Abstract
Atrial fibrillation (AF) is the most prevalent cardiac arrhythmia. The reported frequency is 0.5–1% in the general population, increasing with age to 10% in patients older than 80 years [22]. In patients undergoing mitral valve operations, the frequency of AF is reported to be as high as 60–80% [10].
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
Aupperle H, Doll N, Walther T, Kornherr P, Ullmann C, Schoon H-A, Mohr F W (2005) Ablation of atrial fibrillation and esophageal injury: Effects of energy source and ablation technique. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 130:1549–1554
Baek MJ, Chan YN, Sam SO, Chang HL, Jae HK, Hong JS, Sang WP, Wook SK (2006) Surgical treatment of chronic atrial fibrillation combined with rheumatic heart disease: effects of the cryo-maze procedures and predictors for late recurrence. Eur J Cardiothorac Surg 30:728–736
Baust JG, Gage AA (2005) The molecular basis for cryosurgery. BJU Int 95(9): 1187–1191
Benussi S, Pappone C, Nascimbene S, Oreto G, Caldarola A, Stefano PL, Casati V, Alfieri O (2000) A simple way to treat chronic atrial fibrillation during mitral valve surgery: the epicardial radiofrequency approach. Eur J Cardiothorac Surg 17:524–529
Blomstroem-Lundqvist C, Johansson B, Berglin E et al (2007) A randomized double blind study of left atrial cryoablation for permanent atrial fibrillation in patients undergoing mitral valve surgery: the Swedish Multicentre Atrial Fibrillation study (SWEDMAF). Eur Heart J 28:2902–2908
Cox JL (2003) Atrial fibrillation: a new classification system. J Thor Cardiovasc Surg 126 (6):1686–1692
Cox JL, Canavan TE, Schuessler RB, Cain ME, Lindsay BD, Stone C (1991) The surgical treatment of atrial fibrillation: II Intraoperative electrophysiologic mapping and description of the electrophysiologic basis of atrial flutter and atrial fibrillation. J Thor Cardiovasc Surg 101:406–426
Cox JL, Boineau JP, Schuessler RB, Jaquiss RD, Lappas DG (1995) Modification of the Maze Procedure for atrial flutter and atrial fibrillation I. Rationale and surgical results J Thor Cardiovasc Surg 110:473–484
Cox JL, Ad N, Palazzo T, Fitzpatrick S et al (2000) Current status of the Maze procedure for the treatment of atrial fibrillation. Semin Thorac Cardiovasc Surgery 12(1):15–19
Deneke T, Khargi K, Grewe PH, Laczkovics A, von Dryander S, Lawo T, Muller KM, Lemke B (2002) Efficacy of an additional Maze procedure using cooled tip radiofrequency ablation in patients with chronic atrial fibrillation and mitral valve disease. Eur Heart J 23:558–566
Doll N, Borger MA, Fabricius A et al (2003) Esophageal perforation during left atrial radiofrequency ablation: Is the risk too high? J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 125:836–842
Doll N, Kiaii BB, Fabricius AM, Bucerius J et al (2003) Intraoperative left atrial ablation (for atrial fibrillation) using a new argon based cryocathter: early clinical experience. Ann Thor Surg 76:1711–1715
Falk V, Seeburger J, Czesla M et al (2008) How does the use of PTFE neochordae for posterior mitral valve prolapse (Loop technique) compare with leaflet resection? A prospective randomized trial. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 136:1200–1206
Fuster V, Ryden L, Cannom D et al (2006) ACC/AHA/ESC 2006 Guidelines for the management of patients with atrial fibrillation: A report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task force on practice guidelines Circulation 114:e257–e354
Ghavidel AA, Javadpour H, Shafiee M, Tabatabaie MB, Raiesi K, Hosseini S (2008) Cryoablation for surgical treatment of chronic atrial fibrillation combined with mitral valve surgery: a clinical observation. Eur J Cardiothorac Surg 33:1043–1048
Harrison L, Gallagher JJ, Kasell J et al (1977) Cryosurgical ablation of the A-V node-His bundle: a new method for producing A-V block. Circulation 55:463–470
Izumoto H, Kawazoe K, Kitahara H, Kamata J (1998) Operative results after the Cox/maze procedure combined with a mitral valve operation. Ann Thor Surg 66(3):800–804
Lustgarten DL, Keane D, Ruskin J (1999) Cryothermal ablation: mechanism of tissue injury and current experience in the treatment of tachyarrhythmia. Prog Cardiovasc 41:481–498
Manasse E, Colombo P, Roncalli M, Gallotti R (2000) Myocardial acute and chronic histological modifications induced by cryoablation. Eur J Cardiothorac Surg 17:339–340
Milla F, Skubas N, Briggs W et al (2006) Epicardial beating heart cryoablation using a novel argon-based cryoclamp and linear probe. J Thor Cardiovasc Surg 131:403–411
Raanani E, Albage A, Davit TE, Yau TM, Armstrong S (2001) The efficacy of the Cox/Maze procedure combined with mitral valve surgery: a matched control study. Eur J Cardiothorac Surg 19(4):438–442
Ryder KM, Bejamin EJ (1999) Epidemiology and significance of atrial fibrillation. Am J Cardiol 84(9A):131R–138R
Seeburger J, Borger MA, Falk V, Mohr FW (2008) Gore-Tex loop implantation for mitral valve prolapse: The Leipzig Loop Technique. Op Tech Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 13:83–90
Sie H, Beukema W, Elvan A et al (2003) New strategies in the surgical treatment of atrial fibrillation. Cardiovascular Research 58:501–509
Thibault B, Villemarie C, Talajic M et al (1998) Catheter cryoablation is a more effective and potentially safer method to create atrial conduction block: comparison with radiofrequency ablation. Pacing Clin Electrophysiolol 21:944
Viola N, Williams MR, Oz MC et al (2002) The technology in use for the surgical ablation of atrial fibrillation. Semin Thor Cardiovasc Surg 14:198–205
Williams MR, Stewart JR, Bolling SF, Freeman S, Anderson JT, Argenziano M, Smith CR, Oz MC (2001) Surgical treatment of atrial fibrillation using radiofrequency energy. Ann Thor Surg 71:1939–1944
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2010 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Passage, J. et al. (2010). Cryoablation for the treatment of atrial fibrillation in patients undergoing minimally invasive mitral valve surgery. In: Yankah, C.A., Weng, Y., Hetzer, R. (eds) Aortic Root Surgery. Steinkopff. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-7985-1869-8_20
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-7985-1869-8_20
Publisher Name: Steinkopff
Print ISBN: 978-3-7985-1868-1
Online ISBN: 978-3-7985-1869-8
eBook Packages: MedicineMedicine (R0)