Zusammenfassung
The article describes forms of digital human models utilization. It dedicates to two of the most used software tools (Delmia and Tecnomatix) with its digital human models (Human Builder and Jack). Strengths and weaknesses of these softwaresystems are mentioned. Further the article describes functionalities of digital human models and possible ergonomic analyses which can be performed with them. The author also focus on the process of workplace analysis which is divided into four universal phases. Time demands for these phases and the whole process is given according to the experimental results. At the end some examples of digital human models utilization in product and process ergonomics are given.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Literatur
Bures M (2009) New approach to ergonomic design of an industrial workplaces. Proceedings of International Conference on Industrial Engineering and Engineering Management IEEM. Hong Kong, China, S. 881–884
Ciriello VM, Snook SH (1991) The design of manual handling tasks: revised tables of maximum acceptable weights and forces. Ergonomics 34(9):1197–1213
Feyen R, Liu Y, Chaffin D, Jimmerson G, Joseph B (2000) Computer-aided ergonomics: A case study of incorporating ergonomics analyses into workplace design. Applied Ergonomics 31(3):291–300
Garg A, Chaffin DB, Herrin GD (1978) Prediction of metabolic rates for manual materials handling jobs. American Industrial Hygiene Association Journal 39(8):661–674
Hovanec M, Pačaiová H, Hrozek F, Varga M (2014) Proactive ergonomics based on digitalization using 3D scanning and workplace modeling in Texnomatix Jack with Augmented Reality. Nase More 61(1–2):22–26
Chang SW, Wang MJJ (2007) Digital human modelling and workplace evaluation: Using an automobile assembly task as an example. Human Factors and Ergonomics in Manufacturing 17(5):445–455
Chiang J, Stephens A, Potvin J (2008) Automotive manufacturing task analysis: An integrated approach. SAE Technical Papers, Digital Human Modeling for Design and Engineering Conference and Exhibition, Pittsburgh
Chaffin DB, Andersson GBJ, Martin BJ (2006) Occupational Biomechanics. Wiley
Mattila M, Karwowski W, Vilkki M (1993) Analysis of working postures in hammering tasks on building construction sites using the computerized OWAS method. Applied Ergonomics 24(6):405– 412
Maynard HB, Stegemerten GJ, Schwab JL (2012) Methods Time Measurement. McGraw-Hill Book Company Inc., New York
McAtamney L, Corlett EN (1993) RULA: A survey method for the investigation of work related upper limb disorders. Applied Ergonomics 24(2):91–99
Raschke U, Martin BJ, Chaffin DB (1996) Distributed Moment Histogram: A neurophysiology based method of agonist and antagonist trunk muscle activity prediction. Journal of Biomechanics, 29(12):1587–1596
Rohmert W (1973a) Problems in determining rest allowances. Part 1: Use of modern methods to evaluate stress and strain in static muscular work. Applied Ergonomics 4(2):91–95
Rohmert W (1973b) Problems in determining rest allowances. Part 2: Determining rest allowance in different human tasks. Applied Ergonomics 4(2):158–162
Schultz AB, Andersson GBJ (1981) Analysis of loads on the lumbar spine. Spine 6(1):76–82
Waters TR, Putz-Anderson V, Garg A, Fine LJ (1993) Revised NIOSH equation for the design and evaluation of manual lifting tasks. Ergonomic 36(7):749–776
Watch J, Przybylinski S (2011) CAM Software Market Leaders Named by CIMdata. http://www10.mcadcafe.com/nbc/articles/1/988502/CAM-Software-Market-Leaders-Named-by-CIMdata. Zugegriffen: 18. März 2015
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2016 Springer-Verlag GmbH Deutschland
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Bures, M. (2016). Experiences with efficient utilisation of Digital Human Models in practice. In: Bullinger-Hoffmann, A., Mühlstedt, J. (eds) Homo Sapiens Digitalis - Virtuelle Ergonomie und digitale Menschmodelle. Springer Vieweg, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-50459-8_16
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-50459-8_16
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer Vieweg, Berlin, Heidelberg
Print ISBN: 978-3-662-50458-1
Online ISBN: 978-3-662-50459-8
eBook Packages: Computer Science and Engineering (German Language)