Abstract
This chapter details the common analytical methods used to evaluate all types of biological fuel cells. These include in situ and ex situ techniques for studying the catalyst, the bioelectrodes, and the complete biological fuel cell. Spectroscopic methods include spectrophotometric kinetic assays, product analysis assays, and electrode characterization techniques. Electrochemical methods include methods for proving bioelectrocatalysis via voltammetry, studying biocatalyst kinetics via amperometry, and performing polarization and power curve measurements on complete biological fuel cells.
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Abbreviations
- ATR:
-
attenuated total reflection
- BCA:
-
bicinchoninic acid
- BSA:
-
bovine serum albumin
- DC:
-
direct current
- DCIP:
-
dichlorophenolindophenol
- EIS:
-
electrochemical impedance spectroscopy
- emf:
-
electromotive force
- FAD:
-
flavin adenine dinucleotide
- FTIR:
-
Fourier-transform infrared
- GC-MS:
-
gas chromatography-mass spectrometry
- LC-MS:
-
liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry
- MS:
-
mass spectrometry
- NAD:
-
nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide
- NMR:
-
nuclear magnetic resonance
- PEM:
-
polymer electrolyte membrane
- PMS:
-
phenazine methosulfate
- PQQ:
-
pyrroloquinoline quinone
- QCM:
-
quartz crystal microbalance
- UV-Vis:
-
ultraviolet–visible
- XPS:
-
x-ray photoelectron spectroscopy
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Minteer, S.D. (2017). Methods in Biological Fuel Cells. In: Breitkopf, C., Swider-Lyons, K. (eds) Springer Handbook of Electrochemical Energy. Springer Handbooks. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-46657-5_22
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