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Sexualhormone

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Zusammenfassung

Die wichtigsten Gruppen der Sexualhormone sind Östrogenpräparate und Kontrazeptiva. Danach folgen mit weitem Abstand Androgene, Antiandrogene und Gestagene. Die Verordnungen aller Östrogenpräparate zur Hormontherapie in der Postmenopause (sytemische und topische Präparate) sind seit 2008 betrachtet um 24% zurückgegangen. Von 2016 auf 2017 zeigte sich nur noch ein minimaler weiterer Gesamtrückgang von 1% insbesondere bei Kombinationspräparaten von 4%. Damit sind die Therapieempfehlungen zur postmenopausalen Hormontherapie umgesetzt und führen zu stabilen Verordnungszahlen. Nach langjähriger Konstanz zeigten auch die hormonalen Kontrazeptiva seit 2008 eine kontinuierliche Verordnungsabnahme um 27% bis 2017 mit einer weiteren Abnahme um knapp 8% von 2016 bis 2017. Die Gestagenverordnungen haben weiterhin gering mit 7,8% zugenommen und nur noch 1,8% bei reinen Gestagenkontrazeptiva. Die Zunahme der Testosteronverordnungen ist im letzten Jahr nur noch moderat ausgefallen, hat aber seit 10 Jahren dreifach zugenommen.

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© 2018 Springer-Verlag GmbH Deutschland, ein Teil von Springer Nature

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Strowitzki, T. (2018). Sexualhormone. In: Schwabe, U., Paffrath, D., Ludwig, WD., Klauber, J. (eds) Arzneiverordnungs-Report 2018. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-57386-0_44

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-57386-0_44

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

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