Abstract
The term fast-flow or high-flow congenital vascular malformations originated by John Mulliken [1, 2] is based on the Hamburg classification and lesion flow characteristics as in the International Society for the Study of Vascular Anomalies (ISSVA) classification of 1996 [3, 4]. The details are:
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(a)
Truncular arterial malformations (AM): aneurysms, coarctation, ectasias, stenosis, and arteriovenous fistulas(AVF)
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(b)
Extratruncular arteriovenous malformations(AVM): complex combined regional syndromes
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Loose, D.A. (2017). Surgical Treatment for High-Flow CVM. In: Kim, YW., Lee, BB., Yakes, W., Do, YS. (eds) Congenital Vascular Malformations. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-46709-1_37
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