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Woody plants — evolution and distribution since the Tertiary pp 5–61Cite as

Paleogeography and historical phytogeography (paleochorology) in the Neophyticum

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Abstract

After presenting the methodological bases of historical phytogeography (paleochorology; Fig. 1), a new paleographic map series is introduced (Fig. 2). They serve for ten examples of paleochorological analyses, in which the major phases of the development of a group in space and time are documented. In addition to purely tropical taxa (Nypa, Ctenolophon),others which originated in the warm and humid N. Tethyan belt (Bombacaceae p.p., Olacaceae p.p., Symplocos, Alangium, Nepenthes) or which presently occur as eastern N. American/E. Asian disjuncts (Sarcococca and Pachysandra) are discussed (Figs. 3 – 14).Finally, analyses of two very old angiosperm groups with complicated paleochorological patterns (Restionaceae and Ascarina, Chloranthaceae p.p.; Figs. 15 – 16) are presented.

Part I, to be followed by part II in this journal.

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  1. Museum für Naturkunde, Humboldt-Universität, Invalidenstrasse 43, DDR-1040, Berlin, German Democratic Republic

    Dr. habil. Wilfried Krutzsch

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  1. Institut für Botanik, Universität Wien, Wien, Austria

    Friedrich Ehrendorfer

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Krutzsch, W. (1989). Paleogeography and historical phytogeography (paleochorology) in the Neophyticum. In: Ehrendorfer, F. (eds) Woody plants — evolution and distribution since the Tertiary. Springer, Vienna. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-7091-3972-1_2

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