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Anorganische Massenspektrometrie

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Massenspektrometrie

Zusammenfassung

Am Anfang der Massenspektrometrie stand das Bestreben, Ionen in Gasentladungen zu analysieren. Die Entdeckung der Isotopen und die Bestimmung ihrer Massen und relativen Häufigkeiten, d.h. der Isotopenverhältnisse, ist unmittelbar auf die Pionierarbeiten von Thomson, Aston, Dempster und vielen anderen zurückzuführen [1,2]. Die Ergebnisse dieser Messungen erwiesen sich bald ihrerseits als Triebfeder für neue Entdeckungen in der Physik. Die Entdeckung des Massendefekts beispielsweise war ein direkter Beweis für die in Einsteins spezieller Relativitätstheorie postulierte Äquivalenz von Energie und Masse.

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  1. Organisch-Chemisches Institut, Universität Heidelberg, Neuenheimer Feld 270, 69120, Heidelberg

    Jürgen H. Gross

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Gross, J.H. (2013). Anorganische Massenspektrometrie. In: Massenspektrometrie. Springer Spektrum, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-8274-2981-0_15

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