Abstract
As an important area of penis surgeries, remarkable progress has been made with regard to the surgical technologies for penile augmentation operation in parallel with men’s attention and desire to have bigger penis as well as corresponding medical demands. This surgery, however, has been referred with different surgical nomenclature given that, first, it is in its developmental stage; second, there are no established indications of the operation; and, third, no standardized surgical procedures were reported (Table 1.1). At this point, the operation is being limited from widespread applications due to, first, hesitation to the operation that has not been certified by relevant societies, e.g., ISSM; second, indiscriminate advertisements by some doctors; third, no critical necessity for penile augmentation; and, fourth, negative medical views on penile augmentation procedures due to varying rates of success for operations and serious complications, possibly owing to nonestablished surgical techniques. It is however warranted to pursue positive/active approaches and forward thinking as the operation is not only to fulfill the desires of men who want to have bigger penis but also to accomplish the primary objective for the correction of penile deformity.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
Wessells H, Lue TF, McAninch JW. Penile length in the flaccid and erect states: guidelines for penile augmentation. J Urol. 1996;156:995–7.
Ponchietti R, Mondaini N, Bonafe M, Di Loro F, Biscioni S, Masieri L. Penile length and circumference: a study on 3,300 young Italian males. Eur Urol. 2001;39:183–6.
Park KJ. Penile nomogram in Korean males. Korean J Urol. 1998;16:153–8.
Do KC. Normal growth in the genitalia of Korean male children. J Korean Ped Surg. 1982;25:674.
Moon DG, Kwak TI, Cho HY, Bae JH, Kim JJ. Effects of injectable hyaluronic acid gel in augmentation of glans penis. Kor J Androl. 2003;21:38–43.
Park NC. Troublesome fate of the penile augmentation with artificial oil analogues. Kor J Androl. 1991;9:49–53.
Montorsi F, Slonia A, Maga T, Colombo R, Cestari A, Guazzoni G, et al. Reconfiguration of the severely fibrotic penis with a penile implant. J Urol. 2001;166:1782–6.
Park NC. Augmentation penoplasty with autogenous dermal fat graft. Korean J Urol. 1998;39:694–7.
Cho KS. Augmentation phalloplasty using dermal fat graft: experience of 617 cases. J Urol Suppl. 1998;159:223, abstract 863.
Trockman BA, Berman CJ, Sendelbach K, Canning JR. Complication of penile injection of autologous fat. J Urol. 1994;151:429–30.
Wessells H, Lue TF, McAninch JW. Complication of penile lengthening and augmentation seen at 1 referral center. J Urol. 1996;155:1617–20.
Park IC, Cheon SY, So MW, Park JK. Cutaneous fistula in patient in augmentation penoplasty. Kor J Androl. 2002;20:57–8.
Lee HS, Cho JS, Lee YW, Ryu I. Penile skin necrosis after dermal fat graft augmentation. Kor J Androl. 1997;15:77–9.
Woo HS, Koo SH, Ahn DS. Lengthening and girth enhancement surgery for micropenis. Korean J Plast Surg. 1996;23:1432–42.
Horton CE, Vorstman B, Teasley D, Winslow B. Hidden penis release: adjunctive suprapubic lipectomy. Ann Plast Surg. 1987;19:131–4.
Chiu DTW, Edgerton BW. Repair and grafting of dermis, fat and fascia. In: McCarthy JG, editor. Plastic surgery. Philadelphia: W. B. Saunders; 1990. p. 508–26.
Peer LA. Transplantation of fat. Plast Reconstr Surg. 1967;1:109–11.
Berson MI. Reconstruction of breasts. Bol Asol Med PR. 1962;54:75–81.
Bames HO. Augmentation mammoplasty by lipo‐transplant. Plast Reconstr Surg. 1953;11:404–14.
Maliniac JW. Use of pedicle dermo‐fat flap mammoplasty. Plast Reconstr Surg. 1953;12:110–5.
Perovic SV, Radojicic ZI, Djordjevic MLJ, Vukadinovic VV. Enlargement and sculpturing of a small and deformed glans. J Urol. 2003;170:1686–90.
Lee SC, Choi YI, Choi HS, Paik RM, Park SS. Penoplasty using liposuction in the treatment of concealed penis. Korean J Urol. 1994;35:1261–4.
Long DC. Elongation of the penis: hung‐Hua‐Cheng‐Hsing‐Shoa‐Shang‐Wai‐Ko‐Tsa‐Chih 1990;7:17–9 (Chinese).
Roos H, Lissoos I. Penis lengthening. Int J Aesth Restor Surg. 1994;2:89.
Johnston JH. Lengthening of the congenital or acquired short penis. Br J Urol. 1974;46:685–8.
Furlow W. Presented at Los Angeles Urological Society, Los Angeles; 1993.
Kabalin JN, Rosen J, Perkash I. Penile advancement and lengthening in spinal cord injury patients with retracted phallus who have failed penile prosthesis placement alone. J Urol. 1990;144:316–8.
Borges F, Hakim LS. Minimizing the risk of phallus shorting following inflatable penile prosthesis placement: Release of the fundiform and suspensory ligaments of the penis, a safe and effective procedure. J Urol Suppl. 2000;163:224, abstract 995.
Alter GJ. Reconstruction of deformities resulting from penile enlargement surgery. J Urol. 1997;158:2153–7.
Austoni E, Guarneri A, Gatti G. Penile elongation and thickening‐ a myth? Is there a cosmetic or medical indication? Andrologia Suppl. 1999;31:45–51.
Perovic SV, Djordjevic MLJ, Djakovic NG. Penile disassembly technique to surgical treatment of peyronie’s disease. J Urol Suppl. 2000;163:355, abstract V46.
Perovic SV, Djordjevic MLJ. Penile lengthening. BJU Int. 2000;86:1028–33.
Austoni E, Guarneri A, Cazzaniga A. A new technique for augmentation phalloplasty: albugineal surgery with bilateral saphenous grafts‐three years of experience. Euro Urol. 2002;42:245–53.
Montorsi F, Briganti A, Pozzo L, Deho F, Rigatti P, Salonia A, et al. Five years follow‐up of plaque incision and vein grafting for peyronie’s disease. Int J Impot Reser Suppl. 2003;15:14, abstract MP‐3‐8.
Chun JL, McGregor A, Krishnan R, Carson C. A comparison of dermal and cadaveric pericardial grafts in the modified Horton‐Device procedure for Peyronie’s disease. J Urol. 2001;166:185–8.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2016 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Park, N.C. (2016). Introduction. In: Park, N., Kim, S., Moon, D. (eds) Penile Augmentation. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-46753-4_1
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-46753-4_1
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg
Print ISBN: 978-3-662-46752-7
Online ISBN: 978-3-662-46753-4
eBook Packages: MedicineMedicine (R0)