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Training der Selbstkontrolle der langsamen kortikalen Potenziale

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Praxisbuch Biofeedback und Neurofeedback

Zusammenfassung

Langsame Potenziale (SCP) steuern die Verschaltung der Netzwerke des Gehirns. Diese verbinden und lösen sich wieder voneinander, je nach den Anforderungen, die gerade gestellt werden. Werden in bestimmten Netzwerken des Gehirns nur wenige langsame Potenziale produziert, dann hat das einen Einfluss auf die Effizienz dieser Netzwerke. Wie effektiv wir mit uns selbst und mit der Welt zurechtzukommen, ist abhängig von der reibungslosen Funktion der langsamen Potenziale.

SCPs sind die notwendige Voraussetzung für bewusstes Erleben. Aus ihrem Zusammenspiel mit den Veränderungen aus dem Körper und der Umwelt entsteht das Bewusstsein. Heute weiß man, dass vielen psychischen Störungen Netzwerkverschaltungsstörungen zugrunde liegen. Psychische Störungen sind Zustände reduzierter Selbstregulation, weil die Flexibilität der Netzwerkverschaltungen gestört ist. Durch ein Training der Selbstkontrolle der langsamen kortikalen Potenziale können viele Störungen positiv beeinflusst werden. Das gezielte Trainieren der dynamischen Aktivität schafft strukturelle Veränderungen und bewirkt somit eine dauerhafte funktionelle Reorganisation

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Haus, KM. et al. (2020). Training der Selbstkontrolle der langsamen kortikalen Potenziale. In: Praxisbuch Biofeedback und Neurofeedback. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-59720-0_4

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