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Antacid therapy in duodenal ulcer disease

Therapie mit Antacida beim Ulcus duodeni

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Abstract

Even in low doses antacids are effective in the treatment of duodenal ulcer. In the treatment of acute duodenal ulcer they are equally effective as cimetidine, ranitidine or misoprostol. In long-term therapy, antacids have proved equally successful in low doses as prophylactics against a recurrence of duodenal ulcer, and were just as effective as H2-blockers. Since the doses of antacids required to accelerate the healing of a duodenal ulcer result in only minimal changes in gastric and duodenal pH, it must be assumed that the therapeutic effect of antacids is not only a function of acid neutralization.

Zusammenfassung

Antacida sind in der Therapie des Ulcus duodeni (UD) auch in niedriger Dosierung effektiv einsetzbar. Sie sind in der Schubtherapie des UD ebenso wirksam wie Cimetidin, Ranitidin und Misoprostol.

In der Langzeittherapie wurden Antacida in niedriger Dosierung ebenfalls erfolgreich als Therapeutika zur Rezidivprophylaxe des UD eingesetzt und zeigten eine den H2-Blockern gleichwertige Effektivität.

Da die verwendeten effektiven Dosierungen der Antacida bei der beschleunigten Abheilung des UD im Vergleich zu Plazebo und/oder H2-Blockern mit Sicherheit nur minimale pH-Wertänderungen im Magen und Duodenum bewirken, muß angenommen werden, daß der effektive Therapieeffekt der Antacida beim UD nicht allein durch die Säureneutralisation zu erklären ist.

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© 1992 Springer Fachmedien Wiesbaden

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Caspary, W.F. (1992). Antacid therapy in duodenal ulcer disease. In: Halter, F. (eds) Therapeutische Möglichkeiten bei Erkrankungen des oberen Gastrointestinaltraktes: Antacida im Blickpunkt. Vieweg+Teubner Verlag, Wiesbaden. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-663-05262-3_10

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-663-05262-3_10

  • Publisher Name: Vieweg+Teubner Verlag, Wiesbaden

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-663-05263-0

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-663-05262-3

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