Zusammenfassung
Bei den vaskulären Anomalien muss zwischen echten Neoplasien einerseits (z. B. Hämangiomen) und Gefäßmalformationen andererseits unterschieden werden, denn beide nosologischen Gruppen haben andere Behandlungsregime. Die Klassifikation der Gefäßmalformationen orientiert sich an den anatomischen Strukturen (kapillär, lymphatisch, venös) und ihrer Hämodynamik, die nur mit radiologischen Methoden (Doppler-Sonografie, dynamischer MRT, CT-Phlebografie, DSA) präzisiert werden kann.
This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Literatur
Boll D, Merkle E, Lewin J (2004) Low-flow vascular malformations: MR-guided percutaneous sclerotherapy in qualitative and quantitative assessment of therapy and outcome. Radiology 233:37–6
Boutin R, Sartoris D, Rose S et al (1997) Intraosseous venous drainage anomaly in patients with pretibial varices: imaging findings. Radiology 202:75–1
Breugem CC, Maas M, Reekers JA et al (2001) Use of magnetic resonance imaging for the evaluation of vascular malformations of the lower extremity. Plast Reconstr Surg 108:87–0
Bruder E, Perez-Atayde AR, Jundt G et al (2007) Vascular lesions of bone in children, adolescents and young adults. Erscheint in Am. J. Sury Pathol.
Dubois J, Garel L (1999) Imaging and therapeutic approach of hemangiomas and vascular malformations in the pediatric age group. Pediatr Radiol 29:87–3
Eifert S, Villavicencio JL, Kao TC et al (2000) Prevalence of deep venous anomalies in congenital vascular malformations of venous predominance. J Vasc Surg 31:47–1
Enjolras O (1997) Classification and management of the various superficial vascular anomalies: hemangiomas and vascular malformations. J Dermatol 24:70–1
Fayad L, Hazirolan T, Bluemke D (2006) Vascular malformations in the extremities: emphasis an MR imaging features that guide treatment options. Skeletal Radiol 35:12–7
Hein KD, Mulliken JB, Kozakewich HPW et al (2002) Venous malformations of skeletal muscle. Plast Reconstr Surg 110:162–5
Kwee RM, Kavanagh EC, Adriaensen ME (2013) Intraosseous venous drainage of pretibial varices. Skeletal Radiol 42:84–3
Meyer JS, Hoffer FA, Barnes PD et al (1991) Biologic classification of soft tissue vascular anomalies: MR correlation. MR Am J Roentgenol 157:55–9
Moukaddam H, Pollak J, Haims AH (2009) MRI characteristics and classifi cation of peripheral vascular malformations and tumors. Skeletal Radiol 38:53–5
Mulliken JB, Glowacki J (1982) Hemangiomas and vascular malformations in infants and children: a classification based on endolitheal characteristics. Plast Reconstr Surg 69:41–2
Tse KS, Alsamarah AY, Bixby SD et al (2012) Isolated femoral osseous megalymphatics with chylous refflux: case report and reviewe of the literature. Skeletal Radiol 41:22–1
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2016 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Freyschmidt, J. (2016). Vaskuläre Anomalien. In: Skeletterkrankungen. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-48137-0_13
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-48137-0_13
Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg
Print ISBN: 978-3-662-48136-3
Online ISBN: 978-3-662-48137-0
eBook Packages: Medicine (German Language)