Abstract
We constructed an agent-based model (ABM) that tested how globalization, frequent movements of individuals between local societies, affects the accumulation of cultures. In the model, multiple groups were connected as a circular stepping-stone formation without boundaries. Agents copy cultural traits of others in their groups; agents may gain or lose their cultural traits through the process, depending on the traits of opponents, which is called within-boundary communication. Agents periodically migrate between adjacent groups. Agents also visit adjacent groups, copy the cultural traits in those groups, and return to their group, which is called cross-boundary communication. The model indicates that cultural traits may accumulate in the whole population even if they migrate frequently. The necessary conditions are that agents also frequently communicate cross-boundary by finding an appropriate group.
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Acknowledgments
I thank comments of the reviewers on this paper. This research was financially supported by the MEXT KAKENHI. No. 21710051, 23101505 and 25101707.
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Horiuchi, S. (2015). Globalization May Cause Cultural Accumulation in the Whole Population. In: Nakai, Y., Koyama, Y., Terano, T. (eds) Agent-Based Approaches in Economic and Social Complex Systems VIII. Agent-Based Social Systems, vol 13. Springer, Tokyo. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-4-431-55236-9_3
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-4-431-55236-9_3
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