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Ultraschalldiagnostik in der Anästhesiologie

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Die Anästhesiologie

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Zusammenfassung

Ultraschall wird heute in vielen technischen und medizinischen Fachbereichen zur Bildgebung in der Diagnostik und Dokumentation sowie Qualitätssicherung eingesetzt. Mit der Technik werden schnell und effektiv klinische Daten akquiriert und Entscheidungsabläufe werden häufig effizienter; dadurch setzt Ultraschall auch in der Anästhesiologie und Intensivmedizin neue Maßstäbe. Dabei kann man grundsätzlich die diagnostischen Anwendungen von den interventionellen Maßnahmen unterscheiden. Für beide Verfahren gilt, dass in der Regel mit zweidimensionalen Darstellungen von Schnittebenen der Patienten Bildinformationen in Echtzeit produziert werden. Für die Anwendung der genannten Verfahren und die Einstellungen von Ultraschallsystemen sind elementare Grundkenntnisse im Bereich der Ultraschalltechnik notwendig, die in diesem Kapitel einführend beschrieben werden.

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  1. Klinikum Gütersloh, Klinik für Anästhesiologie, und operative Intensivmedizin, Gütersloh, Deutschland

    Thomas Grau

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  1. Klinik für Anästhesiologie, Universitätsklinikum Aachen RWTH Aachen, Aachen, Germany

    Rolf Rossaint

  2. Klinik für Anästhesiologie, Universitätsklinikum Mainz, Mainz, Germany

    Christian Werner

  3. Klinik für Anästhesiologie und Intensivmedizin, Universitätsklinikum München Klinikum Großhadern, München, Germany

    Bernhard Zwißler

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  1. Klinik für operative Intensivmedizin und Intermediate Care, Universitätsklinikum Aachen, Aachen, Deutschland

    Rolf Rossaint

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Grau, T. (2019). Ultraschalldiagnostik in der Anästhesiologie. In: Rossaint, R., Werner, C., Zwißler, B. (eds) Die Anästhesiologie. Springer Reference Medizin. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-54507-2_35

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