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Aerodynamic Noise Reduction of a Pantograph by Shape-Smoothing of Panhead and Its Support and by the Surface Covering with Porous Material

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Part of the book series: Notes on Numerical Fluid Mechanics and Multidisciplinary Design ((NNFM,volume 118))

Summary

To reduce aerodynamic noise generated by a pantograph, which is one of the dominant noise sources of high-speed trains, the authors proposed some noise reduction techniques, that is, shape-optimization of a panhead, relaxation of aerodynamic interference between panhead and articulated frame and surface covering with porous material. To evaluate total noise reduction effect of them, wind tunnel tests were performed with a prototype pantograph to which these techniques were applied. The test results show that noise level of the prototype pantograph is lower than that of the currently-used pantograph by about 4 dB. Furthermore, it was also confirmed that the prototype pantograph has enough aerodynamic stability against change of attack angle.

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References

  1. Suzuki, M., Ikeda, M., Yoshida, K.: Study on numerical optimization of cross-sectional panhead shape for high-speed train. J. of Mechanical Systems for Transportation and Logistics 1(1) (2008)

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  3. Ikeda, M., Mitsumoji, T.: Numerical Estimation of Aerodynamic Interference between Panhead and Articulated Frame. Quarterly Report of RTRI 50(4), 227–232 (2009)

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  5. Sueki, T., Ikeda, M., Takaishi, T.: Aerodynamic Noise Reduction using Porous Materials and their Application to High-speed Pantographs. Quarterly Report of RTRI 50(l), 26–31 (2009)

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© 2012 Springer

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Ikeda, M., Mitsumoji, T., Sueki, T., Takaishi, T. (2012). Aerodynamic Noise Reduction of a Pantograph by Shape-Smoothing of Panhead and Its Support and by the Surface Covering with Porous Material. In: Maeda, T., et al. Noise and Vibration Mitigation for Rail Transportation Systems. Notes on Numerical Fluid Mechanics and Multidisciplinary Design, vol 118. Springer, Tokyo. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-4-431-53927-8_50

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-4-431-53927-8_50

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Tokyo

  • Print ISBN: 978-4-431-53926-1

  • Online ISBN: 978-4-431-53927-8

  • eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)

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