Abstract
In part 1 of this paper, efficient reanalysis method for topological optimization of structures is presented. The method is based on combining the computed terms of a series expansion, used as high quality basis vectors, and coefficients of a reduced basis expression. The advantage is that the efficiency of local approximations and the improved quality of global approximations are combined to obtain an effective solution procedure.
The method is based on results of a single exact analysis and it can be used with a general finite element program. It is suitable for different types of structure, such as trusses, frames, grillages, etc. Calculation of derivatives is not required, and the errors involved in the approximations can readily be evaluated.
In part 2, several numerical examples illustrate the effectiveness of the solution procedure. It is shown that high quality results can be achieved with a small computational effort for various changes in the topology and the geometry of the structure.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
Kirsch U.: Optimal topologies of structures, Appl. Mech. Rev., 42 (1989), 223–239.
Rozvany, G.I.N., Bendsoe, M. P. and Kirsch, U.: Layout optimization of structures, Appl. Mech. Rev., 48 (1995), 41–119.
Barthelemy, J-F.M., and Haftka, R. T.: Recent advances in approximation concepts for optimum structural design. In: Proceedings of NATO/DFG ASI on Optimization of large structural systems. Berchtesgaden, Germany, September 1991
Fox, R.L. and Miura, H.: An approximate analysis technique for design calculations. J. AIAA, 9 (1971), 177–179
Haftka, R. T., Nachlas, J. A., Watson, L. T., Rizzo, T. and Desai, R.: Two-point constraint approximation in structural optimization, Comp. meth. appl. mech. engrg., 60 (1989), 289–301
Kirsch, U.: Structural optimizations, fundamentals and applications Springer-Verlag, Heidelbrg 1993
Noor, A. K.: Recent advances and applications of reduction methods, Appl. Mech. Rev., 47 (1994), 125–146
Fleury, C.: Efficient approximation concepts using second order Information, Int. J. for Num. Meth. in Engrg., 28 (1989), 2041–2058.
Fuchs, M. B.: Linearized homogeneous constraints in structural design, Int. J. Mech. Scien. 22 (1980), 333–400
Schmit, L. A. and Farshi, B.: Some approximation concepts for structural synthesis, AIAA J., 11 (1974), 489–494
Starnes, J.H. Jr., and Haftka, R.T.: Preliminary design of composite wings for buckling stress and displacement constraints. J. Aircraft 16 (1979), 564–570
Fleury, C. and Braibant, V.: Structural optimization: a new dual method using mixed variables. Int. J. Num. Meth. Engrg. 23 (1986), 409–428
Svanberg, K.: The method of moving asymptotes–a new method for structural optimization. Int. J. Num. Meth. Engrg. 24 (1987), 359–373
Kirsch, U. and Toledano, G.: Approximate reanalysis for modifications of structural geometry, Computers and structures, 16 (1983), 269–279
Kirsch, U.: Approximate behavior models for optimum structural design, in New directions in optimum structural design (Eds. E. Atrek, et al), John Wiley & Sons (1984)
Hjali, R.M. and Fuchs, M.B.: Generalized approximations of homogeneous constraints in optimal structural design, in Computer aided optimum design of structures (Eds. C.A. Brebbia and S. Hernandez ), Springer-Verlag, Berlin, (1989)
Kirsch, U.: Reduced basis approximations of structural displacements for optimal design. J. AIAA 29 (1991), 1751–1758
Kirsch, U.: Approximate reanalysis methods, Structural optimization: status and promise, Ed. M.P. Kamat, AIAA 1993
Kirsch, U.: Approximate reanalysis for topological optimization, Structural optimization, 6 (1993), 143–150.
Kirsch, U.: Effective reanalysis of structures, Department of Civil Engineering, Technion, January 1996.
Kirsch, U. and Liu, S.: Exact structural reanalysis by a first-order reduced basis approach, Structural Optimization, 10 (1995), 153–158.
Kirsch, U. and Liu, S.: Structural reanalysis for general layout modifications, to be publlished, AIAA Journal.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 1997 Springer-Verlag Wien
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Kirsch, U. (1997). Reanalysis Models for Topology Optimization. In: Rozvany, G.I.N. (eds) Topology Optimization in Structural Mechanics. International Centre for Mechanical Sciences, vol 374. Springer, Vienna. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-7091-2566-3_7
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-7091-2566-3_7
Publisher Name: Springer, Vienna
Print ISBN: 978-3-211-82907-3
Online ISBN: 978-3-7091-2566-3
eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive