Skip to main content

Experimental Verification of a Non Intrusive Method for Detecting Steam Turbine Blade Resonances

  • Conference paper
Book cover Diagnostics of Rotating Machines in Power Plants

Part of the book series: International Centre for Mechanical Sciences ((CISM,volume 352))

  • 239 Accesses

Abstract

The paper reports the results of an experimental program carried out for establish a method for detecting the resonances that contribute to turbine blade fatigue failures.

The proposed method combines modal analysis and integral order trend evaluation of the vibrations measured by accelerometers on stationary parts; it is expected to be especially useful in situation in which classical experimental approaches have short life or suffer limitations due to high temperature environments.

In order to verify and implement this diagnostic technique, several tests have been carried out on a large scale test facility based on a two stage steam turbine. Strain gauges sensors mounted on twelve blades of the second stage provided a check for the presence of blade resonances, while accelerometers located at different positions on the housing were used to verify the signal attenuation along different propagation paths.

A computer controlled real time system has been used to acquire, analyze and display data.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 84.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Donato V., Bannister R.L., De Martini J.F., “Measuring Blade Vibration of Large Low Pressure Steam Turbines”, Power Engineering, March 1991

    Google Scholar 

  2. Mase M., Rozelle P.F., “Blade Vibration Monitoring Technology”, EPRI Steam and Combustion Turbine Blading Conference, Orlando, Jan. 1992

    Google Scholar 

  3. Simmons, H.R. “Non Intrusive Detection of Turbine Blade Resonance” presented at Third EPRI Conference on Incipient Failure Detection in Power Plant, Philadelphia, Dec. 1987

    Google Scholar 

  4. Simmons, H.R. “Blade Resonance Analysis” Southwest Research Institute Document n. 043112–210, Sept.1990

    Google Scholar 

  5. Prohl, M.A. “A Method for Calculating Vibration Frequency and Stress of a Banded Group of Turbine Buckets2 ASME Paper 56-A-116

    Google Scholar 

  6. Halvorsen, W.G. and Brown, D.L. “Impulse Technique for Structural Frequency Response Testing” Journal of Sound & Vibration, Vol. 96 (3), 1984

    Google Scholar 

  7. Ewing, D.J. “Modal Testing: Theory and Practice”, Research Study Press, 1984

    Google Scholar 

  8. Tanaka, S. and oth. “Monitoring of Blade Vibration Through Detecting of Bearing Pedestal Vibration” ASME Paper n.83-JPGC-Pwr-36

    Google Scholar 

  9. Ewing, D.J. and Han, Z.S. “Resonant Vibration Levels of a Mistuned Bladed Disk” presented at The Ninth Biennial Conference on Mechanical Vibration and Noise of the Design and Production Engineering Technical Conference, Dearborn, Michigan, Sept.1983

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 1994 Springer-Verlag Wien

About this paper

Cite this paper

Cavagnino, C., Lapini, G.L., Zippo, M., Moretti, P., Bernante, R. (1994). Experimental Verification of a Non Intrusive Method for Detecting Steam Turbine Blade Resonances. In: Diana, G. (eds) Diagnostics of Rotating Machines in Power Plants. International Centre for Mechanical Sciences, vol 352. Springer, Vienna. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-7091-2706-3_10

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-7091-2706-3_10

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Vienna

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-211-82613-3

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-7091-2706-3

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics