Skip to main content

Traumatic Lesions in a Stable Knee: Masterly Neglect - Meniscectomy - Repair

  • Chapter
  • First Online:
  • 2193 Accesses

Abstract

Traumatic meniscal tears are common injuries of the knee joint. In order to choose the treatment modality that best suits the needs of the individual patient, a well-structured assessment and thorough clinical examination are mandatory. An MRI is helpful for planning the procedure and defining the exact tear location. Small asymptomatic tears can often be treated conservatively (“masterly neglect”). If surgical treatment is necessary, as much viable meniscus tissue as possible should be preserved. Tears of the vascular zone usually can be treated by refixation, whereas tears of the avascular zone are treated by partial resection.

Due to its biomechanical properties and chondroprotective function, preserving the meniscus is of high importance to avoid early degenerative changes of the knee joint.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.

Buying options

Chapter
USD   29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD   109.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD   139.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD   199.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Learn about institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Alpar EK, Bilsel N (1991) Meniscus repair. Arch Orthop Trauma Surg 110(2):112–113

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  2. Arnoczky SP, Warren RF (1982) Microvasculature of the human meniscus. Am J Sports Med 10(2):90–95

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  3. Arnoczky SP, Warren RF (1983) The microvasculature of the meniscus and its response to injury. An experimental study in the dog. Am J Sports Med 11(3):131–141

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  4. Barber FA, Herbert MA (2000) Meniscal repair devices. Arthroscopy 16(6):613–618

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  5. Barber FA, Herbert MA, Beavis RC (2009) Cyclic load and failure behavior of arthroscopic knots and high strength sutures. Arthroscopy 25(2):192–199

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  6. Barber FA, Herbert MA, Schroeder FA, Aziz-Jacobo J, Sutker MJ (2009) Biomechanical testing of new meniscal repair techniques containing ultra high-molecular weight polyethylene suture. Arthroscopy 25(9):959–967

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  7. Barrett GR, Field MH, Treacy SH, Ruff CG (1998) Clinical results of meniscus repair in patients 40 years and older. Arthroscopy 14(8):824–829

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  8. Becker R, Schroder M, Starke C, Urbach D, Nebelung W (2001) Biomechanical investigations of different meniscal repair implants in comparison with horizontal sutures on human meniscus. Arthroscopy 17(5):439–444

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  9. Belzer JP, Cannon WD Jr (1993) Meniscus Tears: Treatment in the Stable and Unstable Knee. J Am Acad Orthop Surg 1(1):41–47

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  10. Boenisch UW, Faber KJ, Ciarelli M, Steadman JR, Arnoczky SP (1999) Pull-out strength and stiffness of meniscal repair using absorbable arrows or Ti-Cron vertical and horizontal loop sutures. Am J Sports Med 27(5):626–631

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  11. Cabaud HE, Rodkey WG, Fitzwater JE (1981) Medical meniscus repairs. An experimental and morphologic study. Am J Sports Med 9(3):129–134

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  12. Cannon WD Jr, Vittori JM (1992) The incidence of healing in arthroscopic meniscal repairs in anterior cruciate ligament-reconstructed knees versus stable knees. Am J Sports Med 20(2):176–181

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  13. Casscells SW (1980) The place of arthroscopy in the diagnosis and treatment of internal derangement of the knee: an analysis of 1000 cases. Clin Orthop Relat Res 151:135–142

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  14. Cassidy RE, Shaffer AJ (1981) Repair of peripheral meniscus tears. A preliminary report. Am J Sports Med 9(4):209–214

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  15. DeHaven KE (1990) Decision-making factors in the treatment of meniscus lesions. Clin Orthop Relat Res 252:49–54

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  16. DeHaven KE, Bronstein RD (1997) Arthroscopic medial meniscal repair in the athlete. Clin Sports Med 16(1):69–86

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  17. DeHaven KE, Lohrer WA, Lovelock JE (1995) Long-term results of open meniscal repair. Am J Sports Med 23(5):524–530

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  18. Ekstrom JE (1990) Arthrography. Where does it fit in? Clin Sports Med 9(3):561–566

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  19. Fairbank TJ (1948) Knee joint changes after meniscectomy. J Bone Joint Surg Am 30B(4):664–670

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  20. Gillquist J, Hamberg P, Lysholm J (1982) Endoscopic partial and total meniscectomy. A comparative study with a short term follow up. Acta Orthop Scand 53(6):975–979

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  21. Gillquist J, Oretorp N (1982) Arthroscopic partial meniscectomy. Technique and long-term results. Clin Orthop Relat Res 167:29–33

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  22. Hamberg P, Gillquist J, Lysholm J (1983) Suture of new and old peripheral meniscus tears. J Bone Joint Surg Am 65(2):193–197

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  23. Hanks GA, Gause TM, Sebastianelli WJ, O’Donnell CS, Kalenak A (1991) Repair of peripheral meniscal tears: open versus arthroscopic technique. Arthroscopy 7(1):72–77

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  24. Henning CE, Lynch MA, Clark JR (1987) Vascularity for healing of meniscus repairs. Arthroscopy 3(1):13–18

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  25. Howell JR, Handoll HH (2000) Surgical treatment for meniscal injuries of the knee in adults. Cochrane Database Syst Rev (2):CD001353

    Google Scholar 

  26. Jakob RP, Staubli HU, Zuber K, Esser M (1988) The arthroscopic meniscal repair. Techniques and clinical experience. Am J Sports Med 16(2):137–142

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  27. Kim JR, Kim BG, Kim JW, Lee JH, Kim JH (2013) Traumatic and non-traumatic isolated horizontal meniscal tears of the knee in patients less than 40 years of age. Eur J Orthop Surg Traumatol 23(5):589–593. doi:10.1007/s00590-012-1028-6

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  28. Mather RC 3rd, Garrett WE, Cole BJ, Hussey K, Bolognesi MP, Lassiter T, Orlando LA (2015) Cost-effectiveness analysis of the diagnosis of meniscus tears. Am J Sports Med 43(1):128–137. doi:10.1177/0363546514557937

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  29. McCarty EC, Marx RG, DeHaven KE (2002) Meniscus repair: considerations in treatment and update of clinical results. Clin Orthop Relat Res 402:122–134

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  30. McGinity JB, Geuss LF, Marvin RA (1977) Partial or total meniscectomy: a comparative analysis. J Bone Joint Surg Am 59(6):763–766

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  31. Mink JH, Levy T, Crues JV 3rd (1988) Tears of the anterior cruciate ligament and menisci of the knee: MR imaging evaluation. Radiology 167(3):769–774. doi:10.1148/radiology.167.3.3363138

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  32. Morgan CD (1991) The “all-inside” meniscus repair. Arthroscopy 7(1):120–125

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  33. Morgan CD, Casscells SW (1986) Arthroscopic meniscus repair: a safe approach to the posterior horns. Arthroscopy 2(1):3–12

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  34. Newman AP, Anderson DR, Daniels AU, Dales MC (1989) Mechanics of the healed meniscus in a canine model. Am J Sports Med 17(2):164–175

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  35. Northmore-Ball MD, Dandy DJ (1982) Long-term results of arthroscopic partial meniscectomy. Clin Orthop Relat Res 167:34–42

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  36. Paxton ES, Stock MV, Brophy RH (2011) Meniscal repair versus partial meniscectomy: a systematic review comparing reoperation rates and clinical outcomes. Arthroscopy 27(9):1275–1288

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  37. Pujol N, Beaufils P (2009) Healing results of meniscal tears left in situ during anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction: a review of clinical studies. Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc 17(4):396–401

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  38. Rankin CC, Lintner DM, Noble PC, Paravic V, Greer E (2002) A biomechanical analysis of meniscal repair techniques. Am J Sports Med 30(4):492–497

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  39. Reicher MA, Hartzman S, Duckwiler GR, Bassett LW, Anderson LJ, Gold RH (1986) Meniscal injuries: detection using MR imaging. Radiology 159(3):753–757. doi:10.1148/radiology.159.3.3754645

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  40. Rodeo SA, Warren RF (1996) Meniscal repair using the outside-to-inside technique. Clin Sports Med 15(3):469–481

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  41. Ryu RK, Dunbar WH (1988) Arthroscopic meniscal repair with two-year follow-up: a clinical review. Arthroscopy 4(3):168–173

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  42. Staerke C, Brettschneider O, Grobel KH, Becker R (2009) Tensile forces on sutures in the human lateral knee meniscus. Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc 17(11):1354–1359

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  43. Stein T, Mehling AP, Welsch F, von Eisenhart-Rothe R, Jager A (2010) Long-term outcome after arthroscopic meniscal repair versus arthroscopic partial meniscectomy for traumatic meniscal tears. Am J Sports Med 38(8):1542–1548

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  44. Tapper EM, Hoover NW (1969) Late results after meniscectomy. J Bone Joint Surg Am 51(3):517–526, passim

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  45. Verdonk R, Almqvist F (2005) Lésions traumatiques des ménisques du genou. In: EMC Appareil Locomoteur. Elsevier SAS, Paris, pp 10–16

    Google Scholar 

  46. Verdonk R, Almqvist FA (2005) Lésions traumatiques des ménisques du genou. EM Consulte. doi:10.1016/S0246-0521(05)33993-3

    Google Scholar 

  47. Weiss CB, Lundberg M, Hamberg P, DeHaven KE, Gillquist J (1989) Non-operative treatment of meniscal tears. J Bone Joint Surg Am 71(6):811–822

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  48. Wickiewicz TL (1990) Meniscal injuries in the cruciate-deficient knee. Clin Sports Med 9(3):681–694

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  49. Wirth CR (1981) Meniscus repair. Clin Orthop Relat Res 157:153–160

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Jürgen Hoeher MD, PhD .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2016 ESSKA

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Balke, M., Almqvist, K.F., Vansintjan, P., Verdonk, R., Verdonk, P., Hoeher, J. (2016). Traumatic Lesions in a Stable Knee: Masterly Neglect - Meniscectomy - Repair. In: Hulet, C., Pereira, H., Peretti, G., Denti, M. (eds) Surgery of the Meniscus. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-49188-1_39

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-49188-1_39

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-662-49186-7

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-662-49188-1

  • eBook Packages: MedicineMedicine (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics