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Bewegung und Arthrose

  • Chapter
Körperliche Aktivität und Gesundheit

Zusammenfassung

Die Arthrose ist eine degenerative Gelenkerkrankung, die vorrangig mit Schmerz und Bewegungseinschränkung des betroffenen Gelenks einhergeht. Betroffen sind insbesondere die gewichtstragenden Gelenke der unteren Extremität. Körperliche Aktivität und Sport werden sowohl zur Prävention als auch zur Therapie der Arthrose empfohlen. Verschiedene Untersuchungen konnten eine Steigerung der Gehstrecke, eine Erhöhung der Mobilität und schließlich auch der Lebensqualität zeigen. Ursächlich wird v. a. von einer Erhöhung der funktionalen Gelenkstabilität und einer verbesserte neuromuskulären Kompensationsfähigkeit externer Lasten als Effekt des Trainings ausgegangen.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Zentrum für Sportmedizin Freizeit-, Gesundheitsund Leistungssport, Hochschulambulanz der Universität Potsdam, Am Neuen Palais 12, 14469, Potsdam

    Dr. med. Michael Cassel, Dr. med. Annika Krickhahn & Petra Krause

  2. Sportmedizin und Sportorthopädie, Hochschulambulanz der Universität Potsdam, Am Neuen Palais 12, 14469, Potsdam

    Prof. Dr. med. Frank Mayer (Professur)

Authors
  1. Dr. med. Michael Cassel
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  2. Dr. med. Annika Krickhahn
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  3. Petra Krause
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  4. Prof. Dr. med. Frank Mayer
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Editors and Affiliations

  1. Institut für Sportwissenschaften, Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität, Frankfurt, Deutschland

    Winfried Banzer

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Cassel, M., Krickhahn, A., Krause, P., Mayer, F. (2017). Bewegung und Arthrose. In: Banzer, W. (eds) Körperliche Aktivität und Gesundheit. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-50335-5_20

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-50335-5_20

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