Abstract
Traumatic meniscal tears are common injuries of the knee joint. In order to choose the treatment modality that best suits the needs of the individual patient, a well-structured assessment and thorough clinical examination are mandatory. An MRI is helpful for planning the procedure and defining the exact tear location. Small asymptomatic tears can often be treated conservatively (“masterly neglect”). If surgical treatment is necessary, as much viable meniscus tissue as possible should be preserved. Tears of the vascular zone usually can be treated by refixation, whereas tears of the avascular zone are treated by partial resection.
Due to its biomechanical properties and chondroprotective function, preserving the meniscus is of high importance to avoid early degenerative changes of the knee joint.
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Balke, M., Almqvist, K.F., Vansintjan, P., Verdonk, R., Verdonk, P., Hoeher, J. (2016). Traumatic Lesions in a Stable Knee: Masterly Neglect - Meniscectomy - Repair. In: Hulet, C., Pereira, H., Peretti, G., Denti, M. (eds) Surgery of the Meniscus. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-49188-1_39
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-49188-1_39
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