Résumé
Depuis plus de soixante-dix ans l’on sait qu’il existe des aberrations chromosomiques dans les tissus cancéreux, mais les bouleversements sont si considérables qu’ils semblent défier toute description efficace. Le cytogénéticien se trouve ainsi dans la situation de l’héritier de Pascal; devant la profusion des documents et l’incertitude de beaucoup d’entre eux est-il possible de tenter leur analyse? mais peut-on négliger d’examiner pareille évidence?
C’est un héritier qui trouve les titres de sa maison. Dira-t-il: «Peut être qu’ils sont faux?» et négligera-t-il de les examiner? Pascal
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
Bibliographie
Atkin, N. B., The influence of nuclear size and chromosome complement on prognosis of carcinoma of the cervix. Proc. roy. Soc. Med. 59, 979–982 (1966).
—, et Baker, M. C., A nuclear protrusion in a human tumor associated with an abnormal chromosome. Acta cytol. (Philad.) 8, 431–433 (1964).
—, Mattison, G., et Baker, M. C., A comparison of the D. N. A. content and chromosome number of fifty human tumours. Brit. J. Cancer 20, 87–101 (1966).
Auersperg, N., Karyotype changes of near hexaploid carcinoma cells during adaptation in culture. Nature (Lond.) 212, 635–637 (1966).
Aula, P., Virus associated chromosome breakage. Ann. Acad. Sci. fenn. A 4 89 (1965).
Berger, R., Chromosomes et leucémies humaines —., La notion d’évolution clonale. Ann. Génét. 8, 70–82 (1965).
Biedler, J. L., et Murphy M. L., A case of acute lymphoblastic leukemia associated with mongolism. Mammal. Chr. Newsl. 9, 23–24 (1963).
Biesele, J. J., Chemically induced initiation of mitotic anomalies common to cancer cells. Ann. N. Y. Acad. Sci. 71, 1052–1067 (1958).
Bloom, G. E., Warber, S., Gerald, P. S., et Diamond, L. K., Chromosome abnormalities in constitutional aplastic anemia. New Engl. J. Med. 274, 8–14 (1966).
Borenfreund, E., Krim, M., Sanders, K., Sterberg, S. S., et Bendich, A., Malignant conversion of cells in vitro by carcinogens and viruses. Proc. nat. Acad. Sci. (Wash.) 56, 672–679 (1966).
Bottura, C., Ferrari, L, et Veiga, A. A., Chromosome abnormalities in Waldenstrom’s macroglobulinaemia. Lancet 1961 I, 1170.
Boveri, T., The origin of malignant tumor. Baltimore: Williams & Wilkins Co. 1929.
Brookes, P., et Lawley, P. D., Evidence for the binding of polynuclear aromatic hydrocarbons to the nucleic acides of mouse skin: Relation between carcinogenic power of hydrocarbons and their binding to deoxyribonucleic acid. Nature (Lond.) 202, 781–784 (1964).
Court Brown, W. M., et Tough, I. M., Cytogenetics studies in chronic myeloid leukemia. Advanc. Cancer Res. 7, 351–381 (1963).
Denbeste, H. E., Fjelde, A., Jackson, J. L., Andersen, W. F., Kerr, H. A., et Evans, V. J., Adaptation, growth and chromosomal analysis of HEp-2 cells in chemically defined medium. J. nat. Cancer Inst. 36, 1075–1088 (1966).
Dougan, L., Scott, I. D., et Woodliff, H. J., A pair of twins, one of whom has chronic granulocytic leukaemia. J. Med. Genet. 3, 217–219 (1966).
Fjelde, A., Levan, A., et Rask-Nielsen, R., The chromosomes of four transplantable murine plasma cell leukemias characterized by varying pathological serum protein changes and for amyloid formation. Hereditas (Lund) 48, 630–644 (1962).
Ford, C. E., Selection presence in mammalian cell population. Symp. int. Soc. Cell Biol. 3, 27–45 (1964).
Galton, M., Benirschke, K., Baker, M. C., et Atkin, N. B., Chromosomes in testicular teratomas. Cytogenetics 6, 261–275 (1966).
German, J., Archibald, R., et Bloom, D., Chromosomal breakage in a rare and probably genetically determined syndrome of man. Science 148, 506–507 (1965).
German, J. L., Bird, C. E., et Bearn, A. G., Chromosomal abnormalities in Waldenstrom’s macroglobulinaemia. Lancet 1961 II, 48
German III, J. L., Evans, V. J., Cortner, J. A., et Westfall, B. B., Characterization of three human cell lines by chromosomal complement and by certain biochemical parameters. —., Reversible alteration of isozyme patterns by different media. J. nat. Cancer Inst. 32, 681–708 (1964).
Goh, K., et Swischer, S. N., Identical twins and chronic myelocytic leukemia. Arch intern. Med. 115, 475 (1965).
Grouchy, J. de, 3e Congr. Internat. de Génétique humaine, Chicago, Sept. 1966.
—, Nava, C. de, Cantu, J. M., Bilski-Pasquier, G., et Bousser, J., Models for clonal evolutions: A study of chronic myelogenous leukemia. Amer. J. hum. Genet. 18, 485–503 (1966).
—, Zittoun, R., et Bousser, J., Analyses chromosomiques dans l’anémie sidéroblastique idiopathique acquise. — Une étude de six cas. Nouv. Rev. franç. Hêmat. 6, 367–388 (1966).
Haemmerli, G., Fjelde, A., Zweidler, A., et Strauli, P., Heterologous transplantation, chromosomes analysis and DNA measurements of the human carcinoma tissue culture line H. E. p 2. J. nat. Cancer Inst. 36, 673–683 (1966).
Hansemann, D. von, Über asymmetrische Zellteilung in Epithelkrebsen und deren biologische Bedeutung. Virchows Arch. path. Anat. 119, 299–326 (1890).
Hellström, K. E., Hellström, I., et Sjögren, H. O., Karyotype and polyoma virus sensitivity in clones isolated from a polyoma — induced mouse tumor. J. nat. Cancer Inst. 32, 635–643 (1964).
Holland, W. W., Doll, R., et Carter, C. O., The mortality from leukaemia and other cancers among patients with Down’s syndrome (mongols) and among their parents. Brit. J. Cancer 16, 177–186 (1962).
Hsu, T. C., Chromosomal evolution in cell population. Int. Rev. Cytol. 12, 69–161 (1961).
Huehns, E. R., Lutzner, M., et Hecht, F., Nuclear abnormalities of the neutrophils in D 1 (13–15) Trisomy syndrome. Lancet 1964 I, 589–590
Ishihara, T., et Marino, J., Chromosomal conditions in some human subjects with non malignant diseases. Tex. Rep. Biol. Med. 18, 427–437 (1960).
Jacobs, P. A., Tough, I. M., et Wright, D. A., Cytogenetics studies in Burkitt’s lymphoma. Lancet 1963 I, 1144–1146.
Jerome, H., Effets biochimiques liés aux aberrations chromosomiques. In: Les Chromosomes humains par R. Turpin et J. Lejeune p. 407–428. Paris: Gauthier Villars.
Kamada, N., Sur 50 cas de leucémie chez les survivants des bombardements d’Hiroshima et Nagasaki. Communication personelle. 1966.
Kemp, N. H., Stafford, J. I., et Tanner, R., Aetiology of leukaemias. Lancet 1963 II, 95.
Kiossoglou, K. H., Rosenbaum, E., Mitus, W. J. et Dameshek, W., Multiple chromosome aberrations in Down’s syndrome associated with twinning in acute granulocytic leukaemia. Lancet 1963 II, 944–945.
Koprowski, H., Ponten, J., Jensen, F., Raudin, R. G., Moorhead, P., et Saksela, E., Transformation of cultures of human tissue infected with simian virus SV40. Acta Un. int. Cancr. 19, 362–367 (1963).
Lejeune, J., Rôle de la cytogénétique dans l’étude des processus néeoplasiques. Rev. Prat. (Paris) 13, L’Année du Praticien 21-23 (1963 a).
—, Cit. in: Congenital malformation. Lancet 1963 b II, 189.
—, Leucémie et cancer. In: Les chromosomes humains, par R. Turpin et J. Lejeune, p. 181–215. Paris: Gauthier-Villars 1965 a.
—, Sur la théorie de l’évolution clonale du caryotype. Atti Convegni Farmitalia, Citogenetica délie Leucemie, p. 28–38. Torino: Minerva medica 1965b.
Lejeune, J., Types et contretypes. In: Journées parisiennes de Pédiatrie, p. 73–83. Paris: Flammarion 1966.
—, et Berger, R., Sur une méthode de recherche d’un variant commun des tumeurs de Povaire. C. R. Acad. Sci. (Paris) 262, 1885–1887 (1966).
—, Caille, B. et Turpin, R., Evolution chromosomique d’une leucémie myéloide chronique. Ann. Génêt. 8, 44–49 (1965).
—, Haines, M., Lafourcade, J., Vialatte, J., Satge, P. et Turpin, R., Constitution d’un clone à 54 chromosomes au cours d’une leucoblastose chez une enfant mongolienne. C. R. Acad. Sci. (Paris) 256, 1195–1197 (1963).
—, et Rethore, M. O., Sur l’endoréduplication sélective de certains segments du génome. C. R. Acad. Sci. (Paris) 263, 1880–1883 (1966).
—, Gautier, M., et Turpin, R., Les chromosomes humains en culture de tissus. C. R. Acad. Sci. (Paris) 248, 602–603 (1959).
Levan, A., Observations on the chromosomes of the Rous sarcoma in rats. Swed. Cancer Soc. Year Book 3, 247–249 (1963).
Levin, R. H., Wang, J., Tjio, J. H., Carbone, P. P., Frei, E. III, et Freireich, E. J., Persistent mitosis of transfused homologous leucocytes in children receiving antileukemic therapy. Science 142, 1305–1311 (1963).
Marino, S., The chromosome cytology of the ascites tumors of rats with special reference to the concept of the stemline cell. Int. Rev. Cytol. 6, 25–84 (1957).
—, Sasaki, M. S., et Fukuschina, T., Cytological studies of tumors. XVI —., Chromosomal instability in human chorionic lesions. Okajimas Folia anat. jap. 40, 439–465 (1965).
Martineau, M., A similar marker chromosome in testicular tumors. Lancet 1966 I, 839.
McMichael, H., Wagner, J. E., Novell, P. C., et Hungerford, D. A., Chromosome studies of virus-induced rabbit papillomas and derived primary carcinomas. J. nat Cancer Inst. 31, 1197–1215 (1963).
Miller, R. W., Relation between cancer and congenital defects in man. New Engl. J. Med. 275, 87–93 (1966).
—, Fraumeni, J. F., et Manning, M. D., Association of Wilm’s tumor with aniridia, hemihypertrophy, and other congenital malformations. New Engl. J. Med. 270, 922–927 (1964).
Mitelman, F., Preferential chromosome loss in a Rous rat sarcoma in response to environmental changes. Hereditas (Lund.) 54, 202–212 (1965).
Moorhead, P. J., Human tumor cell line with a quasi diploid karyotype (RPMI 2650). Exp. Cell Res. 39, 190–196 (1965).
Moorhead, P. S., et Saksela, E., Non random chromosomal aberrations in SV40 transformed human cells. J. cell. comp. Physiol. 62, 57–83 (1963).
Nichols, W. W., Relationships of viruses, chromosomes and carcinogenesis. Hereditas (Lund.) 50, 53–80 (1963).
—, Levan, A., Aula, P., et Norby, E., Chromosome damage associated with the measles virus in vitro. Hereditas (Lund.) 54, 101, 118 (1965).
Norby, E., Levan, A., et Nichols, W. W., The correlation between the chromosome pulverization effect and other biological activities of measles virus preparations. Exp. Cell Res. 14, 483–491 (1966).
Nowell, P. C., et Hungerford, D. A., Chromosome studies on normal and leukaemic human leukocytes. J. nat. Cancer Inst. 25, 85–109 (1960).
Petersen, B., Karyotype profiles in chronic myelogenous leukemia. Influence of therapy and progression of disease. Acta path. microbiol. scand. 67, 463–478 (1966).
Prunieras, M., Jacquemont, C., Chardonnet, Y. et Gazzolo, L., Etude sur les rapports virus-chromosome. VI Etude caryotypique du papillome de Shope. Ann. Inst. Pasteur 110, 145–174 (1966).
Richart, R. M., et Wilbanks, G. D., The chromosomes of human intraepithelial neoplasias: report of 14 cases of cervical intraepithelial neoplasia and review. Cancer Res. 26, 60–74 (1966).
Robinson, A., Priest, R. E., et Bigler, P. C., Male pseudohermaphrodite XY/XO mosaicism and bilateral gonadoblastomas. Lancet 1964 I, 111–112.
Schade, H., Schoeller, L., et Schultze, K. W., D-Trisomie (Patau syndrome) mit kongenitaler myeloischer Leukämie. Med. Welt 1962, 2690-2692.
Schmid, W. K., Scharer, Th. Baumann et Fanconi, G., Chromosomenbrüchigkeit bei der familiären Panmyelopathie (Typus Fanconi). Schweiz. med. Wsch. 95, 1461 (1965).
Schrecker, A. W., Venditti, J. M., Greenberg, N. H., Biedler, J. L., Robinson, D. L., et Hutchinson, D. J., Association in increased dihydrofolate reductase levels and chromosome alteration in amethopterin resistant sublines of leukemia L 1210. J. nat. Canc. Inst. 31, 557–574 (1963).
Schroeder, T. M., Cytogenetische und cytogische Befunde bei enzymopenischen Panmyelopathien und Pancytopenien. Humangenetik 2, 287–316 (1966).
Schunk, G. J., et Lehman, W. L., Mongolism and congenital leukaemia. J. Amer. med. Ass. 155, 250 (1954).
Schwartzenberg, L., Mathe, G., Grouchy, J. de, Nava, C. de, Vries, M. J. de, Amiel, J. L., Cattana, Schneider, M. et Schlumberger, J. R., Les transfusions de globules blancs. Bull. Soc. mêd. Hôp. Paris 116, 1699–1711 (1965).
Spriggs, A. I., Boddington, M. M., et Clarke, C. M., Carcinoma in situ of the cervix uteri. Some cytogenetic observations. Lancet 1962 I, 1383.
Stewart, A., Aetiology of childhood malignancies, congenitally determined leukaemias. Brit. med. J. 1961 I, 452–460.
Stich, H. F., Proc. 4th Canad. Cancer Conf. 4, 99 (1962).
Tjio, J. H., Carbone, P. P., Whang, J., et Frei III, E., The Philadelphia chromosome and chronic myelogenous leukemia. J. nat. Cancer Inst. 36, 567–584 (1966).
Tough, I.M., Court Brown, W.M., Baikie, A. G., Buckton, K. E., Harnden, D. G., Jacobs, P. A., and Williams, J. A., Chronic myeloid leukaemia: Cytogenetic studies before and after splenic irradiation. Lancet 1962, II, 115–120.
Tsuchida, R., et Rich, M. A., Chromosomal aberrations in viral leukemogenesis. I. Friend and Rauscher leukemia. J. nat. Cancer Inst. 33, 3347 (1964).
Turpin, R., et Bernyer, G., De l’influence de Phérédité sur la formule d’Arneth (cas particulier du mongolisme). Rev. Hémat. 2, 189 (1947).
Wald, H., Upton, A. C., Jenkins, V. K., et Borges, W. H., Radiation induced mouse leukemia: Consistent occurence of an extra and a marker chromosome. Science 143, 810–813 (1964).
Warkany, J., Schubert, W. K., et Thomson, J. N., Chromosome analysis in mongolism (Langdon-Down syndrome) associated with leukemia. New Engl. J. Med. 268, 1–4 (1963).
Whang, J., Frei III, E., Tjio, J. M., Carbone, P. P., et Brecher, G., The distribution of the Philadelphia chromosome in patients with chronic myelogenous leukemia. Blood 22, 664–673 (1963).
Winge, O., Zytologische Untersuchungen über die Natur maligner Tumoren. II Teerkarzinome bei Mäusen. Zellforsch. 10, 683–735 (1930).
Yoshida, T., et Ohara, K., Karyotypes in durg resistant sublines of mouse leukemia L 1210. A. R. Nat. Inst. Genet. Jap. 15, 58 (1965).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 1967 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Lejeune, J. (1967). Aberrations Chromosomiques et Cancer. In: Harris, R.J.C. (eds) Proceedings of the 9th International Cancer Congress. UICC Monograph Series, vol 9 . Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-41838-3_5
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-41838-3_5
Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg
Print ISBN: 978-3-662-41701-0
Online ISBN: 978-3-662-41838-3
eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive