Skip to main content
SpringerLink
Log in

Dépistage des infections durant la grossesse

  • Chapter
Book cover Verhandlungen der Schweizerischen Gesellschaft für Gynäkologie und Geburtshilfe und der Schweizerischen Gesellschaft für Psychosomatische Gynäkologie und Geburtshilfe

Part of the book series: Archives of Gynecology and Obstetrics ((AGYO))

  • 45 Accesses

Zusammenfassung

L’infection urinaire est la complication médicale la plus fréquente durant la grossesse [1]. Une bactériurie asymptomatique (2–10% des grossesses) implique la présence d’au moins 100’000 germes identiques par ml d’urine. La cystite (1%) associe des symptômes locaux et une bactériurie. La pyélonéphrite (1–2%) est une infection atteignant le parenchyme rénal, accompagnée de symptômes généraux. La majorité des infections est due à Escherichia coli (70–75%), suivi de Klebsiella, Proteus, Enterococcus, Streptococcus et rarement Staphylococcus.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Log in via an institution
Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 44.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 59.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Bibliographie

  1. Sweet RL (1977) Bacteriuria and pyelonephritis during pregnancy. Sem Perinatol 1:25–40

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. Whalley PJ, Martin FG, Peters PC (1965) Significance of asymptomatic bacteriuria detected during pregnancy. Obstet Gynecol 1965:193: 879–883

    Google Scholar 

  3. Kass EH (1962) Pyelonephritis and bacteriuria: a major problem in preventive medecine. Ann Int Med 56:46–53

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  4. Romero R, Oyarzun E, Mazor M, Sirtori M, Hobbins JC, Bracken M (1989) Meta-analysis of the relationship between asymptomatic bacteriuria and preterm delivery/low birth weight. Obstet Gynecol 73:576–582

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  5. Harris RE, Gilstrap LC (1974) Prevention of recurrent pyelonephritis during pregnancy. Obstet Gynecol 44:637–641

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  6. Harris RE, Gilstrap LC, Pretty A (1981) Single dose antimicrobial therapy for asymptomatic bacteriuria during pregnancy. Obstet Gynecol 59:546–549

    Google Scholar 

  7. Gershon AA (1990) Rubella virus. In: Mandell GL, Douglas RG, Bennett JE (eds) Principles and practice of infectious diseases, 3rd edn. Churchill Livingstone, New York, pp 1242–1247

    Google Scholar 

  8. Cooper LZ, Preblud SR, Alford CA (1995) Rubella. In: Remington JS, Klein JO (eds): Infectious diseases of the fetus and newborn infant, 4th edn. WB Saunders, Philadelphia, pp 268–311

    Google Scholar 

  9. Enders G, Nickerl-Pacher U, Miller E, Cradock-Watson JE (1988) Outcome of confirmed periconceptional maternal rubella. Lancet 1445–1447

    Google Scholar 

  10. Miller E, Cradock-Watson JE, Pollock TM (1987) Consequences of maternal rubella and congenital defects. Lancet i: 201–204

    Google Scholar 

  11. Miller E (1990) Rubella reinfection. Arch Dis Child 65:820–821

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  12. Saule H, Enders G, Zeller J, Bernsau U (1988) Congenital rubella infection after previous immunity of the mother. Eur J Pediatr 147:195–196

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  13. Mahony MJ, Fleming PJ, Roome APCH, Caul EO (1985) Congenital rubella with fatal pneumonitis in two infants born to mothers reported as rubella immune. Lancet i:700–701

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. Yeager AS, Grumet FC, Hafleigh EB, Arvin AM, Bradley JS, Prober CG (1981) Prevention of transfusion-acquired cytomegalovirus in newborn infants. J Pediatr 98:281–287

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  15. Hersman J, Meyers JD, Thomas ED, Buckner CD, Clift R (1982) The effect of granulocyte transfusions on the incidence of cytomegalovirus infection after allogeneic marrow transplantation. Ann Intern Med 96:149–152

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  16. Stagno S, Pass RF, Cloud G, et al (1986) Primary cytomegalovirus infection in pregnancy. Incidence, transmission to the fetus and clinical outcome. JAMA 256:1904–1919

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  17. Krech U (1973) Complement-fixing antibodies against cytomegalovirus in different parts of the world. Bull WHO 49:103–106

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  18. Van Lierde M (1994) Cytomégalovirus. Médecine Foetale et Echographie en Gynécologie 20:11–13

    Google Scholar 

  19. Stagno S (1990) Cytomegalovirus. In: Remington JS, Klein JO (eds) Infectious diseases of the fetus and newborn infant. WB Saunders, Philadelphia, pp 241–81

    Google Scholar 

  20. Stagno S, Pass RF, Dworsky ME, Alford CA (1983) Congenital and perinatal cytomegaloviral infections. Semin Perinatol 7:31–42

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  21. Pass RF, Stagno S, Myers GJ, Alford CA (1980) Outcome of symptomatic congenital cytomegalovirus infection: results of long-term longitudinal follow-up. Pediatrics 66:758–62

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  22. Stagno S, Whitely RJ (1985) Herpesvirus infections of pregnancy. Part I: Cytomegalovirus and Epstein-Barr virus infections. N Engl J Med 313:1270–1274

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  23. Hohlfeld P, Vial Y, Maillard C, Vaudaux B, Fawer CL (1991) Cytomegalovirus fetal infection: prenatal diagnosis. Obstet Gynecol 78:615–618

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  24. Stirk PR, Griffiths PD (1987) Use of monoclonal antibodies for the diagnosis of cytomegalovirus infection by the detection of early antigen fluorescent foci (DEAFF) in cell culture. J Med Virol 21:329–337

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  25. Davis LE, Tweed GV, Chin TDY, Miller GL (1971) Intrauterine diagnosis of cytomegalovirus infection: viral recovery from amniocentesis fluis. Am J Obstet Gynecol 109:1217–1219

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  26. Meisel RL, Alvarez M, Lynch L, Chitkara U, Emanuel DJ, Berkowitz RL (1990) Fetal cytomegalovirus infection: a case report. Am J Obstet Gynecol 162:663–664

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  27. Weiner CP, Grose C (1990) Prenatal diagnosis of congenital cytomegalovirus infection by virus isolation from amniotic fluid. Am J Obstet Gynecol 163:1253–1255

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  28. Toma P, Magnano GM, Mezzano P, Lazzini F, Bonacci W, Serra G (1989) Cerebral ultrasound images in prenatal cytomegalovirus infection. Neuroradiology 31:278–279

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  29. Lamy ME, Mulongo KN, Gadisseux JF, Lyon G, Gaudy V, Van Lierde M (1992) Prenatal diagnosis of fetal cytomegalovirus infection. Am J Obstet Gynecol 166:91–94

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  30. McGregor JA, Rubright G, Ogle JW (1990) Congenital cytomegalovirus infection as a preventable complication of maternal transfusion: a case report. J Reprod Med 35:61–64

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  31. Adler SP (1989) Cytomegalovirus and child day care: evidence for an increased infection rate among day-care workers. N Engl J Med 321:1290–1296

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  32. Kulhanjian JA, Soroush V, Au DS, Bronzan RN, Yasukawa LL, Weylman LE, Arvin AM, Prober CG (1992) Identification of women at unsuspected risk of primary infection with herpes simplex virus type 2 during pregnancy. N Engl J Med 326:916–20

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  33. Landy HJ, Grossman JH (1989) Herpes simplex virus. Obstet Gynecol Clin North Am 16:495–515

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  34. Baker DA, Amstey MS (1983) Herpes simplex virus: biology, epidemiology and clinical infection. Semin Perinatol 7:1–8

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  35. Bart PA, Jacquier P, Zuber PLF, Lavanchy D, Frei PC (1996) Seroprevalence of HBV (anti-HBc, HBsAg and anti-HBs) and HDV infections among 9006 woemn at delivery. Liver 16:110–116

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  36. Tada H, Yanagida M, Mishina J, Fujii T, Baba K, Ishikawa S, Aihara S, Tsuda F, Miyakawa Y, Mayumi M (1982) Combined passive and active immunization for preventing perinatal transmission of hepatitis B virus carrier state. Pediatr 70:613–619

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  37. Connor EM, Sperling RS, Gelber R, Kiselev P, Scott G, O’Sullivan MJ, VanDyke R, Bey M, Shearer W, Jacobson RL, Jimenez E, O’Neill E, Bazin B, Delfraissy JF, Culnane M, Coombs R, Elkins M, Moye J, Stratton P, Balsley J (1994) Reduction of maternal-infant transmission of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 with zidovudine treatment. N Engl J Med 331:1173–1180

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  38. Groupe SIDA pédiatrique de la Société Suisse de Pédiatrie (1994) Bull Med Suisses 75:1510–1512

    Google Scholar 

  39. Fiumara NJ, Fleming WL, Downing JG (1952) The incidence of prenatal syphilis at the Boston City Hospital. N Engl J Med 247:48–52

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  40. Thompson SE (1976) Treatment of syphilis in pregnancy. J AM Vener Dis Ass 3:159–166

    Google Scholar 

  41. Blanco JD, Gibbs RS, Costaneda YS (1981) Bacteremia in obstetrics: clinical course. Obstet Gynecol 58:621–626

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  42. Boyer KM, Gotoff SP (1986) Prevention of early-onset neonatal Group B streptococcal disease with selective intrapartum chemoprophylaxis. N Engl J Med 314:1665–1669

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  43. Tuppurainen N, Hallman M (1989) Prevention of neonatal Group B streptococcal disease: intrapartum detection and chemoprophylaxis of heavily colonized parturients. Obstet Gynecol 73:583–587

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  44. Jacquier P, Hohlfeld P, Vorkauf H, Zuber P (1995) Epidémiologie de la toxoplasmose en Suisse: étude nationale de séroprévalence menée chez les femmes enceintes en 1990–1991. Schweiz med Wochenschr 125 [Suppl 65]:29–38

    Google Scholar 

  45. Hohlfeld P, Daffos F, Thulliez P, Aufrant C, Couvreur J, Mac Aleese J, Descombey D, Forestier F (1989) Fetal Toxoplasmosis: outcome of pregnancy and infant follow-up after in utero treatment. J Pediatr 115:765–769

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  46. Hohlfeld P, Daffos F, Costa JM, Thulliez P, Forestier F, Vidaud M (1994) Prenatal diagnosis of congenital toxoplasmosis with a polymerase chain reaction test on amniotic fluid. N Engl J Med 331:695–699

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

  1. Département de Gynécologie, Obstétrique du CHUV, CH-1011, Lausanne, Switzerland

    P. Hohlfeld

Authors
  1. P. Hohlfeld
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

Editor information

U. Haller O. R. Köchli

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 1996 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Hohlfeld, P. (1996). Dépistage des infections durant la grossesse. In: Haller, U., Köchli, O.R. (eds) Verhandlungen der Schweizerischen Gesellschaft für Gynäkologie und Geburtshilfe und der Schweizerischen Gesellschaft für Psychosomatische Gynäkologie und Geburtshilfe. Archives of Gynecology and Obstetrics. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-37809-0_18

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-37809-0_18

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-662-37101-5

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-662-37809-0

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics

Search

Navigation