Skip to main content
SpringerLink
Log in

<F63> Abnorme Gewohnheiten und Störungen der Impulskontrolle

  • Chapter
Handbuch der klinisch-psychologischen Behandlung

  • 397 Accesses

Zusammenfassung

Das diagnostische Bild der abnormen Gewohnheiten und Störungen der Impulskontrolle umfasst pathologisches Spielen, pathologische Brandstiftung (Pyromanie), pathologisches Stehlen (Kleptomanie), Trichotillomanie und andere Gewohnheiten und Störungen der Impulskontrolle. Die Impulsivität als beeinträchtigendes Merkmal bzw. beeinträchtigte psychische Dimension ist ein Symptom zahlreicher Persönlichkeits- und Verhaltensstörungen. In dieser diagnostischen Gruppierung ist sie zentrales Kriterium, wobei hier die verschiedenen abnormen Gewohnheiten wegen gewisser Ähnlichkeiten in der Beschreibung und nicht wegen anderer gemeinsamer Charakteristika zusammengefasst wurden. Definitionsgemäß sind Gebrauch von Alkohol und psychotropen Substanzen, sowie Störungen des Sexualoder Essverhaltens ausgeschlossen. Das bringt uns zu der kontroversiellen Frage der stoffgebundenen und nicht-stoffgebundenen Süchte. Offenbar ist es, in den Augen der Autoren des ICD-10, sinnvoll, den mit Sucht, d.h. mit dem Gebrauch psychotroper Substanzen, verbundenen Verlust der Impulskontrolle diagnostisch und phänomenologisch anders zu fassen als andere, auf den ersten Blick ähnliche, Phänomene. Das schafft allerdings auf der anderen Seite eine, wenig zufrieden stellende, Mischkategorie von allen möglichen Störungen oder Störungssymptomen mit ähnlichem Phenotypus

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Log in via an institution
Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Literatur

  • Abt V., Smith J.F., Christiansen E.M. (1985) The Business of risk. Lawrence, KS, University of Kansas

    Google Scholar 

  • Adkins B.J. (1988) Discharge planning with pathological gamblers: an ongoing process. J Gambling Behav 4: 208–218

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Allcock C.C. (1986) Pathological gambling. Austral New Zeal J of Psychiatry 20: 259–265 Allcock C.C., Grace D.M. (1988) Pathological gamblers are neither impulsive nor sensation-seekers. Austral New Zeal J Psychiatry 22: 307–311

    Google Scholar 

  • American Psychiatric Association (1952) Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders. American Psychiatric Association, Washington DC

    Google Scholar 

  • American Psychiatric Association (1968) Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders second edition. American Psychiatric Association, Washington DC

    Google Scholar 

  • American Psychiatric Association (1980) Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders, third edition. American Psychiatric Association, Washington DC

    Google Scholar 

  • American Psychiatric Association (1987) Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders, third revised edition. American Psychiatric Association, Washington DC

    Google Scholar 

  • American Psychiatric Association (1994) Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders, fourth edition. American Psychiatric Association, Washington DC

    Google Scholar 

  • Amrein J. (1995) Pyromanie: Die Lust am Feuer. Psycho 21: 603–608

    Google Scholar 

  • Anderson G., Brown R.I.F. (1987) Some applications of reversal theory to the explanation of gambling and gambling addictions. J Gambl Behav 3: 179–189

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Arieff A.J., Bowie C.G. (1947) Some psychiatric aspects of shoplifting. J Clin Pathology 8: 565 Blaszczynski A.P., McConaghy N. (1988) SCL-90 assessed pathology in pathological gamblers. Psychol Rep 62: 547–552

    Google Scholar 

  • Blaszczynski A.P., McConaghy N. (1989) Anxiety and/or depression in the pathogenesis of addictive gambling. Int J Addict 24: 337–350

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Blaszczynski A.P., McConaghy N. (1989a) The medical model of pathological gambling: Current shortcomings. J Gambl Behav 5: 42–52

    Google Scholar 

  • Blaszczynski A.P., Winter S.W., McConaghy N. (1986) Plasma endorphin levels in pathological gambling. J Gambl Behav 2: 3–14

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Bradford J., Balmaceda R. (1983) Shoplifting: is there a specific psychiatric syndrom? Can J Psychiatry 28: 284–254

    Google Scholar 

  • Bradford J. et al. (1996) Impulse control disorders. In: Widiger T., et al. (eds.) DSM-IV Sourcebook, Vol II. American Psychiatric Association, Washington DC, pp. 1007–1031

    Google Scholar 

  • Brown R.I.F. (1987) Models of gambling and gambling addiction as perceptual filters. J Gambl Behav 3: 224–236

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Cameron M.B. (1964) Department store shoplifting: the booster and the snitch. Free Press, New York

    Google Scholar 

  • Ciarrocchi J. (1987) Severity of impairment in dually addicted gamblers. J Gambl Behav 3: 16–26

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Crawford D.A. (1988) Aversion therapy in the treatment of trichotillomania: a case study. Behav Psychother 16: 57–63

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Custer R.L. (1982) An overview of compulsive gambling. Addictive disorders update. In: Carone P.A., Yolles S.F., Kieffer S.N., et al. (eds.) Human Sciences Press, New York, pp. 107–124

    Google Scholar 

  • DeVeaugh-Geiss J., Maoz G., Biederman J. et al. (1992) Clomipramine hydrochloride in childhood and adolescent obsessive compulsive disorder. A multicenter trial. J Am Acad Chil Adolesc Pschiatry 31: 45–49

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Dickerson M.D. (1979) FI schedules and persistence at gambling in the UK betting office. J Appl Behav Anal 12: 315–323

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Dilling H., Mombour W., Schmidt M.H. (1991) Internationale Klassifikation psychischer Störungen. ICD-10 Kapitel V ( F). Klinisch-diagnostische Leitlinien. Verlag Hans Huber, Bern

    Google Scholar 

  • Felthous A.R., Bryant S.G., Wingerter C.B., et al. (1991) The diagnosis of intermittent explosive disorder in violent men. Bull Am Acad Psychiatry Law 19: 71–79

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Friman P.C., Finney J.W., Christophersen E.R. (1984) Behavioral treatment of trichotillomania: an evaluative review. Behav Ther 15: 249–265

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • George M.S., Brewerton T.D., Timothy D., Cochrane C. (1990) Trichotillomanie: hair pulling. N Engl J Med 322: 470–471

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Gerlinghoff M, Backmund H (1987) Stealing behavior in anorexia nervosa and bulimia nervosa. Fortschritte der Neurologie. Psychiatrie 55: 343–346

    Google Scholar 

  • Gibbens T.C.N. (1981) Shoplifting. Br J Psychiatry 138: 346–347

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Gibbens T.C.N., Prince J. (1962) Shoplifting. The Institute for the Study and Treatment of Delinquency, London

    Google Scholar 

  • Gibbens T.C.N. et al. (1971) Mental health aspects of shoplifting. BMJ 3: 612–615 Goldman M. (1992) Kleptomania: an overview. Psychiatry Ann 22: 68–71

    Google Scholar 

  • Graham J.R., Lowenfeld B.H. (1986) Personality dimensions of the pathological gambler. J Gambl Behav 2: 58–66

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Greist J.H. (1990) Treatment of obsessive compulsive disorder: psychotherapies, drugs, and other somatic treatment. J Clin Psychol 51 [Suppl] 8: 44–50

    Google Scholar 

  • Gunderson J.G. (1984) Borderline personality disorder. American Psychiatric Press, Washington DC

    Google Scholar 

  • Hollander E., Frenkel M., Decania C., Trungold S. et al. (1992) Treatment of pathological gambling with clomipramine. Am J Psychiatry 149: 710–711

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Home D.J. (1977) Behaviour therapy for trichotillomania. Behav Res Ther 15: 192–196 Hudak C.J., Varghese R., Politzer R.M. (1989) Family, marital, and occupational satisfaction fo recovering pathological gamblers. J Gambl Behav 5: 201–210

    Google Scholar 

  • Hynes J.V. (1982) Hypnotic treatment of five adult cases of trichotillomania. Aust J Clin Exp Hypnosis 10: 109–116

    Google Scholar 

  • Jenike M.A. (1990) Trichotillomania: hair pulling: comment. N Eng J Med 322: 472

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Kahn K., Martin J.C.A. (1977) Kleptomania as a presenting feature of cortical atrophy. Acta Psychiatry Scand 56: 168–172

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Kernberg O.F. (1975) Borderline conditions and pathological narcissism. Jason Aronson, New York

    Google Scholar 

  • Kernberg O.F. (1980) Innere Welt and äußere Realität. Anwendungen der Objektbeziehungstheorie. Verlag Internationale Psychoanalyse, Stuttgart

    Google Scholar 

  • Kernberg O.F. (1988) Schwere Persönlichkeitsstörungen. Klett Verlag, Stuttgart.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kernberg O.F., Selzer M.A., Koenigsberg H.W., Carr A.C., Appelbaum A.H. (1989) Psychodynamic psychotherapy of borderline patients. Basic Books, New York

    Google Scholar 

  • Kligerman C. (1974) A discussion of the paper by Pietro Castelnuovo-Tedesco on Stealing, revenge and the Monte Cristo complex. Int J Psycho Anal 55: 179–181

    Google Scholar 

  • Kind J. (1983) Beitrag zur Psychodynamik der Trichotillomanie. Prax Kinderpsychol Kinderpsychiatry 32: 53–57

    Google Scholar 

  • Kirsch M., Lange E. (1990) Zur Motivation der vorsätzlichen Brandstiftung. Kriminalstatistik and forensische Wissenschaften SS. 77–78, 114–117

    Google Scholar 

  • Krishnan K.R., Davidson J.R., Guajardo C. (1985) Trichotillomania: a review. Compr Psychiatry 26: 123–128

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Lange E., Kirsch M. (1989) Brandstifter mit sexueller Motivation. Psychiatry Neurol Med Psychol 41: 361–366

    Google Scholar 

  • Laubichler W., Kühberger A., Sedlmeier P. (1996) Pyromanie and Brandstiftung. Eine psychiatrische and kriminologische Datenanalyse. Nervenarzt 67: 774–780

    Google Scholar 

  • Lesieur H.R. (1984) The chase: career of the compulsive gambler. Schenkman Books, Cambridge MA

    Google Scholar 

  • Lesieur H.R., Blume S.B. (1987) The South Oaks Gambling Screen ( SOGS) a new instrument for the identification of pathological gamblers. Am J Psychiatry 144: 1184–1188

    Google Scholar 

  • Lesieur H.R., Blume S.B. (1991) Evaluation of patients treated for pathological gambling in a combined alcohol, substance abuse and pathological gambling treatment unit using the Addiction Severity Index. Brit J Add 86: 1017–1028

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Lesieur H.R., Custer R.L. (1984) Pathological gambling: roots, phases and treatment. Ann Am Acad Pol Soc Sci 474: 146–156

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Lesieur H.R., Rosenthal R.J. (1991) Pathological gambling: a review of the literature (prepared for the American Psychiatric Association Task Force on DSM-IV Committee on Disorders of Impulse Control Not Elsewhere Classified). J Gamb Stud 7: 5–40

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Lorenz V.C. (1989) Some treatment approaches for family members who jeopardize the compulsive gambler’s recovery. Special issue: gambling and the family. J Gamb Behav 5: 303–312

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Lowenstein L.F. (1989) The etiology, diagnosis and treatment of the fire-setting behavior of children. Child Psychiatry Human Dev 19: 186–194

    Google Scholar 

  • Mark V., Erwin F. (1970) Violence and brain. Harper and Row, New York

    Google Scholar 

  • Mattes J.A. (1990) Comparative effectiveness of carbamazepine and propranolol for rage outbursts. J Neuropsychiatry 2: 159–164

    Google Scholar 

  • McConaghy N., Armstrong M.S., Blaszczynski A.P., Allcock C.C. (1988) Behavior completion versus stimulus control in compulsive gambling: implications for behavioral assessment. Behav Mod 12: 371–384

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • McElroy S.L., Hudson J.I., Pope H.G., Keck P.E. (1991) Kleptomania: clinical characteristics and associated psychopathology. Psychol Med 21: 93–108

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • McElroy S.L., Hudson J.I., Pope H.G., Keck P.E. (1992) The DSM-III-R impulse control disorders not elsewhere classified: clinical characteristics and relationship to other psychiatric disorders. Am J Psychiatry 149: 318–327

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Menninger K. (1963) The vital balance. Viking, New York

    Google Scholar 

  • Meyers T.J. (1970) A contribution to the psychopathology of shoplifting. J Forensic Sci 13: 295–310

    Google Scholar 

  • Miller W. (1986) Individual outpatient treatment of pathological gambling. J Gamb Behav 2: 95–107

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Möller H.J. (1977) Zur Psychopathologie von Stehlhandlungen ohne (wesentliche) Bereicherungstendenz. Arch Psychiatr Nervenkrankh 223: 323–336

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Money J. (1983) Medicoscientific nonjudgmentalism incompatible with legal judgementalism: a model case report: kleptomania. Med Law 2: 361–375

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Monroe R.R. (1970) Episodic behavioral disorder. Harvard University Press, Cambridge MA

    Google Scholar 

  • Moravec J.D., Munley P.H. (1983) Psychological test findings on pathological gamblers in treatment. Int J Add 18: 1003–1009

    Google Scholar 

  • Moreno I., Saiz R.J., Lopez I.J.J. (1991) Serotonin and gambling dependence. Hum Psychopharmacol Clin Exp [Suppll 6: 9–12

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Racamier P.C. (1973) Le psychoanalyste sans Divan. Payot, Paris

    Google Scholar 

  • Ramirez L.F., McCormick R.A., Russo A.M., Taber J.I. (1983) Patterns of substance abuse in pathological gamblers undergoing treatment. Add Behav 8: 425–428

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Reinelt A., Breiter M. (1980) Therapy of a case of trichotillomania. Prax Kinderpsychol Kinderpsychiatr 29: 169–175

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Rodolfa E.R. (1986) The use of hypnosis in the multimodal treatment of trichotillomania: a case report. Psychother Priv Prac 4: 51–58

    Google Scholar 

  • Rosenthal R.J. (1986) The pathological gambler’s system for self-deception. J Gamb Behav 2: 108–120

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Rosenthal R.J. (1989) Pathological gambling and problem gambling: problems in definition and diagnosis, compulsive gambling: theory, research and practice. Shaffer H., Stein S.A., Gambino B., et al. (eds) Lexington Books, Lexington MA, pp. 101–125

    Google Scholar 

  • Roy A., Custer R., Lorenz V., Linnoila M. (1989) Personality factors and pathological gambling. Acza Psychiatr Scand 80: 37–39

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Schwarz J., Lindner A. (1992) Inpatient treatment of male pathological gamblers in Germany. J Gamb Stud 8: 93–109

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Soltys S.M. (1992) Pyromania and firesetting behaviors. Psychiatry Ann 22: 79–83

    Google Scholar 

  • Sorosky A.D., Sticher M.B. (1980) Trichotillomania in adolescence. Adolesc Psychiatry 8: 437–454

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Stone M. (1990) The role of pharmacotherapy in the treatment of patients with borderline personality disorder. Psychopharmacol Bull 25: 564–571

    Google Scholar 

  • Stone M. (1992) Treatment of severe personality disorders. In: Tasman A., Riba M. (eds.) Review of psychiatry, volume II. American Psychiatric Press Inc, Washington DC, R pp. 98–115

    Google Scholar 

  • Stout R.J. (1990) Fluoxetine for the treatment of compulsive facial picking. Am J Psychiatry 147: 370

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Stoylen I.J. (1983) Treatment of trichotillomania by video-feedback and negative verbal feedback: a case study. Scand J Behav Ther 12: 65–71

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Sullivan C. (1989) Trichotillomania. Brit J Psychiatry 155: 869

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Swedo S.E., Leonard H.L., Rapaport J.L., Lenane M.C., et al. (1989) A double-blind comparison of clomipramine and desipramine in the treatment of trichotillomania (hair pulling). N Engl J Med 321: 497–501

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Taber J.I. (1985) Pathological gambling: the initial screening interview. J Gamb Behav 1: 23–34

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Uhmann K. (1990) Ein Fall von Kleptomanie. System Ubw 8: 45–49

    Google Scholar 

  • US Department of Health and Human Services (1979) The international classification of diseases, 9th revision, clinical modification. US Department of Health and Human Services, Washington DC

    Google Scholar 

  • Walker M.B. (1989) Some problems with the concept of gambling addiction: should theories of addiction be generalized to include excessive gambling? J Gamb Behav 5: 179–200

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Weller E., Weller R., Carr S. (1989) Imipramine treatment of trichotillomanie and coexisting depression in a seven-year-old. J Am Acad of Child Adol Psychiatry 28: 952–953

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Authors
  1. Wolfgang Werdenich
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

  2. Sonja Padlesak
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

  1. Berufsverband Österreichischer Psychologinnen und Psychologen, Wien, Österreich

    Wolfgang Beiglböck , Senta Feselmayer  & Elisabeth Honemann ,  & 

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2000 Springer-Verlag Wien

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Werdenich, W., Padlesak, S. (2000). <F63> Abnorme Gewohnheiten und Störungen der Impulskontrolle. In: Beiglböck, W., Feselmayer, S., Honemann, E. (eds) Handbuch der klinisch-psychologischen Behandlung. Springer, Vienna. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-7091-3768-0_25

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-7091-3768-0_25

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Vienna

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-211-83246-2

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-7091-3768-0

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics

Search

Navigation