Skip to main content
  • 92 Accesses

Zusammenfassung

Unter angeborenen oder erworbenen Bronchiektasen versteht man eine permanente Dilatation von einem oder mehreren Subsegment-Bronchien. Morphologisch unter-scheidet man zylindrische, sackförmige und variköse Bronchiektasen. Die Aetiologie bleibt bei der Hälfte der Patienten unklar. Zu lokalisierten Bronchiektasen führen Magensaftaspiration (Krampfanfälle, Aethylismus, i.v.-Drogen-Abusus, Allgemein- Anästhesie, Bewußtlosigkeit), Fremdkör- per-Aspiration (Bronchiektasen meistens im rechten Unterlappen oder im rechten posterioren Oberlappen-Segment) und endo- oder exobronchiale Stenosen (Lymphome, endobronchiale Tumoren, Abszesse). Ge- neralisierte Bronchiektasen entwickeln sich typischerweise postinfektiös. Neben der Tuberkulose entstehen sie vor allem nach Infektionen mit Viren (Masern, Adenoviren), Bakterien (Bordetella pertussis, Haemophilus influenzae, Streptococcus pneumoniae, Mykoplasma pneumoniae) und Aspergillen (allergische broncho- pulmonale Aspergillose).

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 109.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 119.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 139.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Literatur

  1. . Barker AF, Bardana EJ Jr (1988) Bronchiectasis: Update of an orphan disease. Am Rev Respir Dis 137: 969 – 978

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. . Eller JM, Schaberg T, Lode H (1993) Therapie der Bronchiektasen. Dtsch Med Wschr 118: 1608 – 1610

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. . Eller JM, Schaberg T, Lode H (1993) Klinik und Diagnostik der Bronchiektasen. Dtsch Med Wschr 118: 1605 – 1607

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. . American Thoracic Society (1993) Lung trans-plantation. Am Rev Respir Dis 147: 772 – 776

    Google Scholar 

  5. . McGuiness G, Naidich DP, Leitman BS, McCauley DL (1993) Bronchiectasis: CT evaluation. Am J Radiol 160: 253 – 259

    Google Scholar 

  6. . Etienne T, Spiliopoulus A, Megevand R (1993) Les bronchiectasis: indication et moment de la chirurgie. Chir Thorac Cardio Vase 47: 729 – 735

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. . Elborn JS, Johnston B, Allen F, Clarke J, McGarry J, Varghese G (1992) Inhaled steroids in patients with bronchiectasis. Resp Med 86: 121 – 124

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. . Conway JH, Fleming JS, Perring S, Holgate ST (1992) Humidification as an adjunct to chest physiotherapy in aiding tracheo-bronchial clearance in patients with bronchiectasis. Resp Med 86: 109 – 114

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. . Brooke Nicotra M (1994) Bronchiectasis. Sem Resp Inf 9: 31 – 40

    Google Scholar 

  10. . Leibovitch G, Maaravi Y, Shalev O (1991) Multple brain abscesses caused by stretococcus bovis. J Infect 23: 195 – 196

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. . Kaneko K, Kudo S, Tashiro M, Kishikawa T, Nakanishi Y, Yamada H (1991) Case report: computed tomography findings in Williams- Campbell syndrome. J Thorac Imag 6: 11 – 13

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. . Van Schoor J, Joos G, Pauwels R (1991) Tracheobronchomegaly - the MounieKuhn syndrome: report of two cases and review of the literature. Eur Respir J 4: 1303 – 1306

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  13. . Cremaschi P, Nascimbene C, Vitulo P, Catanese C, Rota L, Barazzoni GC, Cornalba GP (1993) Therapeutic embolization of bronchial artery: a successful treatment in 209 cases of relapse hemoptysis. Angiology 44: 295 – 299

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  14. . Cahill BC, Ingbar DH (1994) Massive hemoptysis. Clin Chest Med 15: 147 – 166

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  15. . Gertz MA, Kyle RA (1991) Secondary systemic amyloidosis: response and survival in 64 patients. Med Bait 70: 246 – 256

    CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2000 Springer-Verlag/Wien

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Achermann, E., Medici, T.C. (2000). Bronchiektasen. In: Kummer, F., Konietzko, N., Medici, T.C. (eds) Pharmakotherapie bronchopulmonaler Erkrankungen. Springer, Vienna. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-7091-6761-8_39

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-7091-6761-8_39

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Vienna

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-7091-7404-3

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-7091-6761-8

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics