Abstract
The volume of the literature on nuclidic mass formulae bears witness to much vexation. There is no agreement on the terms to be used. Simple drop-model terms account for the major portion of each mass (v. Weizsäcker 1935) and thus are a natural zeroth approximation. But how may we improve them into a first or second approximation while we are not quite certain about the structure of the nuclear surface? There are also strong shell model terms (discovered experimentally by Duckworth and collaborators, 1950/51), but again we do not yet know a universally acceptable procedure to refine these in higher orders. Anyway, how do we reconcile the collective and the individual particle effects while basic nuclear theory is still unsettled?
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
J. Mattauch, L. Waldmann, H. Bieri, and F. Everling, Die Massen der leichten Nuklide. Z. Naturf. b11 a, 525–548 (1956). The Masses of Light Nuclides. Ann. Rev. Nucl. Sci. 6, 179-214 (1956). In both references the factor 101 on top of the columns from 17F to 21Ne should read 10−1.
W. Feller, An Introduction to Probability Theory and its Applications, 2nd. ed., especially chapter 3. New York: Wiley. 1957.
P. G. Guest, Numerical Methods of Curve Fitting. Cambridge University Press. 1961.
M. H. Quenouille, Associated Measurements. London: Butterworth. 1952.
T. N. E. Greville, On Smoothing a Finite Table: A Matrix Approach. J. Soc. Industr. Appl. Math. 5, 137–154 (1957).
H. Cramér, Mathematical Methods of Statistics, chapters 22 and 24. Princeton University Press. 1946.
A. C. Aitken, On Fitting Polynomials to Weighted Data by Least Squares. Proc. Roy. Soc. Edinb. 54, 1–11 (1933). On Fitting Polynomials to Data with Weighted and Correlated Errors. Ibid. 54, 12-16 (1933).
W. G. Cochran, The Omission or Addition of an Independent Variate in Multiple Linear Regression. Suppl. J. Roy. Stat. Soc. 5, 171–176 (1938).
R. L. Plackett, Some Theorems in Least Squares. Biometrika 37, 149–157 (1950).
D. G. King-Hele, G. E. Cook, and Janice M. Rees, Earth’s Gravitational Potential: Even Zonal Harmonics from the 2nd to the 12th. Nature 197, 785 (1963).
L. L. Foldy, A Note on Atomic Binding Energies. Phys. Rev. 83, 397–399 (1951).
A. D. Booth, Numerical Methods. London: Butterworth. 1955.
P. B. Madić, A Method of Solving Ill-Conditioned Systems of Linear Simultaneous Algebraic Equations. Bull. Inst. Nucl. Sci. “Boris KidriČ” 6, 75–86 (1956). Transformation of Ill-Conditioned Systems into Well-Conditioned. Ibid. 6, 87-91 (1956).
A. S. C. Ehrenberg, The Unbiased Estimation of Heterogeneous Error Variances. Biometrika 37, 347–357 (1950).
— E. J. Williams, Applications of Component Analysis to the Study of Properties of Timber. Austral. J. Appl. Sci. 3, 101–118 (1952).
— J. P. Stttcliffe, Error of Measurement and the Sensitivity of a Test of Significance. Psychometrika 23, 9–17 (1958).
G. S. Watson and E. J. Hannan, Serial Correlation in Regression Analysis: II. Biometrika 43, 436–448 (1956). And further references given there.
J. Mandel, Fitting a Straight Line to Certain Types of Cumulative Data. J. Amer. Stat. Assoc. 52, 552–566 (1957).
F. S. Acton, Analysis of Straight-Line Data, chapter 10. New York: Wiley. 1959.
M. Merrington and C. M. Thompson, Tables of Percentage Points of the Inverted Beta (F) Distribution. Biometrika 33, 73–88 (1943).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 1964 Springer-Verlag/Wien
About this paper
Cite this paper
Breitenberger, E. (1964). Some Statistical Problems in the Computation of Nuclidic Mass Formulae. In: Johnson, W.H. (eds) Nuclidic Masses. Springer, Vienna. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-7091-5556-1_10
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-7091-5556-1_10
Publisher Name: Springer, Vienna
Print ISBN: 978-3-7091-5558-5
Online ISBN: 978-3-7091-5556-1
eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive