Zusammenfassung
In diesem Beitrag werden aktuelle Entwicklungen im Bereich der Plattformen und Sensorik, die heutzutage in der Fernerkundung eingesetzt werden, diskutiert. Das Leistungsvermögen der Plattformen und Sensoren hat sich zunehmend verbessert, wodurch sich neue Beobachtungsmöglichkeiten ergeben. Im folgenden Text werden die aktuellsten Entwicklungen von Plattformen, die für die Fernerkundung relevant sind, beschrieben, wobei der Schwerpunkt auf den Satellitenkonstellationen und den neu entwickelten UAS-Plattformen liegt. Ergänzend werden die Sensoren nach ihren räumlichen, spektralen und zeitlichen Eigenschaften und auch hinsichtlich ihrer Eignung für den Plattformeinsatz eingeteilt. Des Weiteren werden die gegenwärtigen Entwicklungen bei der direkten und indirekten Geopositionierung beschrieben. Darüber hinaus werden aktuelle Trends, wie zum Beispiel das Potential von Crowd-Sensing, die zunehmende Verschmelzung von bildgebender mit Navigations- und Vermessungssensorik, als auch die Entwicklung bei Plattform- und Sensorkombinationen, aufgezeigt.
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Toth, C., Jutzi, B. (2017). Plattformen und Sensoren für die Fernerkundung und deren Geopositionierung. In: Heipke, C. (eds) Photogrammetrie und Fernerkundung. Springer Reference Naturwissenschaften . Springer Spektrum, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-47094-7_38
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