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Nicht-numerische Informationsverarbeitung pp 277–294Cite as

Maschinelle Analyse natürlicher Sprachen

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Zusammenfassung

Das vielleicht nachhaltigste Ergebnis linguistischer Forschung ist der Zugriff zur Sprache mit den Methoden der modernen Logik und Mathematik. Der Anstoß kam von logischer Seite durch die Erarbeitung abstrakter „Sprachsysteme“ sowie von seiten der elektronischen Datenverarbeitung durch die Versuche der maschinellen Sprachübersetzung und anderer verwandter Probleme. Die Weichen zu dieser Entwicklung waren bereits gestellt durch die verschiedenen linguistischen Richtungen, die sich in der Prager Schule, der Glossematik und dem amerikanischen Strukturalismus widerspiegeln. Hier wird die Sprache untersucht als Struktur, als Netzwerk von Relationen, für deren Elemente es gilt, mit Hilfe mengentheoretischer, statistischer oder logischer Ansätze Kriterien und Postulate bzw. Axiome zu definieren. Was sich hieraus als Mathematische Linguistik konstituierte [80], spiegelt sich diesen Aspekten entsprechend in ihren drei Teilbereichen algebraische, statistische und computer-orientierte Linguistik wider.

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  1. Pädagogischen Hochschule Esslingen am Neckar, Deutschland

    Rul Gunzenhäuser (Dozent) (Dozent)

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Krallmann, D. (1968). Maschinelle Analyse natürlicher Sprachen. In: Gunzenhäuser, R. (eds) Nicht-numerische Informationsverarbeitung. Springer, Vienna. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-7091-8202-4_14

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