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Synthesis of Spin-Labeled Thielocin B1 and Observation of Paramagnetic Relaxation Enhancement Effects

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Abstract

A new method has been developed for the synthesis of spin-labeled thielocin B1 to allow for further structural validation of the interaction between thielocin B1 and proteasome-assembling chaperone 3 (PAC3). A spin-labeling reagent was introduced to the left-hand side of thielocin B1 and paramagnetic relaxation enhancement (PRE) experiments were conducted to determine its effects at the interface of PAC3 homodimer. Spin-labeling experiments were carried out in the presence of spin-labeled thielocin B1, and revealed a distinct decrease in the intensities of the NMR signals belonging to 16 of the amino acid residues of PAC3 homodimer. Furthermore, the results of additional in silico docking studies suggested that the left wing of thielocin B1 makes an initial interaction with the interface of PAC3 homodimer, and that the right wing of thielocin B1 then moves towards the β-sheet layers of PAC3 to induce the dissociation of PAC3 homodimer.

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Correspondence to Kosuke Ohsawa .

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Ohsawa, K. (2015). Synthesis of Spin-Labeled Thielocin B1 and Observation of Paramagnetic Relaxation Enhancement Effects. In: Total Synthesis of Thielocin B1 as a Protein-Protein Interaction Inhibitor of PAC3 Homodimer. Springer Theses. Springer, Tokyo. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-4-431-55447-9_3

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