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Axonal Injury in Head Injury

  • Conference paper
Trauma and Regeneration

Part of the book series: Acta Neurochirurgica Supplementum ((NEUROCHIRURGICA,volume 32))

Summary

A histological analysis of 324 unselected fatal head injuries disclosed axonal injury in the form of retraction balls in 100 cases: this was severe in 64 and mild in 36. It is suggested that axonal injury exists as a spectrum without there necessarily being selective involvement of the corpus callosum or the rostral brain stem, and that cases with mild axonal injury may be unconscious for only a short time after their injury.

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References

  1. Adams, J. H., Graham, D. I., Murray, L. S., Scott, G., Diffuse axonal injury due to non-missile head injury in humans: an analysis of 45 cases. Ann. Neurol. 12 (1982), 557–563.

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  2. Gennarelli, T. A., Thibault, L. E., Adams, J. H., Graham, D. L, Thompson, C. J., Marcincin, R. P., Diffuse axonal injury and traumatic coma in the primate. Ann. Neurol. 12 (1982), 564–574.

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  4. Strich, S. J., Diffuse degeneration of the cerebral white matter in severe dementia following head injury. J. Neurol. Neurosurg. Psychiat. 19 (1956), 163–185.

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© 1983 Springer-Verlag Wien

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Pilz, P. (1983). Axonal Injury in Head Injury. In: Adams, J.H. (eds) Trauma and Regeneration. Acta Neurochirurgica Supplementum, vol 32. Springer, Vienna. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-7091-4147-2_17

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-7091-4147-2_17

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Vienna

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-211-81775-9

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-7091-4147-2

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

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