Abstract
A statistical model for describing the energy scaling of the distribution of inter-event times is described. By considering the diverse region seismicity (natural and induced) on different scale (energy/ magnitude) levels the self-similarity of the distribution has been determined. A comparison between the distribution of inter-event times on different scale levels and the most popular distributions of reliability theory has been carried out. The distribution of inter-event times for different scale levels is well approximated by the Weibull distribution. The Weibull distribution, with parameters which obey the scaling model and the Gutenberg-Richter law, has been tested.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
Baiesi, M. and Paczuski, M. (2004), Scale-free networks of earthquakes and aftershocks, Phys. Rev. E69, 066106.
Bak, P., Christensen, K., Danon, L., and Scanlon, T. (2002), Unified scaling law for earthquakes, Phys. Rev. Lett. 88, 178501.
Bogdanoff, J.L., and Kozin, F. Probabilistic Models of Cumulative Damage, (John Wiley-& Sons, New York, 1985).
Corral, A. (2003), Local distributions and rate fluctuations in a unified scaling law for earthquakes, Phys. Rev. E68, 035102 (R).
Corral, A. (2004), Long-Term Clustering, Scaling, and Universality in the Temporal Occurrence of Earthquakes, Phys. Rev. Lett. 92, 10, 1–4.
Correig, A.M., Urquizu, M., Vila, J., and Marti, J. (1997), Analysis of the temporal occurrence of seismicity at deception island (Antarctica). A nonlinear approach, Pure Appl. Geophys. 149, 553–574.
Cox, D.R. and Oakes, D., Analysis of Survival Data, (Chapman and Hall, London, 1984).
Database, “The Catalogue of Toktogul Region Earthquakes, 1929–1991,” http://zeus.wdcb.ru/wdcb/sep/toktogul/resen.html
Davidsen, J. and Goltz, C. (2004), Are seismic waiting time distributions universal?, Geophys. Res. Lett. 31, 21, 10.1029/2004GL020892.
Gardner, J.K. and Knopoff, L. (1974), Sequence of earthquakes in Southern California, with aftershocks removed, Poissonian?, Bull. Seismol. Soc. Am. 64, 1363.
German, V. I., Self-Similarity of inter-event times between failure acts in rock on different scale levels, In Proceedings of 1-St International School-Seminar Physical Foundation of Rock Fracture Prediction (SibSAU, Krasnoyarsk, 2002), pp. 66–72 (in Russian).
German, V. I. (2005), Universal scaling laws for distributions of energy, temporal and spatial characteristics in seismology, Geophys. Res. Abstracts 7, 01311, SRef-ID: 1607-7962/gra/EGU05-A-01311. http://www.cosis.net/abstracts/EGU05/01311/ EGU05-J-01311-1.pdf
German, V. I. and Mansurov, V. A. (2002), Induced seismicity monitoring and procedure of rock-burst focus localization, J. Mining Sci. 38, 4, July–August, 336–343.
Kagan, Y. Y. (1999), Universality of the seismic moment-frequency relation, Pure Appl. Geophysics 155, 537–573.
Kagan, Y. Y. and Jackson, D. D. (1991), Long-term earthquakes clustering, Geophys. J. Int. 104, 117–133.
Knopoff, L., Levshina, T., Keilis-Borok, V. I., and Mattoni, C. (1996), Increased long-range intermediate-magnitude earthquake activity prior to strong earthquakes in california, J. Geophys. Res. 101, 5779–5796.
Kuksenko, V. S., Tomilin, N. G., Damaskinskaya, E., and Lockner, D. A. (1996), A two-stage model of fracture of rocks, Pure Appl. Geophys. 146, 2, 253–263.
Lemeshko, B.Yu. and Postovalov, S.N. (2001), Application of the nonparametric goodness-of-fit tests in testing composite hypotheses, Optoelectronics, Instrumentation and Data Processing, 2, 76–88. Also available at http://ami.nstu.ru/~headrd/seminar/publik_html/Awtom_eng.htm
Lomnitz, C., Fundamentals of Earthquake Prediction (Wiley, New York, 1994).
Molchan, G.M. and Dmitrieva, O. E. (1992), Aftershock identification: Methods and new approaches, Geophys. J. Int. 109, 3, 501–516.
Mukhamedov, V. A. (1996), On the fractal dimension of temporal similarity in a sequence of seismic events and hierarchical structure of the crust, Physics of the Solid Earth 31, 6, 542–547, January, 1996. Russian Edition, June 1995. Also available at http://eos.wdcb.rssi.ru/transl/izve/9506/PAP12.HTM
Nishenko, S. P. and Buland, R. (1987), A generic recurrence interval distribution for earthquake forecasting, Bull. Seismol. Soc. Am. 77, 4, 1382–1399.
Rautian, T. G. (1964), About determination of the earthquakes energy for distance less then 3000 km, Transactions of Institute of the Physics of the Solid Earth of the USSR Academy of Science, 32(199) (in Russian).
Rikitake, T. (1976), Recurrence of Great Earthquakes at Subduction Zones, Tectonophysics, 35, 335–362.
Rykunov, L. S., Smirnov, V. B., Starovoit, Yu. O., and Chubarova, O. S. (1987), Self-similarity of seismic emission in time, Doklady AN USSR 297, 6, 1337–1341.
Sadovskiy, M. A., Bolkhovitinov, L. G., and Pisarenko, V. F., Deformation of Geophysical Medium and Seismic Process (Nauka, Moscow, 1987) (in Russian).
Sobolev, G. A., Chelidze, T. L., Zavyalov, A. D., Slavina, L. V., and Nikoladze, V. E. (1991), Maps of Expected Earthquakes Based on a Combination of Parameters, Tectonophysics 193, 255–265.
Sornette, D. and Knopoff, L. (1997), The paradox of the expected time until the next earthquake, Bull. Seismol. Soc. Am. 87, 4, 789–798.
Special Catalogue of Earthquakes of the Northern Eurasia, ancient time-1990 (ed. Kondorskaya, N.V. and Ulomov, V.I.), http://www.seismo.ethz.ch/gshap/neurasia/nordasiacat.txt
Tomilin, N. G. and Voinov, K. A., Technique and results of the rock burst prediction Proc International Conf. Mechanics of Jointed and Faulted Rock, (Rotterdam: Balkema, 1995), pp. 955–959.
Turcotte, D. L., Fractals and Chaos in Geology and Geophysics (Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, U.K., 1992).
Ulomov, V. I. (1998), Focal Zones of Earthquakes Modeled in Terms of the Lattice Regularization Izvestiya, Physics of the Solid Earth 9, 717–733.
Ulomov, V., Shumilina, L., and Trifonov, V. et al. (1999), Seismic hazard of northern eurasia, Annali Geofis. 42, 1023–1038.
Wang, J. H. and Kuo, C. H. (1998), On the frequency distribution of interoccurrence times of earthquakes, J. Seismol. 2, 351–358.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2006 Birkhäuser Verlag
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
German, V. (2006). Analysis of Temporal Structures of Seismic Events on Different Scale Levels. In: Zang, A., Stephansson, O., Dresen, G. (eds) Rock Damage and Fluid Transport, Part II. Pageoph Topical Volumes. Birkhäuser Basel. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-7643-8124-0_11
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-7643-8124-0_11
Received:
Revised:
Accepted:
Published:
Publisher Name: Birkhäuser Basel
Print ISBN: 978-3-7643-7993-3
Online ISBN: 978-3-7643-8124-0
eBook Packages: Earth and Environmental ScienceEarth and Environmental Science (R0)