Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
Nakamura K, Sinomiya K, Yonenobu K, Komori H, Toyama Y, Taguchi T, Iwasaki M, Satomi K, Tanaka M, Matunaga S (2005) Clinical guidelines for OPLL (in Japanese). Clinical Guidelines Committee, Japanese Orthopaedic Association and Investigation Committee on the Ossification of Spinal Ligaments, Japanese Ministry of Public Health and Welfare. Nankodo, Tokyo, pp 59–75
Tsuyama N, Terayama K, Ohtani K, Yamauchi Y, Yamaura I, Kurokawa T, Kaneda K, Harada S, Inoue S, Motegi M, Miura Y, Tsuchiya T, Murakami K, Tomita A, Kirita Y, Ono K, Kataoka O, Ikata T, Sako T, Hattori S, Tsuzuki N, Hirabayashi K, Sasaki T, Yanagi T, Tominaga S, Tezuka A, Nagai Y (1981) The ossification of the posterior longitudinal ligament of the spine (OPLL). J Jpn Orthop Assoc 55:425–440
Matunaga S, Sakou T (1997) Epidemiology of ossification of the posterior longitudinal ligament. In: Yonenobu K, Sakou T, Ono K (eds) OPLL: ossification of the posterior longitudinal ligament. Springer, Tokyo, pp 11–35
St Amour TE, Hodges SC, Laakman RW, Tamas DE (1994) MRI of the spine. Raven, New York, pp 179–209
Koyanagi I, Hida K, Iwasaki Y, Imamura H, Fujimoto M (2001) Evaluation of QOL and body function: relationship between onset of symptoms and developmental spinal canal stenosis (in Japanese). Annual report of the year 2000. Investigation Committee on the Ossification of Spinal Ligaments, Japanese Ministry of Public Health and Welfare, Tokyo, pp 113–116
Nisiura I, Oyama S, Handa H (1994) Clinical studies of 182 patients with cervical OPLL (in Japanese). Spine Spinal Cord 7:1021–1028
Morio Y, Nagashima H, Teshima R, Nawata K (1999) Radiological pathogenesis of cervical myelopathy in 60 consecutive patients with cervical ossification of the posterior longitudinal ligament. Spinal Cord 37:853–857
Kawaguchi H, Kurokawa T, Machida H, Hoshino Y, Hirabayashi S, Ohnishi I, Katoh M, Mamada T (1991) Roentgenological manifestation of ossification of the posterior longitudinal ligament in the cervical spine causing severe spinal canal stenosis-a group comparison with and without marked spinal cord dysfunction (in Japanese). J Jpn Orthop Assoc 6:173–180
Matsunaga S, Kukita M, Hayashi K, Shinkura R, Koriyama C, Sakou T, Komiya S (2002) Pathogenesis of myelopathy in patients with ossification of the posterior longitudinal ligament. J Neurosurg 96(Suppl):168–172
Ono K, Ota H, Tada K, Hamada H, Takaoka K (1977) Ossified posterior longitudinal ligament: a clinicopathologic study. Spine 2:126–138
Seki H, Tsuyama N, Hayashi K, Kurokawa T, Imai S, Yamabe N, Nakajima M (1974) Clinical studies of 185 patients with OPLL (in Japanese). Orthop Surg (Tokyo) 25:704–710
Matsunaga S, Sakou T, Hayashi K, Ishidou Y, Hirotsu M, Komiya S (2002) Trauma-induced myelopathy in patients with ossification of posterior longitudinal ligament. J Neurosurg 97(Suppl):172–175
Yamamoto I, Kageyama N, Nakamura K, Takahashi T (1979) Computed tomography in ossification of the posterior longitudinal ligament in the cervical spine. Surg Neurol 12:901–905
Miyasaka K, Nakagawa H, Kaneda K, Irie G, Tsuru M (1984) Computed tomography of ossification and calcification of the spinal ligaments. In: Post MJD (ed) Computed tomography of the spine. Williams & Wilkins, Baltimore, pp 616–627
Toh E, Michida J, Konagagai A, Arima T (1996) Results of suspension laminoplasty for cervical sponylosis and OPLL: clinical studies of unsatisfactory cases (in Japanese). Seikeigeka (Suppl 29):147–152
Harsh GR IV, Syoert GW, Weinstein PR, Ross DA, Wilson CB (1987) Cervical spine stenosis secondary to ossification of the posterior longitudinal ligament. J Neurosurg 67:349–357
Ohtsuka K, Terayama K, Yanagihara M, Wada K, Kasuga K, Machida T, Matsushima S (1987) A radiological population study on the ossification of the posterior longitudinal ligament in the spine. Arch Orthop Trauma Surg 106(2):89–93
Wada K, Terayama K, Ohtsuka K, Kinoshita H, Takahashi S, Murata S, Yanagihara M (1988) Pathogenesis and treatment of ossification of intra-spinal ligament: radiological studies of total body ligamentous ossification in patients with ossification of the posterior longitudinal ligament in the cervical spine (in Japanese). Rinshoseikeigeka 23:489–494
Hirabayashi K, Satomi K, Sasaki T (1989) Ossification of the posterior longitudinal ligament of the cervical spine. In: Cervical Spine Research Society Editorial Committee (ed) The cervical spine. Lippincott, Philadelphia, pp 678–692
Suzuki Y (1972) An anatomical study on the anterior and posterior longitudinal ligament of the spinal column: especially on its fine structure and ossifying disease process. J Jpn Orthop Assoc 46:179–195
Sakamoto R, Ikata T, Murase M, Hasegawa T, Fukushima T, Hizawa K (1991) Comparative study between magnetic resonance imaging and histopathologic findings in ossification or calcification of ligaments. Spine 16:1253–1261
Otake S, Matsuo M, Nishizawa S, Sano A, Kuroda Y (1992) Ossification of the posterior longitudinal ligament: MR evaluation. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol 13:1059–1067
Yamashita Y, Takahashi M, Matsuno Y, Sakamoto Y, Yoshizumi K, Oguni T, Kojima R (1990) Spinal cord compression due to ossification of ligaments: MR imaging. Radiology 175:843–848
Takahashi M, Sakamoto Y, Miyawaki M, Bussaka H (1987) Increased MR signal intensity secondary to chronic cervical cord compression. Neuroradiology 29:550–556
Okada Y, Ikata T, Yamada H, Sakamato R, Katoh S (1993) Magnetic resonance imaging study on the results of surgery for cervical compression myelopathy. Spine 18:2024–2029
Koyanagi T, Hirabayashi K, Satomi K, Toyama Y, Fujimura Y (1993) Predictability of operative results of cervical compression myelopathy based on preoperative computed tomographic myelography. Spine 18:1958–1963
Matsuyama Y, Kawakami N, Mimatsu K (1995) Decompression in cervical myelopathy: investigation by computed tomography myelography and ultrasonography. Spine 20:1657–1663
Koyanagi I, Iwasaki Y, Hida K, Imamura H, Abe H (1988) Magnetic resonance imaging findings in ossification of the posterior longitudinal ligament of the cervical spine. J Neurosurg 88:247–254
Okano T, Sakou T, Taketomi E, Matsunaga S, Ijiri K, Iwao S (1994) Natural history of ossification of posterior longitudinal ligament (in Japanese). J West Jpn Res Soc Spine 20(1):83–86
Chiba K, Yamamoto I, Hirabayashi H, Iwasaki M, Goto H, Yonenobu K, Toyama Y (2005) Multicenter study investigating the postoperative progression of ossification of the posterior longitudinal ligament in the cervical spine: a new computer-assisted measurement. J Neurosurg Spine 3:17–23
Takatsu T, Ishida Y, Suzuki K, Inoue H (1999) Radiological study of cervical ossification of the posterior longitudinal ligament. J Spinal Disord 12:272–273
Taketomi E (1997) Progression of ossification of the posterior longitudinal ligament in the spine. J Jpn Spinal Soc 8:359–366
Hirabayashi K, Chiba K, Satomi K (2003) Natural history and surgical treatment for ossification of the posterior longitudinal ligament. In: Vaccaro A, Betz R, Zeidman SM (eds) Principles and practice of spine surgery. Mosby, Philadelphia, pp 155–162
Hirabayashi K, Miyakawa J, Satomi K, Maruyama T, Wakanao K (1981) Operative results and postoperative progression of ossification among patients with ossification of cervical posterior longitudinal ligament. Spine 6:354–364
Polgár F (1929) Über interarkuelle wirbelverkalkung. Rofo Fortschr Geb Rontgenstr Neuen Bildgeb Verfahr 40:292–298
Yamaguchi H, Tamagake S, Fujita S (1960) A case of ossification of the ligamentum flavum with spinal cord tumor symptoms (in Japanese). Seikeigeka (Orthop Surg) 11:951–956
Tsuchiya T, Tanaka N (1987) Seikeigeka MOOK (in Japanese). Vol 50. Kanehara, Tokyo, pp 44–58
Miyasaka K, Kaneda K, Sato S, Iwasaki Y, Abe S, Takei H, Tsuru M, Tashiro K, Abe H, Fujioka Y (1983) Myelopathy due to ossification or calcification of the ligamentum flavum: radiologic and histologic evaluations. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol 4:629–632
Nadkarni TD, Menon RK, Desai KI, Goel A (2005) Ossified ligamentum flavum of the atlantoaxial region. J Clin Neurosci 12:486–489
Mak KH, Mak KL, Gwi-Mak E (2002) Ossification of the ligamentum flavum in the cervicothoracic junction: case report on ossification found on both sides of the lamina. Spine 27:E11–E14
Hasue M, Kikuchi S, Fujiwara M, Sakuyama Y, Sakamoto T, Miura H, Kawasaki S (1980) Roentgenographic analysis of ossification of the spinal ligaments; with special reference to the findings of the whole spine (in Japanese). Seikeigeka (Orthop Surg) 31:1179–1186
Van Oostenbrugge RJ, Herpers MJ, de Kruijk JR (1999) Spinal cord compression caused by unusual location and extension of ossified ligamenta flava in a Caucasian male: a case report and literature review. Spine 24:486–488
Xiong L, Zeng QY, Jinkins JR (2001) CT and MRI characteristics of ossification of the ligamenta flava in the thoracic spine. Eur Radiol 11:1798–1802
Cabre P, Pascal-Moussellard H, Kaidomar S, Bucki B, Bardin T, Smadja D, Arfi S (2001) Six cases of cervical ligamentum flavum calcification in Blacks in the French West Indies. Joint Bone Spine 68:158–165
Baba H, Maezawa Y, Kawahara N, Tomita K, Furusawa N, Imura S (1993) Calcium crystal deposition in the ligamentum flavum of the cervical spine. Spine 18:2174–2181
Imai S, Hukuda S (1994) Cervical radiculomyelopathy due to deposition of calcium pyrophosphate dihydrate crystals in the ligamentum flavum: historical and histological evaluation of attendant inflammation. J Spinal Disord 7:513–517
Iwasaki Y, Akino M, Abe H, Tsuru M, Tashiro K, Miyasaka K, Kaneda K, Isu T, Ito T (1983) Calcification of the ligamentum flavum of the cervical spine: report of four cases. J Neurosurg 59:531–534
Okada G, Hosoi S, Kato K, Ohta K Tachi Y, Sonoda J (1993) Case report 779. Skeletal Radiol 22:211–213
Ugarriza LF, Cabezudo JM, Porras LF, Rodriguez-Sánchez JA (2001) Cord compression secondary to cervical disc herniation associated with calcification of the ligamentum flavum: case report. Neurosurgery 48:673–676
Miyasaka K, Kaneda K, Sato S, Iwasaki Y, Abe S, Takei H, Tsuru M, Tashiro K, Abe H, Fujioka Y (1983) Myelopathy due to ossification or calcification of the ligamentum flavum: radiologic and histologic evaluations. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol 4:629–632
Mizuno J, Nakagawa H, Song J (2005) Symptomatic ossification of the anterior longitudinal ligament with stenosis of the cervical spine: a report of seven cases. J Bone Joint Surg Br 87:1375–1379
Meyer PR (1999) Diffuse idiopathic skeletal hyperostosis in the cervical spine. Clin Orthop 359:49–57
Sato K, Nagata K, Park JS (2005) Calcified intervertebral disc herniation in a child with myelopathy treated with laminoplasty. Spinal Cord 43:680–683
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2006 Springer
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Nagata, K., Sato, K. (2006). Diagnostic Imaging of Cervical Ossification of the Posterior Longitudinal Ligament. In: Yonenobu, K., Nakamura, K., Toyama, Y. (eds) OPLL. Springer, Tokyo. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-4-431-32563-5_19
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-4-431-32563-5_19
Publisher Name: Springer, Tokyo
Print ISBN: 978-4-431-32561-1
Online ISBN: 978-4-431-32563-5
eBook Packages: MedicineMedicine (R0)