of life vehicles: guidance document by the European Commission, Version 1 (2005). http://ec.europa.eu/environment/waste/pdf/guidance_doc.pdf

  9. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Restriction_of_Hazardous_Substances_Directive

  10. Implementation of the Restriction of Hazardous Substances in Electrical and Electronic Equipment (RoHS) Directive 2011/65/EU: Consultation. by the Department for Business Innovation & Skills (2012). http://product-industries-research.hktdc.com/business-news/article/Electronics-Electricals/BIS-Consultation-on-UK-Implementation-of-the-Recast-RoHS-Directive-2011-65-EU/psls/en/1/1X3VBFM5/1X07WHST.htm

  11. Dschanz L (2007) File: Polybrominated biphenyls.svg. This work is the public domain. https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Polybrominated_biphenyls.svg. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polybrominated_biphenyl

  12. Leyo R (2007). File: Polybrominated diphenyl ether.svg. This work is in the public domain. https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Polybrominated_diphenyl_ether.svg. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polybrominated_diphenyl_ethers

  13. http://ec.europa.eu/environment/waste/weee/index_en.htm

  14. Av Wijk (2008) File: Ewaste-pile.jpg. This work is in the public domain. https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Ewaste-pile.jpg. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electronic_waste

  15. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Waste_Electrical_and_Electronic_Equipment_Directive

  16. http://www.hse.gov.uk/reach/whatisreach.htm

  17. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Registration,_Evaluation,_Authorisation_and_Restriction_of_Chemicals

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Correspondence to Dana M. Barry .

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© 2016 Springer Japan

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Barry, D.M., Kanematsu, H. (2016). European Union (EU) Directives and Regulations. In: Kanematsu, H., Barry, D. (eds) Corrosion Control and Surface Finishing. Springer, Tokyo. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-4-431-55957-3_9

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