Abstract
The quadriceps tendon is a suitable graft for anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction. Although the quadriceps tendon is the least used autograft for ACL reconstruction, its versatility, especially in graft sizing, and its biomechanical and histological properties allow for proper individualized treatments. Clinical outcomes are also good, with the advantages of increased primary bone-to-bone fixation strength associated to less tunnel widening and less postoperative laxity as found in BPTB, but without the disadvantage of increased incidence of anterior knee pain. Complication rate is low, with minimal risk of patellar fracture reported in literature. Given these findings, the quadriceps tendon autograft can be considered as one of the autograft of choice for primary ACL reconstruction in patients with high functional demands.
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Menetrey, J., Cavaignac, E., Tscholl, P. (2016). Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction with a Single-Bundle Autologous Quadriceps Tendon. In: Randelli, P., Dejour, D., van Dijk, C., Denti, M., Seil, R. (eds) Arthroscopy. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-49376-2_22
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