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Angiosomkonzept

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Zusammenfassung

Das Angiosomkonzept in der Behandlung der kritischen Extremitätenischämie geht von einer territorialen Versorgung des Unterschenkels und des Fußes durch 6 Quellarterien aus. Zwischen den Angiosomen befinden sich Starterarterien, die bei einem Verschluss der Quellarterie die arterielle Perfusion des Angiosoms übernehmen können. Eine direkte Revaskularisation über die Quellarterie und eine indirekte Revaskularisation über die Starterarterien werden unterschieden, wobei die direkte Revaskularisation favorisiert wird. Die Studienlage spricht für die direkte Revaskularisation unter Berücksichtigung der Angiosome sowohl in der Bypasschirurgie als auch in der interventionellen Therapie. Methodische Schwächen liegen in der starren Festlegung der angiosomalen Territorien ohne Berücksichtigung der anatomischen Varianten und der Plastizität des Kollateralnetzwerkes.

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Correspondence to M. H. Tenholt .

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Fattoum, M., Tenholt, M.H. (2018). Angiosomkonzept. In: Teichgräber, U., Aschenbach, R., Scheinert, D., Schmidt, A. (eds) Periphere arterielle Interventionen. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-55935-2_7

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-55935-2_7

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-662-55934-5

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-662-55935-2

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