Skip to main content

Plant Phenology of Natural Landscape Dynamics

  • Chapter
  • First Online:

Part of the book series: SpringerBriefs in Geography ((BRIEFSGEOGRAPHY))

Abstract

From the perspectives of natural landscape dynamics, plant phenology is the study of the timing (and quantity) of annually recurring plant growth and reproductive phenomena, as well as the drivers of these events associated with endogenous and exogenous forces. Conventional plant phenology usually serves as time steps and markers of vegetation growth and reproductive processes within a year and among different years, while modern plant phenology can serve as a key link between climate change and biogeochemical cycles at seasonal and interannual scales.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.

Buying options

Chapter
USD   29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD   39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD   54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Learn about institutional subscriptions

References

  • Chen XQ (1995) Phänologische und klimatologische Raumgliederung Westdeutschlands. Geogr Runds 47:312–317

    Google Scholar 

  • Chen X, Cao Z (1999) Frequency distribution pattern of plant phenophases and its application to season determination (in Chinese). Sci Geogr Sin 19(1):21–27

    Google Scholar 

  • Chen XQ, Xu L (2012) Phenological responses of Ulmus pumila (Siberian Elm) to climate change in the temperate zone of China. Int J Biometeorol 56:695–706

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Cleland EE, Chiariello NR, Loarie SR, Mooney HA, Field CB (2006) Diverse responses of phenology to global changes in a grassland ecosystem. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 103:13740–13744

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Barr A, Black TA, McCaughey H (2009) Climatic and phenological controls of the carbon and energy balances of three contrasting boreal forest ecosystems in western Canada. In: Noormets A (ed) Phenology of ecosystem processes: Applications in global change research. Springer, Dordrecht, pp 3–34

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  • Keeling CD, Chin JFS, Whorf TP (1996) Increased activity of northern vegetation inferred from atmospheric CO2 measurements. Nature 382:146–149

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Menzel A, Fabian P (1999) Growing season extended in Europe. Nature 397:659

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Myneni RB, Keeling CD, Tucker CJ, Asrar G, Nemani RR (1997) Increased plant growth in the northern high latitudes from 1981 to 1991. Nature 386:698–702

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Peñuelas J, Rutishauser T, Filella I (2009) Phenology feedbacks on climate change. Science 324:887–888

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Schwartz MD (1996) Examining the spring discontinuity in daily temperature ranges. J Clim 9:803–808

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Yang G, Chen X (1995) Phenological calendars and their applications in the Beijing area (in Chinese). Capital Normal University Press, Beijing

    Google Scholar 

  • Yu GY (2012) Selected poems from the Book of Poetry (in Chinese). Zhonghua Book Company, Beijing

    Google Scholar 

  • Zhang X, Friedl MA, Schaaf CB, Strahler AH, Hodges JCF, Gao F, Reed BC, Huete A (2003) Monitoring vegetation phenology using MODIS. Remote Sens Environ 84:471–475

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Xiaoqiu Chen .

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2017 The Author(s)

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Chen, X. (2017). Plant Phenology of Natural Landscape Dynamics. In: Spatiotemporal Processes of Plant Phenology. SpringerBriefs in Geography. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-49839-2_1

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics