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Abstract

The European crisis, which began as a financial, then economic and social crisis, is now a political and constitutional one as well. In some countries constitutions are already dead letter at the economic and social levels, and within the superstructure of the European Union, cohesion is thus endangered. The crisis has placed all other issues out of the spotlight. The very question of the European Constitution is invoked only timidly before the imperative of immediate action, and the average European citizen is confronted with bad news everyday since social unrest in Greece or Spain is equally disconcerting for the Germans, the English, or the French—we are all in the same boat: prosperity or ruin is our common fate. It is only a matter of time. There hasn’t been much debate on the European constitutional arrangement in these times when we are practically at war and our energies are spent trying to do triage on immediate emergencies.

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Notes

  1. 1.

    Montoro Ballesteros (1979), and Bigotte Chorão (1986). To oppose democracy to the republic does not seem a good conceptual procedure. If a republic is really very bad in what concerns at least fundamental rights, it wouldn’t be a real republic. If “republic” cannot be “replaced” for a “democracy” everything is wrong, although the concepts are not alike … at least, in today’s conceptualization. Cf., in a controversial perspective, Rousseau (2007); New perspectives, Tzitzis (2012/2013).

  2. 2.

    See Schachtscheiner (1994), Anderheiden (2003), pp. 45 et sq., Groeschner (2004), § 23, Rn. 34 et sq. The connotations of the “common good” vary, as well as its concept. See, in general, Ferreira da Cunha (2005), pp. 92 et sq., Koslowski (1999).

  3. 3.

    A classic treatise on the public interest question in a legal context is the masterwork of Ehrhardt Soares (1959). It is always important, when we are theorizing politically, not to forget that many of the great concepts of politics have a legal basis, which can be a source of inspiration, in one way or another.

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Correspondence to Paulo Ferreira da Cunha .

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Ferreira da Cunha, P. (2015). Introduction. In: Political Ethics and European Constitution. SpringerBriefs in Law. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-45600-2_1

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