Skip to main content
SpringerLink
Log in

Der Gleichstellungsdiskurs der Europäischen Union und seine Folgen für Frauen in Polen

  • Chapter
EU-Beitritt: Verheißung oder Bedrohung?

  • 226 Accesses

Zusammenfassung

Über die Vorteile, die eine Mitgliedschaft in der Europäischen Union (EU) den mittel- und osteuropäischen Kandidatenländern und ihrer Bevölkerung bieten wird, und über die Gestaltung der Beitrittsvorbereitungen gehen die Meinungen und Einschätzungen von Politikern/-innen und Wissenschaftlern/-innen weit auseinander (vgl. Andor 2000).

Aus dem Englischen übertragen von Pia Gries und Undine Ruge.

Grundlage dieses Aufsatzes ist ein Papier, das 2001 im Rahmen des UWE-Kolloquiums „Eastern Expansion of the European Union as women’s Political Task“ in Kassel sowie 2002 beim,Annual Meeting of the Association of American Geographers” zum Thema „Women’s Agency and Supranational Political Spaces: The European Union and Eastern Enlargement“ in Los Angeles/USA präsentiert wurde. Die Forschungsarbeit zu diesem Aufsatz basiert auf vorausgegangenen Erhebungen, die zwischen 1999 und 2001 durchgeführt wurden und Teil eines größeren vergleichenden Forschungsprojektes sind, das von der National Science Foundation mit Kollegen/-innen aus Polen und der Tschechischen Republik geleitet wird. Die Autorin möchte Iva Popovicova, Doktorandin am Department of Comparative Literature, Rutgers University und Professsor Malgorzata Fuszara, Institute for Applied Social Studies an der Universität Warschau (beide Mitglieder des NSF-Projektes) für ihre Kommentare zu früheren Versionen dieses Artikels danken.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Log in via an institution
Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 49.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 49.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Literatur

  • Ackers, H. L., 1998: Shifting Spaces, Women, Citizenship and Migration within the European Union, Bristol.

    Google Scholar 

  • Agnew, John, 2001: How many Europe? The European Union, eastward enlargement and uneven development, in: European Urban and Regional Studies ( 8 ) 1, 29–38.

    Google Scholar 

  • Andor, Laszlo, 2000: Hungary on the Road to the European Union: Transition in Blue, Westport, Connecticut.

    Google Scholar 

  • Axford, B., 1995: The Global System: economics, politics and culture, Cambridge. Bachorz, Dariusz, 1998. Droga Polski do Uniii Europejskiej (Polish Road to European Union), Warsaw.

    Google Scholar 

  • Banchoff, Thomas und Mitchell P. Smith (Hrsg.), 1999: Legitimacy and the European Union: The Contested Polity, London/New York.

    Google Scholar 

  • Bergqvist, B. und A. C. Jungar, 2000: Adaptation on Diffusion of the Swedish Gender Model, in: Linda Hantrais (Hrsg.), Gendered Policies in Europe: Reconciling Employment and Family Life, New York, 16–179.

    Google Scholar 

  • Blanpain, Roger und Maria Matey, 1993: Rownosc traktowania mezczyzn i kobiet, in: Europejskie Prawo Pracy w Polskiej Perspektywie ( European Labor Law within the Polish Perspective ), Warsaw, 133–156.

    Google Scholar 

  • Black, S. W. (Hrsg.), 1997: Europe’s Economy Looks East: Implications for Germany and European Union, New York.

    Google Scholar 

  • Bochwic, Teresa, 1999: Informator: Unia Europejska-Kobiety, Warsaw.

    Google Scholar 

  • Boruta, Irena, 1996: Rownosc kobiet i mezczyzn w pracy w swietle prawa Wspolnoty

    Google Scholar 

  • Europskiej. Implikacje dla Polski (Equality of women and men in the light of the

    Google Scholar 

  • EU legislation.The implications for Poland), Lodz.

    Google Scholar 

  • Center for Women’s Rights, 2000: Polish women in the 90’s, Warsaw.

    Google Scholar 

  • Centrum Informacji Europejskiej, 1998: Unia Europejska dla Kobiet. (European Union for Women),Warsaw.

    Google Scholar 

  • Commission of the European Communities, 1995: “Women at the European Commission”, 1984–1994. Brussels: CEC.

    Google Scholar 

  • Cox, Kevin, 1999: Spaces of Dependence, Spaces of Engagement and the Politics of

    Google Scholar 

  • Scale, or Looking for Local Politics, in: Political Geography (17) 1,1–23.

    Google Scholar 

  • Cram, L., 1997: Policy-Making in the European Union: Conceptual Lenses and the Integration Process,. London/New York.

    Google Scholar 

  • Czaputowicz, Jacek, 1999: Integracja Europejska: Implikacje dla Polski (European Integration: Implications for Poland, Krakow.

    Google Scholar 

  • Dunford, M., 1998: Regions and economic development, in: P. Le Gales und C. Lequesne (Hrsg.), Regions in Europe, London, 89–107.

    Google Scholar 

  • Dunford, M and A. Smith, 2000: Catching up or falling behind? Economic performance and regional trajectories in the,New Europe’, in: Economic Geography 76, 169–95

    Google Scholar 

  • Eatwell, John u. a., 1995: Transformation and Integration: Shaping the Future of central and eastern Europe, London.

    Google Scholar 

  • Edwards, Michael, 2000: Future Positive: International Cooperation in the 21st Century, London.

    Google Scholar 

  • Elman, R. Amy (Hrsg.), 1996: Sexual Politics and the European Union, Providence/Oxford.

    Google Scholar 

  • European Commission, 2000: 2000 Regular Report on Poland’s Progress towards Accession, Luxemburg.

    Google Scholar 

  • European Commission, 1999: Equal Opportunities for Women and Men. European Community Acts, Luxemburg.

    Google Scholar 

  • European Commission, 1999a: Reconciliation of Work and Family Life for Men and Women and the Quality of Care Services: Report on the Existing Research in the European Union, Directorate-General for Employment, Industrial Relations and Social Affairs, Unit V/D.5, Luxemburg.

    Google Scholar 

  • European Commission, 1998a: Equal Opportunities for Women and Men in the European Union. Annual Report 1997, Luxemburg.

    Google Scholar 

  • European Commission, 1998b: Handbook of equal treatment for women and men in the European Union. Directorate-General for Employment, Industrial Relations and Social Affairs, Unit V/D.5, Luxemburg.

    Google Scholar 

  • European Commission, 1997: Gender and Working Conditions in the European Union, Luxemburg.

    Google Scholar 

  • European Commission, 1995: Equal Opportunities for Women and Men. Follow up to the White Paper on Growth, Competitiveness, and Employment: The Challenges and Ways Forward into the 21st Century ( White Paper ), Brussels.

    Google Scholar 

  • European Communities, 2001: Regional labour force in the EU: recent patterns and future perspectives, in: Statistics in focus 1–2, Brussels, 1–7.

    Google Scholar 

  • European Women’s Lobby, 2001a: Strengthening Women’s Rights in an Enlarged Europe. Background Paper for the Meeting of NGOs, Brussels.

    Google Scholar 

  • European Women’s Lobby, 200 lb: Six Areas for Action to Strengthen the Equality in the EU Accession Process, Brussels.

    Google Scholar 

  • European Women’s Lobby, 200Ic: Response Letter to KARAT Coalition, Brussels.

    Google Scholar 

  • Florek, Ludwik, 1996: Dostosowanie Polskiego Prawa Pracy do Prawa Wspolnot Europejskich. (Harmonization of Polish Labor Law with European Union Law).Biala Ksiega, No. 2, Warszawa.

    Google Scholar 

  • Fried, Susana T., 1994: The Invisibility of Women’s Human Rights: A Continuing Dialogue, New Brunswick.

    Google Scholar 

  • Fuszara, Malgorzata, 2001: Bilans Na Koniec Wieku, in: Katedra 1, 4–25.

    Google Scholar 

  • Garcia-Ramon, M. D. und J. Monk (Hrsg.), 1996: Women of the European Union: The politics of work and daily life, London/New York.

    Google Scholar 

  • Giddens, Anthony, 2000: The Third Way and its Critics, Cambridge.

    Google Scholar 

  • Greven, Michael Th. und Louis W. Pauly (Hrsg.), 2000: Democracy Beyond the State? The European Dilemma and the Emerging Order, Boulder.

    Google Scholar 

  • Grosse, Tomasz Grzegorz, 2000: Polityka Regionalna Unii Europejskiej i jej Wplyw na Rozwoj Gospodarczy: Przyklad Grecji, Wloch, Irlandii i Wnioski dla Polski. (EU Regional Policy and its Implications for Economic Development: Examples of Greece, Italy, Ireland and Conclusions for Poland ), Warsaw.

    Google Scholar 

  • Grzybek, Agnieszka und Barbara Limanowska, 1999: Ocena Broszury EU (The review of the EU brochure) (manuscript), OSKA, Warsaw.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hantrais, Linda und Jo Campling, 2000: Gendered Policies in Europe, New York. Holland, Stuart, 1993: Gender Dimension. The European Imperative: Economic and Social Cohesion, Nottingham.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hoskyns, Catherine, 1996: Integrating Gender: Women, Law and Politics in the European Union, London/New York.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hudson, R., 2000: One Europe or many? Reflections on becoming European, Paper presented to the Annual Conference of the RGS/IBG, ( January ), University of Sussex.

    Google Scholar 

  • James, B., 2000: EU Drafts Measure to Outlaw Sexual Harassment, in: International Herald Tribune, 12. 10. 2000.

    Google Scholar 

  • KARAT Coalition, 2001: Letter to EWL, October 22, Warsaw.

    Google Scholar 

  • KARAT Coalition, 2002: (www.karat.org.pl)

    Google Scholar 

  • Kaiser, Karl, Martin Bruning und Deborah S. Kaiser (Hrsg.), 1996: East-Central Europe and the EU: Problems of Integration, Bonn.

    Google Scholar 

  • Keck, M. und K. Sikkink, 1998: Activists Beyond Borders: Advocacy Networks in International Politics, Ithaca.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kolarska-Bobinska, Lena, 2002: Political Hopes and Economic Fears in Poland and in the Pre-accession Period, in: IWM Newsletter 1, 16–18.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kolarska-Bobinska, Lena (Hrsg.), 2001: Polacy wobec wielkiej zminay. Integracja z Unia Europejska, Warsaw.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kofman, E. u. a. (Hrsg.), 2000: Gender and International Migration in Europe: Employment, Welfare and Politics, London/New York.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kofman, E. und R. Sales, 1992: Towards Fortress Europe, in: Women’s Studies International Forum ( 15 ) 1, 29–39.

    Google Scholar 

  • Krzeczunowicz, Pawel, 2002: Personal communication.

    Google Scholar 

  • Lalu, P., 2000: The grammar of domination and the subjection of agency: colonial texts and mode of evidence, in: Historical Theory ( 39 ) 4, 45–68.

    Google Scholar 

  • Lang, Sabine, 1997: The Negotiation of Feminism, in: Scott, Joan, Cora Kaplan und Debra Kates (Hrsg.), Transitions, Environments, Translations: Feminists in International Politics, New York, 101–20.

    Google Scholar 

  • Leidholdt, Dorchen, 1996: Sexual Trafficking of Women in Europe: A Human Rights Crisis for the European Union, in: R. Amy Elman (Hrsg.), Sexual Politics and the European Union, Providence/Oxford, 83–95.

    Google Scholar 

  • Leitner, Sigrid, 2000: Women, Work and Social policies in East and West, Paper presented at UWE-Colloquium Eastern Expansion of the European Union as Women ‘s Political Task, 22. — 23.09.2000, Kassel.

    Google Scholar 

  • Letowska, Ewa, 1996: Bariery naszego myslenia o prawie w perspektywie integracji z Europa ( The barriers of our thinking about law from the perspective of integration with Europe), in: Panstwo i Prawo, 4–5, 44.

    Google Scholar 

  • Lippert, B. und H. Schneider (Hrsg.), 1998: Monitoring Association and Beyond: The European Union and the Visegrad States, Bonn.

    Google Scholar 

  • Lovenduski, J., 1998: Women in Parliament: Making a Difference, in: Women in Parliament: Beyond Numbers, IDEA, 125–158.

    Google Scholar 

  • Mach, Zdzislaw (Hrsg.), 1998: Integracja Europejska w Oczach Polakow (European Integration through Polish Eyes). Studia i Analizy, No. 5, Krakow.

    Google Scholar 

  • Mach, Zdzislaw u. a. 1998: Polacy wobec Integracji Polski z Unia Europejska ( Poles vis a vis Poland’s Integration with European Union ), Warsaw.

    Google Scholar 

  • Maresceau, Marc, 1997: Enlarging The European Union: Relations Between the EU and Central and Eastern Europe, London/New York.

    Google Scholar 

  • Marks, G., L. Hooghe und K. Blank, 1998: European Integration from 1980’s: State-Centric v. Multi-Level Governance, in: B.F. Nelsen und A. C.-G. Stubb (Hrsg.), The European Union: Readings On the Theory and Practice of European Integration, Boulder/London,273–93.

    Google Scholar 

  • Mayhew, Andrew, 1998: Recreating Europe: The European Union’s Policy Towards Central and Eastern Europe, Cambridge.

    Google Scholar 

  • Miklaszewski, Stanislaw (Hrsg.), 1998: Polska Strategia Negocjacji z UE (Polish Negotiation Strategy with EU). Zeszyt, No. 33, Krakow.

    Google Scholar 

  • Monitor Integracji Europejskiej, 1997: Informacja: O Przygotowaniach do Negocjacji Akcesyjnych z Unia Europejska, Warsaw.

    Google Scholar 

  • Moravcsik, A., 1996: The European Union: Readings on the Theory and Practice of European Integration, in: B. F. Nelsen und A. C.-G. Stubb (Hrsg.), The European Union: Readings On the Theory and Practice of European Integration, Boulder/London, 217–240.

    Google Scholar 

  • Moser, Michaela, 2001: A Social Europe — for women also, paper presented at the WIDE’s Consultation, EU Eastern Enlargement: Empowerment or Marginalisation?, WIDE Austria, Wien.

    Google Scholar 

  • Musiolek, Bettina, 2001: Marginalisation through Integration?, paper presented at the WIDE’s Consultation, EU Eastern Enlargement: Empowerment or Marginalisation?, WIDE Austria, Wien.

    Google Scholar 

  • Najwyzsza Izba Kontroli, 2002: The results of the audit regarding the organization and functioning of retirement benefits, www.nik-gov.pl/polski.html.

    Google Scholar 

  • NEWW-Polska, 2002a: Letter to EU Authorities, in: Access News, 26.02.2002 (www.neww. org.pl).

    Google Scholar 

  • NEWW-Polska, 2002b: Access News (www.neww.org.pl)

    Google Scholar 

  • Nello, Susan Senior und Karen E. Smith, 1998: The European Union and Central and Eastern Europe: The Implications of Enlargement in Stages, Aldershot/Brookfield.

    Google Scholar 

  • Nelsen, B. F. und A. C.-G. Stubb (Hrsg.), 1998: The European Union: Readings on the Theory and Practice of European Integration, Boulder/London.

    Google Scholar 

  • OSKA (Osrodek Informacji Srodowisk Kobiecych), 2002: Biuletyn 4, 14.

    Google Scholar 

  • OSKA (Osrodek Informacji Srodowisk Kobiecych), 1999. Polityka Rzadu Wobec

    Google Scholar 

  • Kobiet. (Government Policies Towards Women). II Konferencja Organizacji i

    Google Scholar 

  • Srodowisk Kobiecych. Conference Materials, April 24–25, Warsaw. OSKA (Osrodek Informacji Srodowisk Kobiecych), 1997–2000: Biuletyn 1.

    Google Scholar 

  • Pierson, P. und S. Leibfried, 1995: Multilayered Institutions and the Making of Social

    Google Scholar 

  • Policy, in: S. Leibfried und P. Pierson (Hrsg.), European Social Policy: Between Fragmentation and Integration, Washington, 1–40.

    Google Scholar 

  • Plakwicz, J., 2000: Co Zrobic, by Zmiana Byla Dla Kobiet Oplacalna? Paper presented at the Seminar at the Polish Parliament (Sejm). Proceedings Unia Europejska — Perspektywa Kobiet, Warsaw.

    Google Scholar 

  • Polityka, 2000: Unia nie dia Kobiet (Union not for Women) 25.

    Google Scholar 

  • Prados, Velasco M. J., 1998: Rural Women’s Participation in decision-making in Spain. Paper presented at the 9’1’ session of the Working Party on Women and Family in Rural Development, European Commission on Agriculture, 30.09. — 03.10.1998, Jerevan.

    Google Scholar 

  • Prets, Christa, 2001: EU-Enlargement from a gender perspective“. Paper presented at the WIDE’s Consultation, EU Eastern Enlargement: Empowerment or Marginalisation, WIDE Austria, Wien, 24–27.

    Google Scholar 

  • Regulska, Joanna, 2000a: Polish Road to European Union: Searching for Women’s Space. Paper presented at the UWE Colloquium, Eastern Expansion of the European Union as Women’s Political Task, 22. — 23.09.2001, Kassel.

    Google Scholar 

  • Regulska, Joanna, 2000b: Gendered Integration of Europe: New Boundaries of Exclusion, in: H. M. Nickel und G. Jahnert (Hrsg.), Gender in Transition in Eastern and Central Europe, Berlin, 83–96.

    Google Scholar 

  • Reilly, C. A., 1995: Public Policy and Citizenship, in: Ders. (Hrsg.), New Paths to Democratic Development in Latin America: The Rise of NGO Municipal Collaboration, Boulder, 2–21.

    Google Scholar 

  • Rhodes, C. (Hrsg.), 1998: The European Union in the world community, Boulder. Solecka, Malgorzata, 2002: Hausner uspakaja przyszlych emerytow (Hausner calms down future retirees), in: Rzeczpospolita, 27. 02. 2002.

    Google Scholar 

  • Scheiwe, K., 2000: Equal Opportunities Policies and the Management of Care in Germany, in: Linda Hantrais und Jo Campling, 2000: Gendered Policies in Europe, New York, 89–107.

    Google Scholar 

  • Smolar, A., 1999: European Enlargement seen from Poland, in: IWM Newsletter 66, 18.

    Google Scholar 

  • Stanovsky, Jan, Fritz Plasser und Peter A. Ulram, 1998: On the Eve of EU Enlargement: Economic Developments and Democratic Attitudes in East Central Europe, Wien.

    Google Scholar 

  • Steinhilber, Silke, 2001: Enlargement of the European Union: A Challenge for Women’s Policy. Paper presented at The UWE-Colloquium Eastern Expansion of the European Union as Women’s Political Task, 22. — 23.09. 2000, Kassel, Germany.

    Google Scholar 

  • Stratigaki, Maria, 2000: The European Union and the Equal Opportunities Process, in: Linda Linda Hantrais und Jo Campling, 2000: Gendered Policies in Europe, New York, 27–48.

    Google Scholar 

  • Tisheva, Genoveva, 2002: What does EU Accession mean for women?, in: Access News, 24.06.2002 (www.neww.org.pl).

    Google Scholar 

  • UNICEF, 1999: Women in Transition, the Monee Project CEE/CISBaltics, Paris. Wallace, H., 1999/2000: The Shape of the Emerging European Order, in: IWM Newsletter 67, 9.

    Google Scholar 

  • Wallace, H. und W. Wallace (Hrsg.), 2000: Policy-Making in the European Union, Oxford.

    Google Scholar 

  • Wright, J. B., 1998: Enlarging the European Union: Risks and Benefits, Lemington Spa.

    Google Scholar 

  • Vaoiu, Dina, 1996: Women’s work and everday life in southern Europe in the context of European integration, in: Maria Dolores Garcia-Ramón und Jan Monk, Women of the European Union. The politics of work and daily life, London, 61–73.

    Google Scholar 

  • Verloo, Mieke 1999: Gender Mainstreaming: Practice and Prospects, Strasbourg.

    Google Scholar 

  • Zavodszka, Ida, 2000:, Rural Women in Slovakia in the Process of Accession to the European Union, in: Mojca Pajnik (Hrsg.), Rural Women in the Process of Accession to the European Union, Ljubljana, 123–134.

    Google Scholar 

  • Zielinska, Eleonora, (forthcoming): Polish Law on Equal Opportunities for Women and Men in the Context of the Accession to European Union, in: Malgorzata Fus-zara und Joanna Regulska (Hrsg.), Women’s Rights within the Context of European Integration.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Authors
  1. Joanna Regulska
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

Editor information

Stephanie Dittmer Inka Jörs Undine Ruge

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2003 Springer Fachmedien Wiesbaden

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Regulska, J. (2003). Der Gleichstellungsdiskurs der Europäischen Union und seine Folgen für Frauen in Polen. In: Dittmer, S., Jörs, I., Ruge, U. (eds) EU-Beitritt: Verheißung oder Bedrohung?. VS Verlag für Sozialwissenschaften, Wiesbaden. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-663-09998-7_7

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-663-09998-7_7

  • Publisher Name: VS Verlag für Sozialwissenschaften, Wiesbaden

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-8100-3583-7

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-663-09998-7

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics

Search

Navigation