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Formation and Evolution of the Flow Structure of an Inclined Jet in Crossflow

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Fluid-Structure-Sound Interactions and Control

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Mechanical Engineering ((LNME))

Abstract

Large-eddy simulation (LES) was used to investigate the formation and evolution of the flow structure of a streamwise-inclined 35° turbulent jet in crossflow (JICF). Predictions by LES agree well with the experimental results of Jia et al. (2015). It is shown that the flow patterns vary with the blowing ratio (BR) considerably, based on three-dimensional flow topologies. For BR = 0.5, the hairpin-like vortices behave like the classic counter-rotating vortex pair (CRVP) that dominates in the JICF. By comparison, the ubiquitous CRVP becomes the characteristic feature of the JICF and persists far downstream at BR = 2.0. Coherent structures developing within the nozzle are incepted by the separation at the jet inlet sharp edge and enhance the formation of the CRVP greatly as BR is increased.

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Correspondence to J. Mi .

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© 2016 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

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Dai, C., Jia, L., Zhang, J., Mi, J. (2016). Formation and Evolution of the Flow Structure of an Inclined Jet in Crossflow. In: Zhou, Y., Lucey, A., Liu, Y., Huang, L. (eds) Fluid-Structure-Sound Interactions and Control. Lecture Notes in Mechanical Engineering. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-48868-3_36

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-48868-3_36

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  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-662-48866-9

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-662-48868-3

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