Abstract
Treatment of low back pain and sciatica remains empirical. In this chapter different modalities will be reviewed and their values discussed. Specifics on when to use the treatment alternatives will be further discussed in the appropriate chapters.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
Ahlgren SA, Hansen T (1978) The use of lumbosacral corsets prescribed for low back pain. Prosthet Orthot Int 2: 101–104
Andersson GBJ, Schultz A, Nachemson A (1983) Intervertebral disc pressures during traction. Scand J Rehabil Med 9: 88–91
Buerger AA, Greenman PE (1985) Empirical approaches to the validation of spinal manipulation. Thomas, Springfield, OH
Deyo RA (1983) Conservative therapy for low back pain. Distinguishing useful from useless therapy. JAMA 250: 1057–1062
Deyo RA, Diehl AK, Rosenthal M (1986) How much bedrest for acute low back pain? N Engl J Med 315: 1064–1070
Dixon GW (1985) The current status of the scientific basis for manipulation. Curr Concepts Rehabil 2: 41— 43
Ejeskär A, Nachemson A, Herberts P et al (1983) Surgery versus chemonucleolyis for herniated lumbar discs. Clin Orthop 174: 236–242
Ghormley RK (1983) Low back pain with special reference to the articular facets with presentation of an operative procedure. JAMA Cl: 1773
Gibson T, Harkness J, Blagrave P, Graham R, Woo P, Hills R (1985) Controlled comparison of short-wave diathermy treatment with osteopathic treatment in nonspecific low back pain. Lancet: 1258–1260
Graham R (1980) Clinical trials in low back pain. Clin Rheum Dis 6: 143–157
Hadler NM, Curtis P, Gillings DB, Stinnett S (1987) A benefit of spinal manipulation as adjunctive therapy for acute low back pain: a stratified controlled trial. Spine 12: 703 — 706
Kane W (1977) Early detection of scoliosis. Orthopedic Digest 5: 13–17
Kendall PH, Jenkins JM (1968) Exercises for backache: a double blind controlled trial. Physiotherapy 54: 154–157
Kendall PH, Jenkins JM (1968) Lumbar isometric flexion exercises. Physiotherapy 54: 158–163
Larsson U, Chöler U, Lidström A, Lind G, Nachemson A, Nilsson B, Roslund J (1980) Auto traction for treatment of lumbago-sciatica. A multicentre controlled investigation. Acta Orthop Scand 51: 791–798
Ljunggren AE, Weber H, Larsen S (1984) Autotraction versus manual traction in patients with prolapsed lumbar intervertebral discs. Scan J Rehabil Med 16: 117–124
McCulloch JA (1977) Chemonucleolysis. J Bone Joint Surg [Br] 59: 45–52
McCulloch JA (1980) Chemonucleolysis. Experience with 2000 cases. Clin Orthop 146: 128–135
McKenzie RA (1981) The lumbar spine: mechanical diagnosis and therapy. Waikanae, New Zealand
Mayer T (1985) Using physical measurement to assess low back pain. J Musculoskeletal Med 6: 44–59
Mooney V, Robertson J (1976) The facet syndrome. Clin Orthop 115: 149–156
Nachemson AL, Elfstrom G (1970) Intravital dynamic pressure measurements in lumbar discs. Scad J Rehabil Med [Suppl] 1: 1–40
Nachemson AL (1983) Work for all: for those with low back pain as well. Clin Orthop 179: 77–85
Nachemson AL, Schultz AB, Andersson GBJ (1983) Mechanical effectiveness of lumbar spine orthoses. Scand J Rehabil Med 9: 139–149
Nordby EJ (1983) Current concepts review. Chymopapain in intradiscal therapy. J Bone Joint Surg [Am] 65: 1350–1353
Postacchini F, Lami R, Massobrio M (1987) Chemonucleolysis versus surgery in lumbar disc herniations. Spine 12: 87–96
Rees WS (1974) Multiple bilateral subcutaneous rhizolysis of segmental nerves in the treatment of intervertebral disc syndrome. Ann Gen Pract 26: 126
Rothman RH, Simeon FA (1982) The spine. WB Saunders, Philadelphia
Shealy CN (1976) Facet denervation in the management of back and sciatic pain. Clin Orthop 115: 157–164
Spitzer WO et al (1987) Scientific approach to the assessment and management of activity related spinal disorders. Spine 12 [Suppl 1]: S1 —S 59
Waddell G (1987) A new clinical model for the treatment of low back pain. Spine 12: 632–644
Ward NG (1986) Tricyclic antidepressants for chronic low back pain. Spine 11: 661–665
Watkins RG, Collis JS, Jr (1987) Lumbar discectomy and laminectomy. Principles and techniques in spinal surgery. Aspen, Frederick, MD
Weber H, Burton K (1986) Rational treatment of low back trouble? Clin Biomech 1: 160–167
White AH, Rothman RH, Ray CD (1987) Lumbar spine surgery: techniques and complications. C V Mosby, St. Louis, MO
Weinstein J, Spratt KF, Lehmann T, McNeill T, Hejna W (1986) Lumbar disc herniation. A comparison of the results of chemonucleolysis and open discectomy after 10 years. J Bone Joint Surg [Am] 68: 43–54
Wiesel SW, Cuckler JM, DeLuca F et al (1980) Acute low back pain: an objective analysis of conservative therapy. Spine 5: 324–330
Williams CP (1965) The lumbosacral spine. McGraw Hill, New York
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 1989 Springer-Verlag/Wien
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Andersson, G.B.J., McNeill, T.W. (1989). Treatment modalities. In: Lumbar Spine Syndromes. Springer, Vienna. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-7091-8981-8_3
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-7091-8981-8_3
Publisher Name: Springer, Vienna
Print ISBN: 978-3-7091-8983-2
Online ISBN: 978-3-7091-8981-8
eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive