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Verletzungen des Abdomens

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Trauma-Biomechanik

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Zusammenfassung

Verletzungen der menschlichen Bauchhöhle treten im Allgemeinen als stumpfes Trauma oder Penetration auf, wobei ersteres als Folge von Straßenverkehrsunfällen häufiger vorkommt. Oft werden solche Verletzungen nicht sofort erkannt bzw. lassen sich äußerlich nicht erkennen. Die Untersuchung des biomechanischen Verhaltens des Abdomens hat sich als besonders schwierig herausgestellt und auch die erhaltenen Ergebnisse sind nicht leicht zu interpretieren. Daher mangelt es immer noch an ausreichendem Wissen über Verletzungsmechanismen und geeignete Verletzungskriterien. Dieser Mangel an Know-how zeigt sich beispielsweise auch bei den verschiedenen Crashtest-Dummys, die nur eine rudimentäre Nachbildung des Abdomens aufweisen.

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Author information

Authors and Affiliations

  1. AGU Zürich, Zürich, Schweiz

    Kai-Uwe Schmitt

  2. AGU Zürich, Zürich, Schweiz

    Peter F. Niederer

  3. University of Waterloo, Waterloo, Kanada

    Duane S. Cronin

  4. Columbia University, New York, USA

    Barclay Morrison III

  5. AGU Zürich, Zürich, Schweiz

    Markus H. Muser

  6. AGU Zürich, Zürich, Schweiz

    Felix Walz

Authors
  1. Kai-Uwe Schmitt
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  2. Peter F. Niederer
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  3. Duane S. Cronin
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  4. Barclay Morrison III
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  5. Markus H. Muser
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  6. Felix Walz
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Correspondence to Kai-Uwe Schmitt .

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Schmitt, KU., Niederer, P.F., Cronin, D.S., Morrison III, B., Muser, M.H., Walz, F. (2020). Verletzungen des Abdomens. In: Trauma-Biomechanik. Springer Vieweg, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-60936-1_7

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-60936-1_7

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  • Publisher Name: Springer Vieweg, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-662-60935-4

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-662-60936-1

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