Skip to main content

A Questionnaire Assessment of the Contributing Factors to Empathy

  • Conference paper
Serviceology for Designing the Future (ICServ 2014)

Included in the following conference series:

  • 838 Accesses

Abstract

The present study addressed the contributing factors to empathy and the magnitude of influence among the selected factors. The main factors of interest were age, sex, personality, experience, and a desire to be empathic. Results showed that each factor influenced reports of empathy, and factors were ranked according to their strength of influence. A desire to be empathic was most related to reports of empathy. The present findings help extend our understanding of the key factors that predict empathic behaviors.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 129.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 169.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 169.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Plutchik R (1990) Evolutionary bases of empathy. In: Empathy and its development. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, p 38

    Google Scholar 

  2. Davis MH (1994) Empathy: a social psychological approach. Westview Press, Boulder

    Google Scholar 

  3. Batson CD, Powell AA (2003) Altruism and prosocial behaviour. In: Handbook of psychology. Wiley, Hoboken

    Google Scholar 

  4. Eisenberg N, Fabes RA, Murphy B, Karbon M, Maszk P, Smith M, Suh K (1994) The relations of emotiveity and regulation to dispositional and situational empathy-related responding. J Personal Soc Psychol 66(4):776.

    Google Scholar 

  5. Eisenberg N, Miller PA (1987) The relation of empathy to prosocial and related behaviors. Psychol Bull 101(1):91

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Eisenberg N, Mussen PH (eds) (1989) The roots of prosocial behavior in children. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge/New York

    Google Scholar 

  7. Ministry of Economy, Trade and Industry (2013) White paper on international economy and trade

    Google Scholar 

  8. Volvic Drink 1 (2013) Give 10 Campaign, Volvic. http://www.volvic.co.jp/csr/1lfor10l/index.html

  9. Kotler P (2000) Marketing management: the millennium edition. International edition. Prentice Hall, London

    Google Scholar 

  10. Kotler P, Lee N (2008) Corporate social responsibility: doing the most good for your company and your cause. Wiley, Hoboken

    Google Scholar 

  11. Schmitt B (1999) Experiential marketing. J Mark Manag 15(1–3):53–67

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. Schmitt BH (2010) Customer experience management: a revolutionary approach to connecting with your customers. Wiley, New York

    Google Scholar 

  13. Cohen JB, Areni CS (1991) Affect and consumer behavior. Handb Consum Behav 4(7):188–240

    Google Scholar 

  14. Thompson CJ, Locander WB, Pollio HR (1989) Putting consumer experience back into consumer research: the philosophy and method of existential-phenomenology. J Consum Res 16(2):133

    Article  Google Scholar 

  15. Tokaji A (2001) The mechanism of impression arouse. Cogn Stud Bull Jpn Cogn Sci Soc 8(4):360–368

    Google Scholar 

  16. Maslow AH (1959) Cognition of being in the peak experiences. J Genet Psychol 94(1):43–66

    Article  Google Scholar 

  17. Maslow AH (1961) Peak experiences as acute identity experiences. Am J Psychoanal 21(2):254–262

    Article  Google Scholar 

  18. Nishio M, Makino Y, Shirasaka S, Maeno T (2014) System structure of “being emotively moved” by analyzing emotive causes. In: Business systems laboratory second international symposium, January 2014, Roma, Italy

    Google Scholar 

  19. Feshbach ND (1975) Empathy in children: some theoretical and empirical considerations. Couns Psychol 5(2):25–30

    Google Scholar 

  20. Hoffman ML (1984) Interaction of affect and cognition in empathy. In: Emotions, cognition, and behavior. Cambridge Universtiy Press, Cambridge/New York, pp 103–131

    Google Scholar 

  21. Davis MH (1980) A multidimensional approach to individual differences in empathy. American Psychological Association, Washington, DC

    Google Scholar 

  22. Davis MH (1983) Measuring individual differences in empathy: evidence for a multidimensional approach. J Pers Soc Psychol 44(1):113

    Article  Google Scholar 

  23. Mehrabian A, Epstein N (1972) A measure of emotive empathy1. J Pers 40(4):525–543

    Article  Google Scholar 

  24. Eisenberg N, Fabes RA, Schaller M, Miller P, Carlo G, Poulin R, Shell R (1991) Personality and socialization correlates of vicarious emotive responding. J Personal Soc Psychol 61(3):459

    Google Scholar 

  25. Wise PS, Cramer SH (1988) Correlates of empathy and cognitive style in early adolescence. Psychol Rep 63(1):179–192

    Article  Google Scholar 

  26. Davis MH, Franzoi SL (1991) Stability and change in adolescent self-consciousness and empathy. J Res Pers 25(1):70–87

    Article  Google Scholar 

  27. Gough HG, Heilbrun AB (1983) The adjective check list manual. Consulting Psychologists Press, Palo Alto

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Miki Nishio .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2016 Springer Japan

About this paper

Cite this paper

Nishio, M., Maeno, T. (2016). A Questionnaire Assessment of the Contributing Factors to Empathy. In: Maeno, T., Sawatani, Y., Hara, T. (eds) Serviceology for Designing the Future. ICServ 2014. Springer, Tokyo. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-4-431-55861-3_26

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-4-431-55861-3_26

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Tokyo

  • Print ISBN: 978-4-431-55859-0

  • Online ISBN: 978-4-431-55861-3

  • eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics