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Apoptosis in neurodegenerative disorders: potential for therapy by modifying gene transcription

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Advances in Research on Neurodegeneration

Summary

Apoptotic, rather than necrotic, nerve cell death now appears as likely to underlie a number of common neurological conditions including stroke, Alzheimer’s disease, Parkinson’s disease, hereditary retinal dystrophies and Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis. Apoptotic neuronal death is a delayed, multistep process and therefore offers a therapeutic opportunity if one or more of these steps can be interrupted or reversed. Research is beginning to show how specific macromolecules play a role in determining the apoptotic death process. We are particularly interested in the critical nature of gradual mitochondrial failure in the apoptotic process and propose that a maintenance of mitochondrial function through the pharmacological modulation of gene expression offers an opportunity for the effective treatment of some types of neurological dysfunction.

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Tatton, W.G., Chalmers-Redman, R.M.E., Ju, W.Y.H., Wadia, J., Tatton, N.A. (1997). Apoptosis in neurodegenerative disorders: potential for therapy by modifying gene transcription. In: Mizuno, Y., Youdim, M.B.H., Calne, D.B., Horowski, R., Poewe, W., Riederer, P. (eds) Advances in Research on Neurodegeneration. Springer, Vienna. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-7091-6844-8_25

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